A
AAR. See After Action Review
Abraham Lincoln (character), 154
Accomplishment gap, 4–5, 22–23
Accountability, 44–45, 201, 242
as ownership of outcomes, 34, 38–39
Achievement, 89–90
Addiction, ix, 22, 65, 98, 103, 129–130
After Action Review (AAR), 107–109, 111, 114–115, 186–187
Command, 109–110
following IED explosion, 193–194
Alaska, 126
American Sniper (film), 155
as metaphor, 49–50, 52, 59–60, 228–229
Andretti, Mario, 61
Anterograde amnesia, 37
Anxiety, 62, 103, 121, 184, 217
Apache (Native Americans), 72–73
Asimov, Isaac, 164
Australia, 77
Authority, accountability and, 36
Aviophobia, 16
Awakening the Warrior Energy (AWE), 242
Awfulizing, 15, 69, 80–81, 89, 149, 175
B
“Baptism by fire,” 55
Baseball, vii, 39, 40, 55–56, 168–169
Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL (BUD/S) training, 1, 82, 200, 250–251
Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL (BUD/S) training (cont’d)
Hell Week, 2, 63–64, 91–92, 99–100, 102, 132–133
land navigation course for, 118–119
leadership effect in, 219–220
trigger words from, 174–175
Battle of Al-Anbar, 237
Behavior, 146–147, 149, 151, 156, 201–202
Beliefs, 14, 145–146, 162–163, 206–207
Bethesda Naval Hospital, 85
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, 25
Blame, 38
Blanchard, Ken, 143, 212–213, 214
Blanchard, Margie, 143
Blockbuster, 111–112
Blue-Collar Scholars, 8–10, 36, 54
Body, as chassis, 71, 137–139, 166
in physical world, 125–128
physicality of, 118–122
sleep as necessary for, 132–136
Bonnie Ware, 11
Book of Five Rings (Musashi), 51–52
Boxing, MMA compared to, 221
Brain, viii, 68, 74, 98, 117. See also Mind training; State of mind
gut as second, 131–132
placebo effect on, 162–163
prefrontal cortex in, 17, 19, 193
Brainstem, 142
Breathing, 169, 173, 179, 181–182
British Special Forces, 12, 13–14
Browne, Malcolm, 71
BUD/S training. See Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL training
Buffett, Warren, 25
Bystander effect, 43
C
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 135
Cerebral cortex, 32
Chiefs, SEAL, 47–48
Choices, 150–151. See also Accountability
Close Quarters Battle (CQB), 50, 176–178
Close Quarters Battle (CQB) training, 47–50, 51, 176
CNN, 124
Cocaine, 129–130
Cockpit, brain as, 160–161, 171–178
Code, SEALs, 248
Cold showers, 125–126
Cold War, 128
Collateral damage, 186
Combat, ix, 49, 152–153, 166, 245–246
Combat Search and Rescue (CSAR) training, 145
Command AAR, 109–110
Commitment, ethos as, 250–251
Conscious mind, 142–143, 144, 156
Controlled language, 86–88, 91, 175
Cooper, Bradley, 155
Cooper, Martin, 164
Coronado, California, 26–27, 95, 245, 250
“Country Dave” (SEAL), 193–194
Courageous restraint, 211–212, 216, 243
CQB. See Close Quarters Battle
Crunch Time (Peterson), 39
CSAR. See Combat Search and Rescue
Cuba, 5–7
Cultural language, 81, 250–251
Culture
organizational, 81–82, 112–113
of play, 192–195
values and, 209–210
D
Daily habits, 222–223
Day-Lewis, Daniel, 154
Deaths, 11, 50–51, 193, 241–242
Default mode network (DMN), 74
Defeat, as language, 248–249
Defeatist language, 88
Delayed gratification, 22–23, 99–100, 105, 129, 207
Deprivation, of sleep, 63–64, 132–133, 135
Destroy, as language, 248–249
Diabetes, Type 2, 124–125
Diaphragm breathing, deliberate, 169
Dick Tracy (comic), 163
Direct action missions, 50, 85, 176–177, 211
