Chapter 2. Installing and Using Outlook

IN THIS CHAPTER

  • Installing and activating Outlook

  • Understanding the Outlook screen

  • Using Outlook help

The first thing required before you start using Outlook is, of course, to install the program on your computer. This may have already been done for you, but if not there's nothing to worry about because it's a simple process. Next you should become familiar with the Outlook screen and the way you use the screen elements to accomplish tasks. If you have some computer experience this may seem like old hat to you, but given the changes to the user interface it might still be worth your while to give this section a quick look-over. Finally, this chapter takes a look at how you can use Outlook's online help to get detailed information about program operation.

Your Outlook Installation

Many users will already have Outlook installed on their computer. If you are using Outlook at your place of employment this will probably be the case, and even if it's not, you can be pretty sure that the IT department will want to do the installation themselves. Or perhaps you bought a new computer for use at home with Outlook already installed.

Seeing Whether Outlook Is Installed

If you are not sure whether Outlook is installed, follow these steps:

  1. Click the Start button.

  2. Click All Programs.

  3. Click the Microsoft Office menu item.

  4. On the final menu, look for a Microsoft Office Outlook 2007 menu item.

If you can't find what you are looking for in step 3 or 4, Outlook has not been installed. The process is easy and is explained in the following section.

Installing Outlook

Outlook is almost always supplied on disks (CDs or DVDs) as part of a Microsoft Office System installation along with the other Office programs such as Word and Excel. Depending on your needs you can install just Outlook, the entire Office system, or any combination of programs you desire. This section deals specifically with the Outlook aspect of installation.

To begin installation, insert the Office 2007 CD into your CD drive. On most systems the setup program will start automatically. If it does not, follow these steps:

  1. Open Windows Explorer.

  2. Navigate to the CD drive.

  3. Locate the file setup.exe in the root folder and double-click it.

The first setup screen, shown in Figure 2.1, asks you to enter your product key. You can skip this step and enter the key later if you wish.

Entering the product key on the first setup screen.

Figure 2.1. Entering the product key on the first setup screen.

The next setup screen gives you two of the following three choices:

  • Install Now: This option is available if you do not have an earlier version of Office installed on your computer. Selecting this option will install Office 2007 with the default settings, which includes all the Office programs and the most commonly needed options.

  • Upgrade: This option is available if the setup program detects an earlier version of Office installed on your computer. It allows you to replace the earlier version with Office 2007, using the default install choices. Many of the settings from the previous version of Office, such as email accounts, will be retained.

  • Customize: This option lets you customize your Office 2007 installation as explained in more detail in the following text.

If you choose Install Now or Upgrade, the install process will complete automatically and notify you when it is complete. If you choose Customize, you will see the dialog box that is shown in Figure 2.2.

The Installation Options tab, shown in the figure, lets you specify which Office programs, and which components of each program, are installed. The initial settings here are the same as would be in effect for a default installation. If an item has a plus sign to the left, click it to expand the display to show sub-components. For example, Figure 2.3 shows the sub-components available for Outlook.

Specifying custom install options.

Figure 2.2. Specifying custom install options.

Installation options for Outlook.

Figure 2.3. Installation options for Outlook.

Each item has a down arrow that you can click to change the install options for that item. These options are

  • Run From My Computer: The item will be installed on your computer.

  • Run All From My Computer: The item and all the sub-items listed under it will be installed on your computer.

  • Installed on First Use: The item will not be installed until you try to use it for the first time. You may be prompted for the Office 2007 CD in this situation.

  • Not Available: The item will not be installed.

The other two tabs in this dialog box are

  • File Location: Specify the location where Office will be installed. This is normally C:Program FilesMicrosoft Office and should not be changed unless you have a definite reason to do so.

  • User Information: Specify your name, initials, and organization for use by the Office programs.

Once you have finished customizing your Office installation, click the Install Now button to complete the installation.

Activating Outlook

Soon after you install Outlook, you must activate it in order to retain full functionality. Activation is Microsoft's way of preventing a single copy of Outlook from being installed and run on multiple systems in violation of the end-user license agreement.

To activate your Outlook installation, select Help, Activate Product and then follow the on-screen prompts. Activation requires an Internet connection. Though it's very unlikely that Outlook would ever be installed on a computer without an Internet connection, you can activate it by telephone if needed.

