Index

Page numbers in italics denote a table/diagram

acceleration effect

Accenture (fmly Andersen Consulting), 2nd

activities

non-value adding, 2nd, 3rd

value adding, 2nd

activity-based costing (ABC), 2nd, 3rd

adaptability

advanced robotics

after-sales support

aggregate demand forecast

agile approach

agile supply chain, 2nd

agility

customer responsiveness

definition

foundations

supply chain, 2nd, 3rd

velocity and visibility drive responsiveness

Ahlstrom

Alibaba (Chinese company)

Amazon, 2nd, 3rd

American War of Independence

Apple

Aspinall, K.

attitude

attributable costs

BAe Systems

Baker, S.

balanced metrics

balanced scorecard

barcoding

benchmarking

internal

SCOR model

Benetton

Bills of Materials, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

Black Friday

Boeing 787 Dreamliner

Bollard, Marc

Booz, Allen and Hamilton

Borsodi, Ralph

bottlenecks, 2nd

Buffet, Warren

bullwhip effect, 2nd, 3rd

business models

efficient

need for new

transformations, 2nd

business process re-engineering (BPR)

butterfly effect

CAD (computer aided design), 2nd

CAM (computer aided manufacturing), 2nd

Canon

capabilities

capacity

critical role of

management

rough cut

carbon and supply chain

carbon footprint, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

Carbon Trust

cash and receivables

cash flow

changing the profile

and shareholder value

cash-to-cash cycles, 2nd

Caterpillar, 2nd

centralisation of distribution

centres of excellence, 2nd. 3rd

chain of customers

channel margin

channel strategy, key issues for

Christensen, Lawrence

Cisco Systems

claims procedures

climate change, 2nd

closed-loop supply chains

co-creation

co-makership

co-opertition 

Coca-Cola

collaborative planning, forecasting and replenishment (CPFR), 2nd

collaborative working

and networks, 2nd

prisoner’s dilemma, 2nd

collective strategy development

commoditisation, 2nd

competencies 

competition

network

new rules 

competitive advantage 

through capabilities and competencies

through cost advantage, 2nd

through customer service

gaining, 2nd, 3rd

and logistics

new rules of

and process innovation 

procurement policies

service-based

3 Cs, 2nd

through productivity, 2nd

time-based

through value, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

competitive environment

changing

customer-centered 

globalisation

price deflation

resilience in

computer aided design (CAD), 2nd

computer aided manufacturing (CAM), 2nd

congestion

consensus forecasts

core processes

cost advantage, 2nd

cost leadership 

cost-to-serve

differences in

understand

costing, activity-based, 2nd, 3rd

costs

alternative concepts

analysis of total

attributable

avoidable, 2nd

customer, 2nd, 3rd

customer profitability 

customer service

difference between vertical and horizontal orientation,

of distribution network

of inventory holdings

logistics, analysis of 

operating

opportunity

process

product

profitability analysis

set-up

strategies

supply chain view

transaction

transparency

uncertainty

critical paths

identifying

managing

see also supply chain

critical value analysis

cross-docking, 2nd

cross-functional teams, 2nd

current assets

current liabilities

customer complexity, 2nd

customer relationship management

customer retention

customer service, 2nd

augmenting core product 

and competitive advantage

components, 2nd

composite index

cost

cost benefit analysis

definition

and 80/20 rule (Pareto)

