Index
A
Aaronson, Stephanie, 197
Abraham, Katherine, 144
Abramovitz, Mimi, 182
Acker, Joan, 188
Addams, Jane, 100
Adler, David E., 119
African Americans. See Race
Aglietta, Michel, 118
Aid to Families with Dependent Children, 15, 178, 180, 183, 186n.6
Albelda, Randy, 195
Aldrich, Mark, 191
Althusser, Louis, 6
Amariglio, Jack, 25
Amott, Teresa, 9
Andersen, Margaret, 5
Anderson, Cynthia D., 188
Appelbaum, Eileen, 118
Aries, Philippe, 102
Aristotle, 30
Armstrong, Nancy, 32
Armstrong, Pat, 120
Atack, Jeremy, 48
Atkinson, Anthony B., 194
Austen, Jane, 33
B
Babysitting, 163
Badgett, M.V. Lee, 125
Balibar, E., 89
Baron, James N., 188
Barrett, Michèle, 110
Baty, S. Paige, 102
Beecher, Catherine, 99
Beechey, Veronica, 7
Beller, Andrea H., 191
Beneria, Lourdes, 92
Benston, Margaret, 5
Berger, Brigitte, 123
Bergmann, Barbara R., 172
Bernstein, Jared, 189
Bernstein, Michael A., 119
Beron, Kurt, 191
Beware the U.S. Model, 116
Bisexuals. See Lesbians, gays and bisexuals
Black v/omen. See Race
Blank, Rebecca, 134
Blau, Francine D., 191
Block, Fred, 121
Bluestone, Barry, 189
Blumstein, Philip, 71
Bordo, Susan, 103
Boris, Eileen, 103
Bose, Christine, 11
Boston, Thomas, 172
Botwinick, Howard, 172
Boushey, Heather, 185
Bowles, Samuel, 109
Brady, Ray, 57
Brantlinger, Patrick, 25
Brenner, Johanna, 190
Bridges, William P., 188
Briggs, Rex, 72
Brodie, Janine, 116
Brodsky, Melvin, 135
Brody, Michael, 126
Brown, Doug, 121
Brown, Helen Gurley, 103
Bruegel, Irene, 119
Buchele, Robert, 191
Buffer work force, 146
Burawoy, Michael, 108
Burk, Martha, 129
Burrows, Roger, 121
Burtless, Gary, 189
Buswell, Carol, 188
C
Cagatay, Nilüfer, 120
Cameron, Barbara, 119
Capitalism
family structure and, 13
patriarchy and, 92
wage and employment inequality under, 176
women’s roles in, 111
Carey, Henry, 49
Carey, Mathew, 56
Camey, Larry, 136
Cato Institute, 122
Child-rearing
division of labor and, 183
in gay family, 72
self-interest and, 89
work/family conflicts and, 166
Children’s Bureau, 182
Clark, Anna, 109
Clarke, A., 90
Class
behavioral codes of, 98
economic restructuring and, 125
family wage and, 125
gender and, 111
population pressure and, 26
property and, 33
race and, 163
sexuality and, 93
Clinton, Bill, 184
Cloward, Richard A., 182
Cockbum, Cynthia, 8
Cole, Arthur H., 47
Coleman, Margaret, 58
Colley, Linda, 32
Colonial economy, 47
Colonialism, 33
Comparable worth
See also Pay equity
Conduct books, 32
Conrad, Cecilia A., 199
Contract with America, 184
Conversations on Political Economy (Marcet), 36
Cooper, Brian, 41
Cott, Nancy, 102
Cotton, Jeremiah, 193
County of Washington, Oregon vs Gunther, 116
Cowan, Ruth S., 102
Crow, Duncan, 104
Cult of domesticity, 100
Cult of the true woman, 102
Culture
of domesticity, 110
feminization of, 100
Cushman, John H., Jr., 105
D
Davidoff, Leonore, 108
Davis, Ann, 111
Defoe, Daniel, 22
Deindustrialization, 128
DeParle, Jason, 105
Deregulation, 121
Dickens, Charles, 25
Dill, Bonnie Thornton, 7
Discouraged workers, 146
Di Stefano, Christine, 93
Division of labor
gender-based, 127
in homosexual couples, 71
Domestic economy
and political economy, 31
separate spheres of, 127
Domestic ideology, gender roles and, 125
Domestic labor
capitalism and, 108
ideology and, 102
Marxist theory and, 97
in utopian narratives, 40
Domestic partnership movement, 75
Domestics (servants), 166
Domestic woman, 32
