Phrase Book
In an Emergency
Help! |
¡Socorro! Auxilio |
soh-koh-roh o-xe-leo |
Stop! Call a doctor! |
¡Pare! ¡Llame a un médico! |
pah-reh yah-meh ah oon meh-dee-koh |
Call an ambulance! |
¡Llame una ambulancia! |
yah-meh ah oonah ahm- boo-lahn-see-ah |
Call the fire department! |
¡Llame a los bomberos! |
yah-meh ah lohs bohm-beh-rohs |
Police! |
policía! |
poh-lee-see-ah |
Communication Essentials
Yes |
Sí |
see |
No |
No |
noh |
Please |
Por favor |
pohr fah-vohr |
Thank you |
Gracias |
grah-see-ahs |
Excuse me |
Perdone |
pehr-doh-neh |
Hello |
Hola |
oh-lah |
Bye (casual) |
Chau |
chau |
Goodbye |
Adiós |
ah-dee-ohs |
What? |
¿Qué? |
keh |
When? |
¿Cuándo? |
kwahn-doh |
Why? |
¿Por qué? |
pohr-keh |
Where? |
¿Dónde? |
dohn-deh |
How are you? |
¿Cómo está usted? |
koh-moh ehs-tah oos-tehd |
Very well, thank you |
Muy bien, gracias |
mwee bee-ehn grah-see-ahs |
Pleased to meet you |
Mucho gusto |
moo-choh goo-stoh |
See you soon |
Hasta pronto |
ahs-tah prohn-toh |
I’m sorry |
Lo siento |
loh see-ehn-toh |
Useful Phrases
That’s fine |
Está bien |
ehs-tah bee-ehn |
Great/fantastic! |
¡Qué bien! |
keh bee-ehn |
Where is/are…? |
¿Dónde está/están…? |
dohn-deh ehs-tah/ehs-tahn |
How far is it to…? |
¿Cuántos metros/ kilómetros hay de aquí a…? |
kwahn-tohs meh-trohs/ kee-loh-meh- trohs eye deh ah-kee ah |
Which way is it to…? |
¿Por dónde se va a…? |
pohr dohn-deh seh vah ah |
Do you speak English? |
¿Habla inglés? |
ah-blah een-glehs |
I don’t understand |
No comprendo/entiendo |
noh kohm-prehn-doh |
I would like |
Quisiera/ Me gustaría |
kee-see-yehr-ah meh goo-stah -ree ah |
Useful Words
big |
grande |
grahn-deh |
small |
pequeño/a |
peh-keh-nyoh/nyah |
hot |
caliente |
kah-lee-ehn-teh |
cold |
frío/a |
free-oh/ah |
good |
bueno/a |
bweh-noh/nah |
bad |
malo/a |
mah-loh/lah |
open |
abierto/a |
ah-bee-ehr- toh/tah |
closed |
cerrado/a |
sehr-rah-doh/ dah |
full |
lleno/a |
yeh-noh/nah |
empty |
vacío/a |
vah-see-oh/ah |
left |
izquierda |
ees-key-ehr-dah |
right |
derecha |
deh-reh-chah |
(keep) straight ahead |
(siga) derecho |
(see-gah) deh-reh-choh |
near |
cerca |
sehr-kah |
far |
lejos |
leh-hohs |
more |
más |
mahs |
less |
menos |
meh-nohs |
entrance |
entrada |
ehn-trah-dah |
exit |
salida |
sah-lee-dah |
elevator |
el ascensor |
ehl ah-sehn-sohr |
toilets women’s men’s |
baños/ de damas de caballeros |
bah-nyohs/ deh dah-mahs deh kah-bah-yeh-rohs |
Post Offices and Banks
Where can I change money? |
¿Dónde puedo cambiar dinero? |
dohn-deh pweh- doh kahm-bee-ahr dee-neh-roh |
How much is the postage to…? c |
¿Cuánto cuesta enviar una carta a…? |
kwahn-toh kweh-stah ehn-vee-yahroo-nah kahr-tah ah |
I need stamps estampillas |
Necesito |
neh-seh-see-toh ehs-tahm-pee-yahs |
Shopping
How much |
¿Cuánto |
kwahn-toh |
does this cost? |
cuesta esto? |
kwehs-tah ehs-toh |
I would like… |
Me gustaría… |
meh goos-tah- ree-ah |
Do you have? |
¿Tienen? |
tee-yeh-nehn |
Do you take credit cards/traveler’s checks? |
¿Aceptan tarjetas de crédito/cheques de viajero? |
ahk-sehp-tahntahr-heh-tahs deh kreh-dee- toh/cheh-kehs deh vee-ah-heh-roh |
I am looking for… |
Estoy buscando… |
ehs-tohy boos-kahn-doh |
expensive |
caro |
kahr-oh |
cheap |
barato |
bah-rah-toh |
white |
blanco |
blahn-koh |
black |
negro |
neh-groh |
red |
rojo |
roh-hoh |
yellow |
amarillo |
ah-mah-ree-yoh |
green |
verde |
vehr-deh |
blue |
azul |
ah-sool |
antique store |
la tienda de antigüedades |
lah tee-ehn-dah deh ahn-tee-gweh-dah-dehs |