functional (conventional) organizations

global management

goals

and inventory investment

and marketing effectiveness, 2nd

objectives

priority setting

relationship management

reliability

and retention

segment identification

standards

customer value and supply chain strategy

customers

costs of average

80/20 rule (Pareto), 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th

expectations, 2nd

lifetime value

local differences

needs identification

profit and loss account, 2nd

profitability analysis, 2nd, 3rd

profitability matrix

reaction to stock-outs

relationship marketing

responsiveness to, 2nd

retention

indicators 

Davis, Peter

de-coupling point, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

debt/equity ratio

deliveries

frequency and reliability

and resource footprint

Dell Computers, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th

demand

conditions

dependent, 2nd

improving visibility

independent

management 

for organic food

penetration points

physical fulfilment of

standard deviation of 

supply requirements by type

and supply uncertainty

variations, 2nd

demand-driven

demand intelligence

demand management/planning

focus of 

demand pull

change to

vs product push, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

demographic changes

dependent demand, 2nd

design and resource footprint

digital supply networks

direct product profitability (DPP), 2nd

disintermediation, 2nd

distribution

centralisation

network costs

distribution channels

design and structure of

to develop

disintermediation

elimination of middleman in

innovation in

value delivery systems

documentation quality

Domino’s Pizza

Drucker, Peter

dynamic flexibility

dynamics of logistics systems

DYNAMO

eco-efficiency, 2nd

economic batch/order quantity, reduce

economic order quantity (EOQ), 2nd

economies of scale, 2nd

economies of scope

efficient business model

80/20 rule (Pareto), 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th

electronic data interchange

electronic point of sale (EPOS)

emission trading schemes

energy efficiency

event management, 2nd

experience curve, 2nd

extended enterprises, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

and virtual supply chain

extranet 

Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA)

fixed assets

efficiency

fixed capital

flexibility

dynamic

structural

flexible capacity

flexible manufacturing systems (FMS), 2nd, 3rd

focused factories, 2nd

Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO)

food supply chains

food miles

Ford, 2nd, 3rd

Ford, Henry, 2nd, 3rd

forecast error and planning

forecasts

aggregate demand

and capacity

consensus

and CPFR

modifying with demand intelligence

Forrester Effect

4PL™ (fourth party logistics), 2nd

key components

frequency of deliveries

Friedman, Thomas

fulfilment factories

functional (conventional) organizations, 2nd, 3rd

and customer interface

and logistics concept

GANT

Gartners (research company)

global supply chains, finance

globalisation

challenges

of economy

and focused factories

and local management

logistics challenges

marketing

and sourcing

and supply chain

go-to-market strategy, 2nd

Goldratt, E.M.

Gore, Al

Gottfredson, M.

greenhouse gases

healthcare logistics

Heinz

Hewlett Packard (HP), 2nd, 3rd, 4th

horizontal organisations, 2nd, 3rd

horizontal time

Hornby

human brain skills, type of

IBM, 2nd, 3rd

independent demand

Industrial Dynamics

industrial revolutions

information and communication technology (ICT)

information complexity

information iceberg

information sharing

information technology (IT)

and collaboration, 2nd

data exchange

electronic point of sale

and event management

extranet

importance

Internet, 2nd

intranet

and logistics 2nd

and response to market

return on investment

and supply chain, 2nd, 3rd

use of, 2nd

intelligent transport

Internet, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

data exchange

supply chain management 2nd

inter-operability

intranet

inventory

availability

buildup

centralised, 2nd, 3rd

and customer service levels

economic order quantity (EOQ), 2nd

effective levels

finished goods

hiding demand

hiding problems

Japanese philosophy

just-in-time (JIT), 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th

managing

minimisation, 2nd

policies, 2nd

reorder points (ROP) 2nd, 3rd

supply chain profile

true costs

vendor managed (VMI)

virtual

IPO (Initial Public Offer)

Japanese philosophy

inventory

lean thinking

set-up time reduction

John Deere

Johnston, Alexander

Johnstons of Elgin

joint ventures (JVs)

just-in-time (JIT), 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th

Kanban concept, 2nd

Kearney, A.T.

key issues for channel strategy

key performance indicators (KPIs), 2nd, 3rd

King, Justin

knowledge, access to

Lalonde, B.J.