Douglas, Ann, 100
Douglas, S. J., 103
Dual systems theory, 92
Dublin, Thomas, 104
DuBois, Ellen, 104
E
Eagle Forum, 126
Earle, Peter, 31
Economic man, 41
Economic Policy Institute, 190
Economic restructuring, 120
Edgeworth, Maria, 33
Education
mass, 35
occupational mobility and, 167
Edwards, Linda, 136
Ehrenberg, Ronald, 191
Ehrenreich, Barbara, 105
Eisenstein, Zillah, 6
El Cheikh, Nabil, 191
Elements of Political Economy (Mill), 30
Embargo Act, 45
Employment benefits, domestic
partnership and, 74
Employment discrimination. See Labor market discrimination
Employment flexibility, 122
England, Paula, 191
Equal Employment Advisory Council, 124
Equal Pay Act, 194
Equal Pay for UNequal Work, 126
Esping-Andersen, Gsta, 177
Essay on Population, An (Malthus), 28
Essays in Practical Education (Edgeworth), 32
Ettelbrick, Paula, 74
Ewen, Stuart, 102
F
Factory work
mill girls, 51
sweat shops, 57
transition to, 45
Faludi, Susan, 45
Family structure
black family, 183
capitalism and, 13
diversity of forms, 69
feminist reconceptualizing of, 73
of lesbians, gays and bisexuals, 75
children in, 72
domestic partnership and, 75
specialization in, 71
in nineteenth century, 41
occupational mobility and, 160
wage inequality and, 189
Family wage, 189
Fanon, Frantz, 174
Farkas, George, 191
Farley, Harriet, 49
Faux, Jeff, 121
Feminine Mystique (Friedan), 104
Feminist economics
development of, 9
gender-based analysis of, 67
neoclassical economics and, 4
sexual orientation and, 76
universalizing tendency in, 62
Feminization, and economic restructuring, 130n.7
Ferber, Marianne A., 62
Ferdinand, Theodore, 53
Fichtenbaum, Rudy, 193
Fielding, Henry, 28
Figart, Deborah M., 197
Fine, Ben, 102
Flax, Jane, 110
Folbre, Nancy, 200
Fontana, Biancamaria, 34
Fordism, 135
Ford Motor Company, wage policy at, 125
Foucault, Michel, 101
Fraad, 110
Fraser, Nancy, 117
Friedan, Betty, 104
Friedman-Goldstein, Leslie, 56
Fuchs, Victor, 172
G
Garza, Melita Marie, 129
Gays. See Lesbians, gays and bisexuals
Gender
as analytic category, 115
capitalism and, 11
class and, 111
division of labor, 127
economic restructuring and, 129
neocolonialism and, 89
separate spheres ideology of, 93
sexuality and, 67
welfare system and, 184
See also Labor force participation, female; Labor market discrimination
Gender roles
domestic ideology and, 110
in nineteenth century, 125
pay equity and, 128
sexual orientation and, 71
Geoghegan, Thomas, 129
Gerhart, Barry, 191
Gilbert, Nigel, 121
Gilman, Charlotte Perkins, 108
Gini coefficient, 202
Gintis, Herbert, 109
Gisborne, Thomas, 32
Gittleman, Maury, 172
Glenn, Evelyn Nakano, 179
Goffinan, Irving, 106
Goldin, Claudia, 120
Gordon, Robert, 134
Gossett, Charles, 73
Gove, Philip, 22
Gramm, Wendy Lee, 124
Grappard, Ulla, 21
Greenwood, Daphne, 122
Grown, Caren, 8
Gutman, Herbert G., 56
Gyimah-Brempong, Kwabina, 193
H
Hagen, Elizabeth, 189
Hale, Sarah, 99
Hall, Catherine, 30
Hard Times (Dickens), 25
Harrison, Bennett, 189
Harrison, Rachel, 27
Harth, Erica, 28
Hartmann, Heidi, 197
Harvey, David, 121
Hildebrand, George, 124
Hillsborough, Earl of, 27
Hilton, Boyd, 25
Himmelweit, Susan, 5
Hobsbawm, E. J., 83
Holmes, Steven A., 104
Homer, Steven, 65
Homosexuality. See Lesbians, gays and bisexuals
hooks, bell, 7
Horrell, Sara, 11
Hospital attendants, 163
Household production, 90
Houseman, Susan, 144
Housework. See Domestic labor