Discipline, 63–64, 75, 83, 196
delayed gratification as, 22–23, 99–100, 105
Disease, 105, 126–127. See also specific diseases
Distinguished Service Cross, U.S. Army, 7–8, 189
Division One baseball scholarship, vii, 55–56
DMN. See Default mode network
Doctors, 82, 104–105, 133–134, 148
Dodson, John, 18
Donovan, Jeremey, 200
Dopamine, 98–101
DOSE (Dopamine, oxytocin, serotonin, and endorphins), 98, 105, 114, 123, 193. See also specific neurotransmitters
Drucker, Peter, 226
Drugs, 98–99, 129–130. See also specific drugs
Duc, Thich Quang, 71
Duckworth, Angela, 170–171
Dunning, David, 53–54
Dunning-Kruger effect, 53–54
E
Egocentric orientation, 77–78
The Eight (Neville), 227
Elias, Ric, 180
Empathy, 83, 84, 87, 93, 151, 213
The Empire Strikes Back, 80
Encyclopedia of Modern Bodybuilding (Schwarzenegger), 56
End state, of leader’s intent, 165
Endorphins, 103
England, UK, 13
Evaluable goals, 226–227
Evite (company), 80
Excuse locker, 39–40
accountability and, 34–35
failure in relation to, 34, 90
as victim mindset, 79–80
Execution phase, SMEAC, 230–232
Exercise, 121, 123, 124, 137, 160–161, 198
F
Failure, 34–35, 38, 80, 82–83, 90
Fallujah, Iraq, 85
“Fancy dress,” British Special Forces, 12–13
Fasting, 129–130
Fear, 12–14, 18–19, 29–30, 151
defeatist language causing, 88
focus on, 82–83
love compared to, 239–240
noise causing, 127
physical responses, 20–21
in planning, 229–230
of writing, 27–29
Fear-based state of mind, 147, 152–153, 193
Field, Sally, 154
Fight-or-flight, 103–104, 127, 179
First, Fast, Fearless (Hiner), vii, ix–x, 24, 142–143
First strike language, 89–90, 167
First strike mindset, 78–79, 88, 93
Fitbit, 110
distractions effecting, 66–67, 75, 175
on fear, 82–83
immersion improving, 66–67
meditation improving, 67–68
on others, 202–203
race car driving and, 61–62
shifting, 70–71
Focus thieves, 64–65
Force, in fight triangle, 221–222
Forrest Gump (film), 122
Fox walk, 72–73
Frogmen. See Naked Warriors
Front sight focus, 62–63
Full concentration on a single act (Ichigyo Zammai), 69
Future focus, 63–64
Future mind training, 171, 175–178
G
Galatea effect, 89
Garcia, Calixto, 6–7
Geneva Convention, 200
Genius, 170–171
Geographical orientation, 77–78
Gilbert, Dan, 37
leverageable, 228–229
SEALS model for, 225–230
weaknesses turned into, 56–57
Good habits, 43, 99, 100–101, 113, 196
Graduates, SEALs, 3–4, 126, 141
Gratitude, 83–85, 102, 186, 196–198
Grit (Duckworth), 171
Ground Force Commander, 238
Guam, 190
Guinness World Records, 179
Gut, as second brain, 131–132
Guugu Yimithirr (aboriginal tribe), 77–78
H
good, 43, 99, 100–101, 113, 196
Halo effect, 170–171
Hamlet (Shakespeare), 153
Hanks, Tom, 122
“Hard” (physical and mental condition), 127, 138
Hawthorne Effect, 202
state of mind and, 153–154, 157
Heart attacks, 148
delayed gratification during, 99–100
sleep deprivation, 63–64, 132–133
Hemingway, Ernest, viii
Hertling, Mark, 128
High-value target (HVT), 237–238
Hillel the Elder, 43
Hippocampus, 17
History Channel, 58
Hof, Wim, 179
Holocaust, 150
Holy Sh*t (Mohr), 33
Honesty, 54, 56–57, 59, 63, 226
“Hood drill,” 233
How to Deliver a TED Talk (Donovan), 200
Hubbard, Elbert, 5–7
HVT. See High-value target
Hyperventilating, 169, 179, 197
I
IADs. See Immediate Action Drills
Ichigyo Zammai (full concentration on a single act), 69
IEDs. See Improvised explosive devices