bakery |
la panadería |
lah pah-nah-deh ree-ah |
bank |
el banco |
ehl bahn-koh |
bookstore |
la librería |
lah lee-breh-ree-ah |
butcher’s |
la carnicería |
lah kahr-nee-seh-ree-ah |
cake store |
la pastelería |
lah pahs-teh-leh-ree-ah |
jeweler’s |
la joyería |
lah hoh-yeh-ree- yah |
market |
el tianguis/mercado |
ehl tee-ahn-goo- ees/mehr-kah- doh |
newsstand |
el puesto de periódicos |
ehl puh-as-toh deh pe-rio-dee- kohs |
post office correos |
la oficina de |
lah oh-fee-see- nah deh kohr-reh-ohs |
shoe store |
la zapatería |
lah sah-pah-teh-ree-ah |
supermarket |
el supermercado |
ehl soo-pehr- mehr-kah-doh |
travel agency viajes |
la agencia de |
lah ah-hehn- see-ah deh vee-ah-hehs |
Transportation
When does the… leave? |
¿A qué hora sale el…? |
ah keh oh-rah sah-leh ehl |
Where is the bus stop? |
¿Dónde está la parada de buses? |
dohn-deh ehs-tah lah pah-rah-dah deh boo-sehs |
Is there a bus/train to…? |
¿Hay un camión/tren a…? |
eye oon kah- mee-ohn/trehn ah…? |
platform |
el andén |
ehl ahn-dehn |
ticket office |
la taquilla |
lah tah-kee-yah |
round-trip ticket |
un boleto de ida y vuelta |
oon boh-leh-toh deh ee-dah ee voo-ehl-tah |
one-way ticket |
un boleto de ida solamente |
oon boh-leh-toh deh ee-dah soh- lah-mehn-teh |
airport |
el aeropuerto |
ehl ah-ehr-oh- poo-ehr-toh |
Sightseeing
art gallery |
el museo de arte |
ehl moo-seh-oh deh ahr-teh |
beach |
la playa |
lah plah-yah |
cathedral |
la catedral |
lah kah-teh-drahl |
church |
la iglesia/la basílica |
lah ee-gleh- see-ah/lah bah-see-lee-kah |
garden |
el jardín |
ehl hahr-deen |
museum |
el museo |
ehl moo-seh-oh |
pyramid |
la pirámide |
lah pee-rah- meed |
ruins |
las ruinas |
lahs roo-ee-nahs |
tourist information office |
la oficina de turismo |
lah oh-fee-see- nah deh too- rees-moh |
ticket |
la entrada |
lah ehn-trah-dah |
guide (person) |
el/la guía |
ehl/lah gee-ah |
guide (book) |
la guía |
lah gee-ah |
map |
el mapa |
ehl mah-pah |
taxi stand |
sitio de taxis |
see-tee-oh deh tahk-sees |
Staying in a Hotel
Do you have a vacant room? |
¿Tienen una habitación libre? |
tee-eh-nehn oo-nah ah-bee-tah-see-ohn lee-breh |
double room |
habitación doble |
ah-bee-tah-see-ohn doh-bleh |
single room |
habitación sencilla |
ah-bee-tah-see-ohnsehn-see-yah |
room with a bath |
habitación con baño |
ah-bee-tah- see-ohn kohn bah-nyoh |
shower |
la ducha |
lah doo-chah |
I have a reservation |
Tengo una habitación reservada |
tehn-goh oo-nah ah-bee-tah-see-ohn reh-sehr-vah-dah |
key |
la llave |
lah yah-veh |
Eating Out
Have you got a table for… |
¿Tienen mesa para…? |
tee-eh-nehn meh-sah pah-rah |
I want to reserve a table |
Quiero reservar una mesa |
kee-eh-roh reh-sehr-vahr oo-nah meh-sah |
The bill, please |
La cuenta, por favor |
lah kwehn-tah pohr fah-vohr |
I am a vegetarian |
Soy vegetariano/a |
soy veh-heh-tah- ree-ah-no/na |
waiter/waitress |
mesero/a |
meh-seh- roh/rah |
menu |
la carta |
lah kahr-tah |
wine list vinos |
la carta de |
lah kahr-tah deh vee-nohs |
glass |
un vaso |
oon vah-soh |
bottle |
una botella |
oo-nah boh-teh-yah |
knife |
un cuchillo |
oon koo-chee-yoh |
fork |
un tenedor |
oon teh- neh-dohr |
spoon |
una cuchara |
oo-nah koo-chah-rah |
breakfast |
el desayuno |
ehl deh-sah-yoo-noh |
lunch |
la comida |
lah koh-mee-dah |
dinner |
la cena |
lah seh-nah |
main course |
el plato fuerte |
ehl plah-toh foo-ehr-teh |
starters |
las entradas |
lahs ehn-trah-das |
dish of the day |
el plato del día |
ehl plah-toh dehl dee-ah |
