Syntax. SQRT(number)
Definition. This function returns the square root of a number.
Argument
number (required) The number for which you want to calculate the square root
Background. The root function is an inverse function to the exponentiation.
Base (b) is the radicand, and x is the order of a root. If the order of a root is 2, it is called a square root.
The SQRT() function returns only the square root of a positive number. If number is negative, the function returns the #NUM!
error.
Example. A building lot has the dimensions 19.5 x 10.5 m. You want to know the dimensions of a coextensive square building lot.
=SQRT(19.5 • 10.5)
as well as the formula
=SQRT(PRODUCT(19.5;10.5))
return 14.309088
. To round the result to two decimal places, you use the ROUND() function:
=ROUND((SQRT(PRODUCT(19.5,10.5))),2)
The formula breaks down as follows:
The result is 14.31 m.
Sample Files
Use the SQRT worksheet in the Chapter16.xls or Chapter16.xlsx sample file. The sample files are found in the Chapter16 folder. For more information about the sample files, see the section titled Using the Sample Files.
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