Immediate Action Drills (IADs), 230–232
Improvised explosive devices (IEDs), 83, 159, 193–194
Inc. (magazine), 148
Information, 142, 144, 152, 172
Initiative, 78–79, 219–220, 234
fight-or-flight, 103–104, 127, 179
Instructors, SEAL, 1, 82, 91, 118, 233
Fallujah, 85
Sadr City, 195–196
Isopraxism, 70
Ivan Drago (character), 128
J
Jamaica, 7
Japan, 145
Joint accountability, 201
K
Kasparov, Garry, 176
Kennedy, John F., 218
Key tasks, for leader’s intent, 165
Kill houses, 50–51
Killing, courageous restraint and, 243
Koch, Robert, 126
Kodiak, Alaska, 126
Kruger, Justin, 53–54
Kyle, Chris, 155
L
Lacz, Kevin, 155
LaGuardia airport, 180
Land navigation course, 118–119
Language, 92, 105, 214, 238–239
awfulizing effected by, 80–81, 89
defeat versus destroy as, 248–249
egocentrically oriented, 77–78
geographically oriented, 77–78
for SEAL training, 31–32
of SEALs ethos, 246–248
Laughter, 194–195
Leaders, 35, 43, 50, 96, 148–149, 210. See also Self-leadership
Leader’s intent, 142–143, 165–166
Leadership effect, 219–220
Legacy, 244–245
Letters home, SEALs writing, 241–242
Leverageable goals, 228–229
Lincoln (film), 154
Los Angeles Times, vii, 155
Luck, manufactured, 198–199
M
Maine, USS, 5–6
Man’s Search for Meaning (Frankl), 150
Manufactured motivation, 5, 98, 101, 197
Mary Todd Lincoln (character), 154
Maryland, 85
Maybe, in language, 80–81
McKinley, William, 6–7
Medications, ix, 103, 134. See also specific medications
antidepressants as, 22, 123, 203
Meditation, 67–68, 71, 73, 75, 110
“A Message to Garcia” (Hubbard), 5–7
Metaphors
getting close to the “X” as, 49–50, 52, 60, 228–229
live ammunition as, 49–50, 52, 59–60, 228–229
Method acting, 154–155
#Metoo movement, 43
Microchip Technology, 112–113
Military awards, 211–212
Mind
subconscious, 142–143
in present, 171–175
for public speaking, 183–185
visualizing as, 181–182
Mindsets, 78–80, 86, 87–88, 93
direct action, 50, 85, 176–177, 211
fight triangle for, 218–222
planning for, 217–218
rituals preceding, 195–196
Mixed Martial Arts (MMA), 221
Mock presentations, 52–53
Mohr, Melissa, 33
Momentum, 220–222
as manufactured, 5, 98, 101, 197
Motorola, 164
MTC oil, 101
Multipliers, 191, 192, 198–199, 215
Murphy’s law, 232
Musashi, Miyamoto, 51–52
Muse Headband, 110
Music, 183
Muzzle discipline, 64
N
Naked Warriors, 190
National Safety Council, U.S., 16
Naval Amphibious Base, 250
Naval Special Warfare Prep School, 2
Negative behavior, 146–147, 151, 156
Netflix, 111–112
Neville, Katherine, 227
The New Encyclopedia of Modern Bodybuilding (Schwarzenegger), 162
New England Journal of Medicine, 129
New York, 180
New York World’s Fair, 164
New Yorker (magazine), 33
Nietzsche, Friedrich, 91, 171, 194–195
9/11 terrorist attacks, 85
Nobel Prize, 126
Noise, 126–127
North Queensland, Australia, 77
Norway, 103
O
Oakland A’s (baseball team), 39
Observation Effect, 201–202
Officer Candidate School (OCS), 167
Omega-3 fatty acids, 136
Opioid addiction, 22
Optimal stress, 18–19
Organizational culture, 81–82, 112–113
Organizational language, 82, 93
Organizations, 41–43, 96, 107, 148–149
“Others focus,” 202–203
Outcomes, ownership of, 34, 38, 199
making excuses compared with, 31–32, 39–40
Outsourcing accountability, 35–36, 40–41
Overlapping accountability, 41–42
Oxytocin, 101–102
P
focus shifting for, 70–71
Navy SEAL rating, 26–27
Parachute Jump School, 2
Parasympathetic nervous system, 169