Checking for Updates

Microsoft makes product updates available for download from its web site. It's a good idea to stay current with updates because they can fix program bugs and security problems.

To check for updates, select Help, Check for Updates. This command will launch your web browser and navigate to Microsoft's update site. Follow the instructions on the update page to download and install updates.

Be aware that if you have the full Microsoft Office system installed, Outlook updates will be taken care of as part of Office updates. Also, if you have your Windows operating system configured for automatic updates, this process will be taken care of "behind the scenes" and you need not do it yourself. There's no harm in checking for updates, however—you will be informed if you already have the latest update installed.

The Outlook Screen

Outlook works with a lot of different kinds of information. There's no way that all the different kinds of information could be displayed on-screen at the same time, and anyway you would not want them to be—imagine the confusion! The Outlook user interface is designed to present information in a clear manner. Generally this means that only one or at most two kinds of information are displayed at a time. For example, if you are working with email, most of the Outlook screen will display email information such as message subjects and contents as well as buttons and commands for carrying out email-related tasks. When you switch to working with notes, the screen changes to show relevant information.

In addition, the Outlook screen can be customized to suit your preferences. This is covered in detail in Chapter 19. For now all you need to know is that the Outlook screen can take on many different appearances and that your screen may not look exactly like the images in this book. That's perfectly okay, and once you gain a little familiarity with the Outlook screen elements you will be able to find your way around like a pro.

The Menus

Like most Windows applications, Outlook has a menu bar at the top of the screen. It contains the top-level menus such as File, Edit, and View. You open a menu by clicking it or by pressing Alt + the access key, which is whatever letter is underlined in the menu name. A top-level menu command never performs an action on it own—rather, it displays a list of further commands from which you can choose—again, by clicking the item with the mouse or pressing the underlined access key (this time without Alt).

Figure 2.4 shows the open File menu. You can tell a lot about a menu command just by looking at it:

  • If the item has a right-pointing arrow next to it, such as New in Figure 2.4, it means that selecting the menu item leads to yet another menu (which works just the same as the top-level menus).

  • If the item has an ellipsis (...) next to it, like Save As, it means that selecting the menu item leads to a dialog box where you make entries and select options to complete the command.

  • If the item has neither an arrow nor an ellipsis associated with it, it means that the command is carried out as soon as you select the menu item.

  • If the item has a key combination next to it, such as Print, it means you can use this key combination—Ctrl+P in this case—to select the command without using the menus at all. This is sometimes called a shortcut key.

  • If the item has an icon to the left, the icon identifies the toolbar button for the command.

Note that some menu commands turn something on or off. In this case the menu item will display a checkmark to its left when the item is on and no checkmark when it is off. If you have displayed a menu and then change your mind, press Esc or click anywhere outside the menu to close it.

Outlook's File menu.

Figure 2.4. Outlook's File menu.

Menu Options

Outlook's menus can be customized to suit your preferences. You can add and remove items, move items to a different menu, and even rearrange the order in which menu items appear. This kind of customization is covered in Chapter 19. There is, however, one menu-related option you should know about now.

Outlook can display either full menus or short menus. A short menu contains a subset of the full menu commands. The commands that appear on the short menus consist of a few most important commands plus the commands you have used most frequently. That's right, Outlook keeps track of your command usage and configures the menus accordingly. This can help reduce screen clutter. After all, if you rarely or never use a particular command, why take up screen real estate with it?

When a short menu is displayed there is an arrow at the bottom of it—click this arrow to open the full menu. You can also tell Outlook to automatically display the full menu after the short menu has been open for a brief period. These options are set on the Options tab of the Customize dialog box, which you display by selecting Tools, Customize and clicking the Options tab (see Figure 2.5). The options of interest are near the top:

  • Always Show Full Menus: Select this option if you want Outlook to always show all menu commands as soon as you open the menu.

  • Show Full Menus After a Short Delay: Select this option if you want Outlook to show the short menu briefly and then show the full menu.

  • Reset Menu and Toolbar Usage Data: Click this button to return the short menus to their default set of commands—in other words, to tell Outlook to forget which commands are your favorites.