Howell, Chris, 116
Howell, David, 172
Hunt, Margaret, 33
I
Illustrations of Political Economy (Martineau), 36
Individualism, economic, 32
Industrialization, 45
Industry
deindustrialization, 189
Fordism, 135
service sector, 189
See also Factory work
Institutionalist theory, 9
J
Jacobs, Jerry A., 192
Jacobson, Paul H., 52
Janiewski, Dolores, 184
Japan, labor market flexibility in, 149
Jefferson, Thomas, 45
Jenkins, Sarah, 188
Jenkins, Stephen, 194
Jenson, Jane, 189
Jessop, Bob, 116
John Hopkins’s Notions on Political Economy (Marcet), 38
Johnson, George, 195
Joseph, Gloria, 7
Just-in-time production, 135
K
Kahn, Lawrence M., 197
Kahn, Peggy, 128
Karoly, Lynn, 200
Katz, Michael B., 178
Kawashima, Yoko, 136
Kelley, Florence, 100
Kelso, Robert W., 47
Kerber, Linda, 99
Kessler, Lorance L., 126
Kessler-Harris, Alice, 125
Keynesian economics, 118
Kilboume, Barbara, 191
Killingsworth, Mark R., 191
King, Mary C., 151
Kirschenman, Joleen, 172
Klamer, Aijo, 25
Kotz, David M., 109
Koven, Seth, 104
Kowaleski-Wallace, Elizabeth, 109
Krugman, Paul, 105
Kuchera, David, 149
Kuhn, Sarah, 189
Kuiper, Edith, 3
Kuttner, Robert, 129
Kuznets, Simon, 48
L
Labor aristocracy, 83
Labor force participation, female
domestic ideology and, reassertion of, 107
dual systems approach to, 7
feminization process in, 130n.7
in household production, 90
labor market flexibility and, 149
in low-paid jobs, 189
in nineteenth century, 58
age and marital status, 56
cyclical pattern of, 58
domestic ideology and, 100
economic conditions and, 49
factory work, 51
industrialization and, 45
non-free labor tradition and, 47
occupational categories, 55
rural economy, 44
social framework for, 46
patterns of, 120
undercounting of, 57
in wartime, 56
See also Occupations, female; Pay equity; Wages
Labor market discrimination, 15
in capitalist system, 176
against lesbians and gays, 65
wage inequality and, 189
welfare system in, 185
Labor market flexibility
functional, 135
gender and, 122
numerical, 136
pay equity and, 124
unemployment and, 149
Labor market segmentation, 130n.3
Labor migration, 90
Labor reproduction, 88
Labor theory of value, 84
methodology of, 97
Labor unions, 195
Lalli, Michael, 53
Lam, Alice, 136
Lapidus, June, 193
Larson, Kathryn, 71
Lebergott, Stanley, 52
Lee, Everett S., 53
Lemann, Nicholas, 180
Lemons, J. Stanley, 102
Lenin, 83
Lemer, Gerda, 92
Lesbians, gays and bisexuals
employment discrimination against, 65
family structure of, 75
children in, 72
domestic partnership and, 75
specialization in, 71
gender-based analysis and, 67
Levin, Michael, 126
Levy, Frank, 199
Life and Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, The (Defoe), 37
Lifetime employment system, in Japan, 136
Life in the Wilds (Martineau), 40
Lind, Michael, 106
Lindert, Peter H., 48
Living wage movement, 129
Lorber, Judith, 8
Lowell mills, 51
Luker, Kristen, 106
M
McCloskey, D. N., 25
McDonough, Terrence, 13
McDowell, Linda, 125
MacKinnon, Catherine, 103
McLane Report, 60
Malthus, Thomas, 31
moral restraint doctrine of, 29
population theory of, 36
Malthusian economics, 25
Malveaux, Julianne, 190
Mansfield Park (Austen), 33
Marcet, Jane Haldiman, 40
Marital status, labor force participation and, 56
Marriage
age of, 52
defined, 70
domestic partnership and, 63
property settlement in, 27
same-sex, 68
state regulation of, 28
Marriage Act of 28