Parkinson’s law, 220–221
PASS on, better, less program, for nutrition, 130–131
Path of least resistance, 21–23
points of, 73, 171–173, 176–177, 185–186
Performance reviews, 52–53, 109
Personal
ethos, 249–251
Peterson, Rick, 39–40
Physical responses, 20–21
Physical world, 125–128, 138, 144–145
Physicality, 118–120, 122, 137–138
breathing effecting, 169
as context, 121
physical world and, 125–128
of SEALs, 123–124
Pistols, 62–63
Pity, 85–87
Placebo effect, 162–163
Planning, 217–218, 229, 230–232, 235
Playful state of mind, 193–195
Points of performance, 73, 171–173, 176–177, 185–186
Positive state of mind, 166–167, 182, 198
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), viii, 133–134, 136, 148
Potential threats, 81–82
Poverty, vii, 83–84
Predeployment training, 2–3, 170–171
Prefrontal cortex, 17, 19, 193
Preparing the battlefield, 189, 214
“Princess Alice” experiment, 202
Problem-solving mindset, 87–88
Professional Development (ProDev), 2–3
PTSD. See Post-traumatic stress disorder
Public speaking, 14, 28, 57–58, 59, 183–185
Pulitzer Prize, 71
Purpose, of leaders intent, 165
The Purpose Driven Life (Warren), 206
Q
Al-Qaeda, 47
Quitting, 63, 82, 87, 247, 250–251
R
RAS. See Reticular activating system
Redman, Jason, 85–87
Reframing language, 84–85, 154
Reptile brain. See Amygdala
Respect, trust and, 205
Responsibility, 41, 42–43, 244
Reticular activating system (RAS), 142–143, 146, 156, 196
information filtered by, 152, 172
intent filtered by, 165–166
subconscious filtered by, 144–145, 177
Retirement, from SEAL Teams, viii, ix, 243–244
Rewarding good habits, 100–101
Rituals, 195–198
Rocky Balboa (character), 128
Rocky IV (film), 128
Rowan, Andrew S., 6–8
Rule 72, 105
S
SAD. See Seasonal affective disorder
Sadr City, Iraq, 195–196
SAS. See Special Air Service
SBS. See Special Boat Service
Schwarzenegger, Arnold, 55–57, 162
Science fiction, 163–164
SDV. See SEAL Delivery Vehicle Team
Sea stories, 208–209
SEAL Delivery Vehicle (SDV) Team, 2
SEAL Qualification Training (SQT), 2
SEAL Teams, 26, 35, 41, 66, 204
flow of, 177–178
focus discipline in, 64
predeployment training, 2–3, 170–171
preparing the battlefield, 189, 214
retirement from, viii, ix, 243–244
shaped charge effect of, 191–192
Training and Readiness Officers for, 133
SEAL training, 1–3, 39–40, 126. See also specific training programs
focus necessary for, 66
hitting the surf during, 91–92, 96
“hood drill” in, 233
kill houses in, 50–51
language for, 31–32
live ammunition use during, 47–50
meditation in, 68
quitting during, 63, 82, 250–251
simunition use during, 47–49
as transformational, 141–142
SEALpreneurship program, 112
SEALs, U.S. Navy, 39, 90, 123–124, 127, 248. See also Missions
“baptism by fire” for, 55
Chiefs, 47–48
culture of play for, 192–195
ethos of, 87, 208–209, 245–249
evaluation categories for, 120
Ground Force Commander, 238
instructors for, 1, 82, 91, 118, 233
letters home by, 241–242
pain ratings by, 26–27
performance reviews for, 52–53
perimeter secured by, 81–82
stolen valor of, 23–24
swim buddies concept for, 200–203
symbolic bell for, 250–251
as tolerant of discomfort, 27, 91
SEALS model (Specific, evaluable, actionable and attainable, leverageable, and scary), 225–230, 234
Seasonal affective disorder (SAD), 103
Second- and third-order effects, 123, 124, 129