tip |
la propina |
lah proh-pee-nah |
Is service included? |
¿El servicio está incluido? |
ehl sehr-vee- see-oh ehs-tah een-kloo-ee-doh |
Menu Decoder
el aceite |
ah-see-eh-teh |
oil |
las aceitunas |
ah-seh- toon-ahs |
olives |
el agua mineral |
ah-gwa mee-neh-rahl |
mineral water |
sin gas/con gas |
seen gas/kohn gas |
still/sparkling |
el ajo |
ah-hoh |
garlic |
el arroz |
ahr-rohs |
rice |
el azúcar |
ah-soo-kahr |
sugar |
una bebida |
beh-bee-dah |
drink |
el café |
kah-feh |
coffee |
la carne |
kahr-neh |
meat |
la cebolla |
seh-boh-yah |
onion |
el cerdo |
sehr-doh |
pork |
la cerveza |
sehr-veh-sah |
beer |
el chocolate |
choh-koh-lah-teh |
chocolate |
la ensalada |
ehn-sah-lah-dah |
salad |
la fruta |
froo-tah |
fruit |
el helado |
eh-lah-doh |
ice cream |
el huevo |
oo-eh-voh |
egg |
el jugo |
hoo-goh |
juice |
la langosta |
lahn-gohs-tah |
lobster |
la leche |
leh-cheh |
milk |
la mantequilla |
mahn-teh-kee-yah |
butter |
la manzana |
mahn-sah-nah |
apple |
los mariscos |
mah-rees-kohs |
seafood |
la naranja |
nah-rahn-hah |
orange |
el pan |
pahn |
bread |
las papas |
pah-pahs |
potatoes |
el pescado |
pehs-kah-doh |
fish |
picante |
pee-kahn-teh |
spicy |
la pimienta |
pee-mee-yehn-tah |
pepper |
el plátano |
pla-tah-noh |
banana |
el pollo |
poh-yoh |
chicken |
el postre |
pohs-treh |
dessert |
el queso |
keh-soh |
cheese |
el refresco |
reh-frehs-koh |
soft drink/soda |
la sal |
sahl |
salt |
la salsa |
sahl-sah |
sauce |
la sopa |
soh-pah |
soup |
el té |
teh |
herb tea (usually camomile) |
el té negro |
teh neh-groh |
tea |
la torta |
tohr-tah |
sandwich |
las tostadas |
tohs-tah-dahs |
toast |
el vinagre |
vee-nah-greh |
vinegar |
el vino blanco |
vee-noh blahn-koh |
white wine |
el vino tinto |
vee-noh teen-toh |
red wine |
Numbers
0 |
cero |
seh-roh |
1 |
uno |
oo-noh |
2 |
dos |
dohs |
3 |
tres |
trehs |
4 |
cuatro |
kwa-troh |
5 |
cinco |
seen-koh |
6 |
seis |
says |
7 |
siete |
see-eh-teh |
8 |
ocho |
oh-choh |
9 |
nueve |
nweh-veh |
10 |
diez |
dee-ehs |
11 |
once |
ohn-seh |
12 |
doce |
doh-seh |
13 |
trece |
treh-seh |
14 |
catorce |
kah-tohr-seh |
15 |
quince |
keen-seh |
16 |
dieciséis |
dee-eh-see-seh-ees |
17 |
diecisiete |
dee-eh-see-see-eh-teh |
18 |
dieciocho |
dee-eh-see-oh-choh |
19 |
diecinueve |
dee-eh-see-nweh-veh |
20 |
veinte |
veh-een-teh |
21 |
veintiuno |
veh-een-tee-oo-noh |
22 |
veintidós |
veh-een-tee-dohs |
30 |
treinta |
treh-een-tah |
31 |
treinta y uno |
treh-een-tah ee oo-noh |
40 |
cuarenta |
kwah-rehn-tah |
50 |
cincuenta |
seen-kwehn- tah |
60 |
sesenta |
seh-sehn-tah |
70 |
setenta |
seh-tehn-tah |
80 |
ochenta |
oh-chehn-tah |
90 |
noventa |
noh-vehn-tah |
100 |
cien |
see-ehn |
101 |
ciento uno |
see-ehn-toh oo-noh |
102 |
ciento dos |
see-ehn-toh dohs |
200 |
doscientos |
dohs-see-ehn-tohs |
500 |
quinientos |
khee-nee-ehn-tohs |
700 |
setecientos |
seh-teh-see-ehn-tohs |
900 |
novecientos |
noh-veh-see-ehn-tohs |
1,000 |
mil |
meel |
1,001 |
mil uno |
meel oo-noh |
Time
one minute |
un minuto |
oon mee-noo-toh |
one hour |
una hora |
oo-nah oh-rah |
half an hour |
media hora |
meh-dee-ah oh-rah |
half past one |
la una y media |
lah oo-nah ee meh-dee-ah |
Monday |
lunes |
loo-nehs |
Tuesday |
martes |
mahr-tehs |
Wednesday |
miércoles |
mee-ehr- koh-lehs |
Thursday |
jueves |
hoo-weh-vehs |
Friday |
viernes |
vee-ehr-nehs |
Saturday |
sábado |
sah-bah-doh |
Sunday |
domingo |
doh-meen-goh |
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