Established in 1914, the Swiss National Park, or Parc Naziunal Svizzer in Romansch, was the first national park to be created in the Alps. This pristine nature reserve covers an area of 170 sq km (66 sq miles) and its topography ranges from sheltered valleys and dense forests to flower-covered meadows and rocky, snow-covered peaks.
t A pair of hikers negotiating the terrain
The best way to appreciate the park is to follow its 80 km (50 miles) of well-marked hiking trails. Many of these start from parking areas off Ofenpassstrasse, the only highway through the park. A free app has detailed maps and park information, including where to find overnight accommodation in the park. Walkers are also reminded that they are forbidden to stray from these trails for conservation reasons. On the park’s western border, Ova Spin overlooks rugged mountain terrain. To the east are magnificent snowy views of Piz Nair and Munt la Schera, while in the north the vista is of mountains blanketed in pine forests.
Experience Eastern Switzerland and Graubünden
t Mountain huts
Top five Alpine animals
Ibex
The Alps’ iconic goats are instantly recognizable bytheir long horns.
Chamois
These skittish alpine antelopes dart easily up and down cliffsides.
Golden Eagles
These regal birds spiral, disappear and swoop on the mountain wind.
Northern Viper
The park’s only snake, vipers are often found motionless in the grass.
Marmots
These adorable rodents thrive in the park’s meadowlands.