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), 103
Senses, 168–169
Shakespeare, William, 153
Shaped charge effect, 191–192
Shifting focus, 70–71
Silos, organizational, 41–42
Simunition, 47–49
“Sitting Will Kill You, Even if You Exercise” (CNN), 124–125
Sixth sense. See Subconscious
deprivation, 63–64, 132–133, 135
during Hell Week, 63–64, 132–133
PTSD compared to issues with, 133–134
Smartphones, 65
SMEAC (Situation, mission, execution, administration and logistics, and command and control), 230–232
Soviet Union (USSR), 176
Spain, 5–7
Spanish-American War, 5
Special Air Service (SAS), 13
Special Boat Service (SBS), 13
Special Forces, U.S., 189, 191
Special Warfare Operator Naval Rating, 2
Spielberg, Steven, 154
Spiritual reflection, 242–244
SQT. See SEAL Qualification Training
Squadron Integration Training, 2
SSRIs. See Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
Standard operating procedures, 232
State of mind, 148, 149–150, 156, 179
breathing and, 169
playful, 193–195
for public speaking, 184–185
Stephens, Richard, 33
STICKS system, 9
Stolen valor, of Navy SEALs, 23–24
Storytelling, 209–210, 212, 214
Strain, 22–23
Stress, 18–19, 51, 103–105, 148, 181
Subconscious, 142–143, 144–145, 177
Sugar, 129–130
Sullenberger, Chesley, 180
Sun Tzu, 190
Surprise, element of, 219–220, 234
Survival, Evasion, Resistance, Escape (SERE) training, 2
Swim buddies, 200–203, 215, 229
Symbolic bell, SEALs, 250–251
Sympathetic nervous system, 14, 179, 197
Szent-Gyorgyi, Albert, 9
T
TBI. See Traumatic brain injury
Teaching, 50
Technical proficiency, 207–208
Technology, 110, 232. See also Social media
Testosterone, 104–105
Thailand, 68
Thermodynamics, 125
Threats, 15–17, 69, 81–82, 152
Time, 167, 205, 220–221, 224–225
The Top Five Regrets of the Dying (Ware), 11
Tracking, in physical world, 144–145
Training and Readiness Officers, 133
Training Officers, SEAL Teams, 66
Transformational, 65–66, 191, 222–223
Traumatic brain injury (TBI), viii
Treasure, Julian, 211
Type 2 diabetes, 124–125
Tyson, Mike, 217
U
Unit Level Training (ULT), 2
United Kingdom, 13
United Nations, 191
United States (U.S.), 5–8, 15–16, 135, 246–248. See also SEALs, U.S. Navy
military awards from, 211–212
United States (U.S.), (cont’d)
National Safety Council, 16
University of Bristol, 33
U.S. See United States
US Airways, 180
USSR. See Soviet Union
V
Vargus nerve, 132
VEGA (Voice, eye contact, gestures, and attitude), 185
Vietnam War, 71
Virginia, vii
Visualization, 160–161, 168, 172–175, 181–182, 187
VUCA (Volatility, uncertainty, complexity, ambiguity) environments, 53, 142–143, 200
W
War, 1, 12–13, 123–124, 243, 245–246. See also specific wars
enemies and, 159–160
humanitarian treatment in, 200
weapons in, 62
Warren, Rick, 206
Washington Post, 68
Water, 119, 125–126, 132, 179, 198
Weaknesses, 56–57
Wealth, happiness and, 24–25
Weapons, 62, 64, 118–121, 177, 191–192. See also Ammunition; Simunition
Who, what, when, where, and why (5Ws), 226
Willpower, 12, 30, 100, 121, 175
Win-win position, 212
World War II, 190
Writing, 27–29, 40–41, 64, 100–101
intention and, 143–144
letters home, 241–242
X
The “X,” getting close to, 48–49, 54
as metaphor, 49–50, 52, 60, 228–229
Y
Yerkes, Robert, 18
Yet, in language, 88–89
Yoda (character), 80
Yue, Guang, 151
Z
Zen, 67
Zero dark thirty, 134, 159–160
Ziglar, Zig, 26
3.141.100.120