The Toolbars

Outlook can display one or more toolbars directly below the main menu. Each toolbar contains buttons, lists, and other elements that provide access to commands that are relevant to the current situation. In other words, the content of the toolbars—some of them, anyway—changes as you move from task to task in Outlook. For example, when you are working on email there is a Reply button on the toolbar, but when you are working in the calendar there is not—because this command would not make sense. If you hover over a toolbar element—that is, rest the mouse pointer there without clicking—Outlook will display a tooltip at the mouse cursor describing the function of the element.

Customizing the way Outlook displays menus.

Figure 2.5. Customizing the way Outlook displays menus.

Figure 2.6 shows Outlook's three toolbars. This is how the toolbars look when you are working on email. The toolbars are

  • Standard: Displays buttons for most frequently used commands.

  • Advanced: Displays buttons for advanced commands that are needed less often.

  • Web: Displays buttons for Web-related commands.

If the Outlook window is too narrow to show the entire toolbar, some of the buttons will be hidden. You can access these hidden buttons by clicking the down arrow at the right end of the toolbar.

Outlook's three toolbars.

Figure 2.6. Outlook's three toolbars.

Note that at the left end of each toolbar is a vertical row of dots. You can point at these dots—the mouse cursor will change to a 4-headed arrow—and drag the toolbar to any desired location. You can dock the toolbar along any edge of the Outlook window. You can also display a toolbar as a free-floating window anywhere on the screen. Figure 2.7 shows the Web toolbar free-floating below the Outlook window. To move a free-floating toolbar, point at its title bar and drag.

To determine which toolbars are displayed, right-click any toolbar and on the menu that is displayed, shown in Figure 2.8, check or uncheck the toolbars as desired. The Customize command that you see on this menu is covered in Chapter 19.

Outlook can display its toolbars anywhere you want them.

Figure 2.7. Outlook can display its toolbars anywhere you want them.

Ribbons

Although Outlook's main window has retained the traditional menu and toolbar structure, other windows, such as the one you use to compose an email message, now use ribbons. A ribbon is sort of a combination menu and toolbar, designed to provide fast and intuitive access to commands.

Figure 2.9 shows a ribbon, in this case one of the ribbons in the compose message window. You should note the following things about ribbons:

  • In most windows, a series of tabs provides access to different ribbons, each containing related commands.

  • On a ribbon, elements are organized into related groups—in Figure 2.9, for example, there are Names, Include, and Options groups (among others).

  • As you increase or decrease the size of the window, the ribbon adjusts to fit by displaying more or fewer items. When an item is hidden you can access it by clicking its group.

  • Some groups display a Dialog Box Launcher, which you click to display a dialog box containing related options and commands.

  • The Quick Access Toolbar is always visible, and provides a few frequently needed commands such as for saving or printing.

  • Click the File menu button to display a menu of commands including file-related actions (Save, Open for example).

Specifying which toolbars to display.

Figure 2.8. Specifying which toolbars to display.

The Navigation Pane

The navigation pane is displayed at the left side of the Outlook window. It is shown in Figure 2.10 and contains two sections:

  • The bottom section displays buttons that you click to move to a different part of Outlook such as Mail or Contacts.

  • The top section displays information relevant to what you are doing. In Figure 2.10 for example, Calendar has been selected so the top section of the navigation pane displays calendar-related items.

Most Outlook windows present commands and options on ribbons.

Figure 2.9. Most Outlook windows present commands and options on ribbons.

The lower section of the navigation pane normally displays buttons for the seven main parts of Outlook: Mail, Calendar, Contacts, Tasks, Notes, Folder List, and Shortcuts. If the Outlook window is not tall enough to display all seven buttons, some of them are shown as small icons instead. In the figure, for example, Mail, Calendar, Contacts, and Tasks are displayed as buttons and Notes, Folder List, and Shortcuts are displayed as icons just below the Tasks button.

Outlook's navigation pane.

Figure 2.10. Outlook's navigation pane.

At the top-right corner of the navigation pane you'll see a left-pointing arrow. If you click this arrow the navigation pane will collapse to a narrow bar along the left edge of the window. You still have icons in the lower section to move around in Outlook, but the upper section is not visible. You collapse the navigation pane to provide more room for other screen elements. Click the arrow again—it is a right-pointing arrow when the pane is collapsed—to return to the normal navigation pane display.