Martineau, Harriet, 40
Marx, Karl, 110
on domestic labor, 97
labor market analysis of, 173
labor theory of value, 94
methodology of, 97
Marxist feminists, 93
Mason, Patrick L., 175
Matthaei, Julie A., 48
May, Martha, 125
Metcalf, David, 132
Michel, Sonya, 104
Mill, James, 35
Mill, John Stuart, 36
Mill girls, 51
Minimum wage, 129
Mishel, Lawrence, 189
Mitter, Swasti, 119
Mohr, Richard, 68
Mohun, Simon, 5
Montgomery, David, 50
Moral restraint doctrine, 29
Moral science, political economy as, 41
More, Hannah, 100
Morgan, Maijorie, 31
Mort, Frank, 27
Moynihan, Daniel, 183
Mumane, Richard J., 199
Mutari, Ellen, 129
N
Nakamura, Takafusa, 148
National Longitudinal Survey (NLS), 168n.3
Neckerman, Kathryn M., 172
Negro Family, The (Moynihan), 183
Nelson, Bruce A., 127
Nelson, Julie A., 62
Nelson, Robert L., 188
Neoclassical economics, 4
Neocolonialism, 90
Nicholson, Linda, 110
North, Douglass C., 48
Northrup, Herbert E., 123
O
Occupations, female
feminization, 189
mobility and, 168
in nineteenth century, 55
and pay equity, 194
segregated, 191
O’Hara, Phillip A, 118
O’Kelly, Charlotte, 136
Okker, Patricia, 102
Oliver, Melvin L., 181
O’Neill, June, 127
Ono, Tsuneo, 136
Opton, Edward M., Jr., 127
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), 134
Outwork production, 55
Owen, William, 24
Özler, Sule, 120
P
Pagels, Elaine, 98
Pamela (Richardson), 29
Part-time work, 136
Passell, Peter, 48
Pateman, Carole, 109
Patriarchy, 92
Paul, Alice, 100
Paul, Ellen Frankel, 127
Pay equity, 188
court decisions on, 117
gender roles and, 128
labor market flexibility and, 124
opposition to, 190
potential effect of, 204
race and, 204
See also Wages
Pearce, Diana, 178
Pear, Robert, 106
Pearson, Frank A., 47
Pease, Jane H., 53
Pease, William H., 53
Peplau, Letitia Anne, 70
Perrons, Diane, 119
Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act, 184
Petchesky, Rosalind, 92
Peterson, Janice, 122
Peterson, Richard, 136
Petrie, Gordon, 183
Phelps, Edmund, 174
Piore, Michael J., 135
Piven, Frances Fox, 182
Polanyi, Karl, 176
Political activism, 104
Political economy
feminist, development of, 9
in nineteenth century, 41
restructuring, 129
sexual orientation and, 76
Pollert, Anna, 121
Poor Laws of 176
Poor relief. See Welfare system
Poovey, Mary, 109
Population pressure, 26
Postindustrial economy, 121
Post-structuralism, 9
Power, Marilyn, 68
Primogeniture, 27
Progressive movement, 182
Prolife movement, 104
Property rights, 98
Prostitution, 54
Pryme, G., 34
Q
Quality circles, 135
R
Rabkin, Jeremy, 126
Race
class and, 163
colonialism and, 36
earnings and, 151
economic restructuring and, 125
educational level and, 161
employment discrimination and, 176
family structure and, 183
labor migration and, 90
occupational mobility and, 168
pay equity and, 204
socialist feminism and, 7
Reclaiming Prosperity, 190
Reddy, Ceallaigh, 189
Reed, Ralph, 105
Regulation theory, 119
Reich, Michael, 172
Reich, Robert, 57
Reskin, Barbara F., 189
Resnick, Stephen, 110
Rhoads, Steven E., 123
Ricardo, David, 35
Rich, Adrienne, 66
Richardson, Pamela, 28
Roback, Jennifer, 127
Robertson, Pat, 105
Robson, Ruthann, 71
Roldán, Martha, 92
Rollins, Judith, 163
Romero, Mary, 165
Roos, Patricia A., 189
Rose, Nancy, 183
Rose, Sonya O., 125
Rosenberg, Sam, 168
Rothenberg, Winnifred B., 48
Rubin, Gayle, 92
Rubin, Robert E., 129
Rural economy, 48
Rutten, Tim, 129