late stage customisation

lead-time

components

concept

replenishment

variability

lead-time gap, 2nd

closing

lead-time management

bottlenecks, 2nd

cash-to-cash cycle

collaboration

components

order-to-delivery cycle

reducing logistics lead-time

strategic

lean approach

lean practices

dangers

Lever Europe

Levitt, Theodor, 2nd, 3rd

Lewis, John

Li and Fung, 2nd

The Limited

logistics

centralised

challenges

and competitive advantage

cost analysis

definition

and focused factories

and globalization

information system

leverage opportunities

market-driven strategy

marketing interface

and organizational change

pipeline management

process improvement

quick response (QR), 2nd

and return on investment (ROI)

scorecard

and service delivery

and shareholder value

systems, dynamics of

tradeoffs in global

virtuous circle

vision

see also pipeline management

logistics, implications of servitisation for

logistics chain, push vs pull

logistics concept and conventional organisations

logistics lead-time, reduce

logistics management

and the balance sheet, 2nd

and business transformations

and marketing effectiveness

mission, 2nd

process

logistics managers, implications for

logistics organisation

developing

logistics service companies

logistics service sector, innovation in

logistics services

‘long tail’, 2nd

low-cost competition

low cost strategies

Lusch, Robert

management skills, implications for

market-sensitive

McDonald’s

McKinsey, 2nd

manufacturing

agile and lean models, 2nd

rapid

and resource footprint

mapping the supply chain, 2nd, 3rd

market changes

and forecasting

and resilience

marketing, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

Four Ps

impact logistics and customer service

marketspace

Marks & Spencer, 2nd

Mars

mass customisation

materials requirements planning (MRP)

Mattel

mega-cities

mega-trends, emerging

Meccano Ltd

Milliken

mindset, corporate

mission statements

mobile commerce

modern slavery

Motorola, 2nd

multi-channel retailing

Nashua Corporation

National Health Service (NHS)

Nestlé

network competition

network complexity, 2nd

network management

network orchestration

Nike, 2nd

Nissan, 2nd

Nokia Networks (NN)

non-value-added activities, 2nd, 3rd

offshore sourcing, 2nd

Oliver, Keith

omni-channel

retailing

revolution

supply chain

open-book accounting

open communication

opportunity costs

optimised production technology (OPT)

orchestrators

order cycle

extending

grocery industry

with variability

order cycle time (OCT)

order-to-collection cycle

order-to-delivery cycle

orders

achieving perfect

completeness

convenience

cycle time

fill probabilities, 2nd

fulfilment groups

management systems

managing

processing cycle

size constraints

status information

organisational complexity, 2nd

organisations

functional (conventional), 2nd, 3rd, 4th

global, 2nd

horizontal, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th

logistics oriented

new paradigm

vertical, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

virtual, 2nd

original equipment manufacturer (OEM)

out-of-stock

impact on sales, 2nd

out-sourcing, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th

Pareto (80/20 rule), 2nd, 3rd, 4th

partnership sourcing

performance indicators, 2nd

Pfizer

pharmaceutical company

Philips, 2nd

pipeline management

change to

future

visibility, importance of

see also logistics

pipelines

mapping

visibility

Porter, Michael

postponement strategy, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th

price deflation

Pringles

prisoner’s dilemma, 2nd

process alignment, 2nd

process complexity, 2nd

process costs

process excellence return on investment

process innovation

process integration

process management, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

end-to-end

re-engineering

processes

core

new importance

variability

Procter & Gamble, 2nd, 3rd

product complexity, 2nd

product costs

product design and supply chain complexity

product flow grocery industry

product life cycle

product push vs demand pull, 2nd

product service levels, managing

productivity advantage

logistics leverage opportunities

products

direct profitability

innovation

life cycles

stock-outs, 2nd, 3rd

profitability analysis

profits

product contribution

and stock-outs, 2nd, 3rd

programme budget

promotional activity

and logistics

and production requirements

Pyramid Sportswear AB

quick-response (QR) logistics, 2nd

production strategies

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)

Rana Plaza

range complexity, 2nd

rapid manufacturing (RM)

Rayport, J.F.

reduce, reuse, recycle

reduce costs through collaborative work

relationship management and suppliers

relationship marketing

reliability

reorder points (ROP), 2nd

and dependent demand

replenishment lead times

replenishment order system

resilience

resource footprint, 2nd

resource utilisation

responsiveness

achieving

retention of customers

return on investment (ROI)

impact of margin and asset turn

and logistics, 2nd, 3rd

revenue growth

reverse logistics

risk analysis, scoring system

risk profile, mapping

road congestion

Rolls-Royce

ROP (reorder points), 2nd, 3rd

Rose, Stuart

rough cut capacity plan

SABMiller

Sainsbury’s

sales, probabilities

sales and operations planning (S&O), 2nd

satellite tracking

Scania (truck manufacturer)