The To-Do Bar

The To-Do Bar can be displayed along the right edge of the Outlook window, as shown in Figure 2.11. If it is not visible, you can display it by selecting View, To-Do Bar, Normal.

The use of the To-Do Bar is covered as needed in later chapters. For now it's enough to know these basics:

  • To collapse the To-Do Bar, click the right-pointing arrow at the top. To re-expand a collapsed To-Do Bar, click the left-pointing arrow at the top.

  • To hide the To-Do Bar, click the X icon at the top.

The To-Do Bar summarizes tasks and appointments.

Figure 2.11. The To-Do Bar summarizes tasks and appointments.

The Work Area

The remainder of the Outlook screen is the work area. This area displays a wide variety of information depending on what you are doing in Outlook. It's here that you'll read email messages, view your appointments, and so on. Use of the work area is covered in later chapters that deal with specific aspects of Outlook functionality.

Using Outlook Help

Outlook has an extensive help system that provides information about all aspects of the program. I like to think that after reading this book you'll never need to use the help system, but that's not realistic! The help system makes use of both online information, obtained from Microsoft's Office Online web site, and offline information that is installed on your computer.

There are three ways to open help:

  • Press F1.

  • Click the? icon displayed at the top right of many dialog boxes.

  • Select Help, Microsoft Office Outlook Help.

The help window is shown in Figure 2.12 with the help home page displayed.

The Outlook help window.

Figure 2.12. The Outlook help window.

The help window toolbar displays buttons for the following commands (left to right on the toolbar):

  • Back: Returns to the most recently viewed help topic.

  • Forward: Moves forward to the next help topic.

  • Stop: Stops transferring information from online help.

  • Refresh: Refreshes information from online help.

  • Home: Displays the help home page.

  • Print: Prints the current help topic.

  • Change Font Size: Changes the font size used to display and print help information.

  • Show/Hide Table of Contents: Displays or hides the table of contents.

  • Keep on Top: If selected, the help window remains visible when you return to Outlook, enabling you to read help while you work. If not selected, the Outlook window will cover the help window.

Working with Topics

Outlook help, and in fact all Office help, is based on topics. A topic can be thought of as a single page of help information on a specific topic (although the material in some topics is much longer than one page).

Topics make use of hyperlinks, just like the web pages you are probably used to surfing. Clicking a hyperlink takes you to a different location in the same topic or sometimes to a different topic. As you move around between topics you can use the Back and Forward buttons in the toolbar to retrace your steps.

Using the Table of Contents

The table of contents is organized into books. Each book can contain topics as well as other books. If the table of contents is not displayed, click the Show Table of Contents button on the toolbar.

To expand a book in the table of contents, click it. Figure 2.13 shows the table of contents with the Tasks book expanded and the To-Do Bar book expanded. You can see that the To-Do Bar book contains three topics. Click the topic that you want to view. Click an expanded book to collapse it.

Using Search

Outlook help has a search tool that lets you search for information. It can be very useful when you cannot locate what you need in the table of contents. It is located just below the help toolbar. All you need to do is enter the search term in the box and click the Search button. Outlook displays a list of relevant topics, as shown in Figure 2.14 for a search on "email format." Each item in this list is a link that you can click to view the topic.

The table of contents displays books and topic titles.

Figure 2.13. The table of contents displays books and topic titles.

If you click the arrow next to the Search button you will see a list of search options. These options let you specify what will be searched. For the most complete and wide-ranging information you should keep the default All Outlook selected. In special situations you may want to select one of the other options to narrow the scope of the search.

Displaying the results of a help search.

Figure 2.14. Displaying the results of a help search.

Summary

This chapter has shown you how to install and activate Outlook, steps that are required before you can start using the program. If the program has not already been installed on your system, you'll find that the needed steps are easy to follow.

The Outlook screen packs a lot of information into a relatively small space. It's important that you understand the various screen elements, what they do, and how to use them, including the help system. There are lots more details to come, but this chapter gave you a good foundation to build on.

In Chapter 3 you really dive into Outlook, starting with the fundamentals of sending and receiving email.

..................Content has been hidden....................

You can't read the all page of ebook, please click here login for view all page.
Reset
18.119.167.173