Ryan, Mary, 109
S
Sacks, Karen Brodkin, 107
Same-sex marriage, 68
Sanger, David, 146
Sap, Jolande, 3
Sargent, Lydia, 6
Schettkat, Ronald, 135
Schlafly, Phyllis, 127
Schwartz, Pepper, 71
Scoresby, William D. D., 51
Scott, Joan Wallach, 11
Scrope, G. Poulett, 23
Seamstresses, 53
Seccombe, Wally, 108
Sedgwick, Eve Kosofsky, 66
Seidman, Steven, 66
Senior, Nassau, 35
Separate spheres ideology, 93
Servants (domestics), 166
Service sector
expansion of, 189
occupational mobility in, 168
Sexuality
class and, 93
economic analysis of, 62
gender and, 67
norms of, 103
regulation of, 184
Sexual orientation. See Lesbians, gays and bisexuals
Shaiken, Harley, 108
Shaikh, Anwar, 172
Shamela (Fielding), 28
Shammas, Carole, 48
Shank, Susan E., 55
Shanley, Mary Lyndon, 104
Shapiro, Thomas M., 181
Shipwreck narratives, 22
Shiva, V., 90
Showalter, Elaine, 102
Simmons, Christina, 102
Single mothers, 160
Sklar, Kathryn K., 104
Skocpol, Theda, 182
Slaves, 46
Smith, Abbot E., 46
Smith, Adam, 123
Smith, Peggie R., 175
Smith, Robert, 191
Smith, William B., 47
Smith-Rosenberg, Carroll, 104
Social reproduction, 174
Social Structure of Accumulation (SSA), 130n.3
Social welfare movement, 104
Solon, Gary, 195
Sorensen, Elaine, 195
Sorrentino, Constance, 146
Spalter-Roth, Roberta, 187n.14
Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty, 8
Standing, Guy, 121
State control, neocolonialism and, 86
Staves, Susan, 104
Steinberg, Ronnie, 192
Steinem, Gloria, 100
Sterling, Dorothy, 46
Stewart, Martha, 107
Stocking, George W., Jr., 33
Stoddard, Thomas, 68
Stone, Jeanne C. F., 26
Stone, Lawrence, 26
Strassmann, Diana, 25
Strict settlement, 27
Subjection of Women, The (Mill), 31
Sullivan, Jeremiah, 136
Supply-side economics, 124
Supreme Court, U.S., and pay
equity, 116
Sweat shops, 57
Syllabus of a Course of Lectures on the Principles of Political Economy (Pryme), 34
T
Tachibanaki, Toshiaki, 136
Talbot, Margaret, 107
Taylor, Barbara, 99
Teachers, 53
Theil-Entropy Index, 198
Thomas, Clarence, 123
Thompson, Noel W., 35
“Three Giants, The” (Marcet), 40
Tilly, Louise A., 11
Tomaskovic-Devey, Donald, 188
Trattner, Walter I., 176
Treas, Judith, 195
Treiman, Donald J., 188
Tyson, James L., 129
U
Uchitelle, Louis, 129
Uhlenberg, Peter, 52
Ulrich, Laurel T., 46
Underconsumptionist theory, 130n.5
Unemployment
in capitalist system, 173
and labor market flexibility, 136
Utilitarianism, 25
V
Valenze, Deborah, 109
Virtuous circle concept, 118
Virtuous love, 38
W
Wages
family, 189
flexibility, 134
inequality, 189
labor theory of value, 96
living, 129
of mill girls, 49
race and, 151
unionization and, 195
See also Pay equity
Wagman, Bamet, 200
Waitresses, 167
Wajcman, Judy, 188
Walby, Sylvia, 6
Walkowitz, Judith, 106
Wallerstein, I., 89
Warren, George F., 47
Waterman, A. M. C., 25
Watt, Ian, 32
Webb, R. K., 35
Weir, Dorothea, 191
Welfare system, 15
evolution of, 184
labor market discrimination through, 185
purpose of, 184
reform, 184
Weiter, Barbara, 102
West Germany, labor market flexibility in, 149
Weston, Kate, 68
White, M. V., 22
Williams, Fiona, 120
Williams, Raymond, 25
Williams, Rhonda M., 175
Williams, Robert E., 126
Williamson, Jeffrey G., 48
Wilson, Thomas E., 127
Wilson, William Julius, 106
Wolff, Edward, 105
Wolff, Richard, 110
Wollstonecraft, Mary, 100
Women and Recession (Rubery), 137
Y
Z
Zalokar, Nadja, 151
Zinn, Maxine Baca, 125