Schonberger, R.J., 2nd

SCOR (Supply Chain Operations Reference) model

Second World War

Seminole Manufacturing Company

service blueprinting

service/cost trade-off, ending

service delivery management

service dominant logic (SDL)

service supply chain

manage

model

processes

set-up/ordering costs reduce

set-up time, reduction of

shareholder value, 2nd

and cash flow

drivers

single channel to omni-channel

Six Sigma methodology

SKF

Skype

skills profile, T-shaped

smart logistics

soft skills

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Sony

Srivastava, R.

steel industry

Stern, Sir Nicholas

Stock holding policy

stock-keeping unit (SKU), 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th

stock-outs, 2nd

and customer behaviour

stockless distribution centres

structural flexibility

supplier relationship management

suppliers

complexity, 2nd

development programmes

development teams

reduction in number

relationship management, 2nd, 3rd

supply chain

achieving resilience

agile, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

closed-loop

co-operation in

collaboration and trust in, 2nd, 3rd

and competitive performance

continuity team

conventional

critical paths

and crude oil

customer-centered

definition, 2nd

demand driven, 2nd

differentiation

digitisation of

drivers for excellence

event management, 2nd

external risks

finance, 2nd

fulcrum

future, 2nd

globalisation, 2nd

governance and compliance

and greenhouse gases

improving

integrated, management of

internal risks

Internet applications, 2nd

inventory profile

linking strategy to customer value

management

managing as a network

mapping, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

market-driven

orchestration

as project

re-engineering

reducing complexity

reducing transport-intensity of

resilient

resource footprint, impact of, 2nd

risk, sources

risk management, 2nd

risk profile

shifting centres of gravity

strategies, 2nd, 3rd

sustainable

synchronous, 2nd, 3rd, 4th

time compression

understanding

value chain, 2nd

virtual, 2nd

visibility

vulnerability

waste in

see also critical paths

supply chain complexity

cost

managing, 2nd

and product design

sources

Supply Chain Council, 2nd

Supply Chain Event Management (SCEM), 2nd

supply chain governance and compliance,

supply chain management

challenge to

change in emphasis

definition

integrated

4 Rs

Supply Chain Relationships in Action (SCRIA)

supply networks

collaboration

critical paths

management

visibility

supply chain resilience, components of

sustainability

definition

and triple bottom line, 2nd

sustainable supply chain

Sviokla, J.J.

synchronised delivery, 2nd

synchronous supply chain, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th

T-shaped skills profile, 2nd

Target Stores

tax minimisation

technical support

Tesco, 2nd, 3rd

Tesco Information Exchange (TIE)

3M

3PL™

throughput accounting

time

compression

cost-added vs value-added

effective control

horizontal

idle

non-value-adding, 2nd

value-adding, 2nd

variety-adding

vertical

time-based competition, 2nd

time to market

time to volume

timing and product life cycle

total cost of ownership

Total Quality Management, 2nd

Toyota, 2nd

Toyota Production System (TPS)

trade barriers, disappearing

transaction costs

transport-intensity, reducing

trend to servitisation

triple bottom line, 2nd

turbulence and volatility

uncertainty costs

Unilever

value-added exchange of information

value-added resellers

value advantage, 2nd

logistics leverage opportunities

value chain, 2nd

value delivery system, 2nd

capture

create

provide

Scania

value proposition

Vargo, Stephen

vendor managed inventory (VMI)

vertical integration

vertical organisations, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th

vertical time

virtual inventory

virtual organisations, 2nd

virtual supply chain

and extended enterprises

role of information

volatility of demand

volume/variability matrix, 2nd

Wal-Mart, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th

water footprint

Watt, James

Webber, Michael

wealth redistribution

Wild, David

win-win thinking

working capital

efficiency

World Duty Free (WDF)

World Trade Organisation (WTO)

Xerox, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th

benchmarking

internal market concept

Zara, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th

Zinszer, P.H.

Zipcar

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