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by Bob Bryla
OCP Oracle Database 11g: Administration II Exam Guide (Exam 1Z0-053)
Cover Page
OCP Oracle Database 11g: Administration II Exam Guide (Exam 1Z0-053)
Copyright Page
Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction
1 Database Architecture and ASM
Understanding Database Architecture and ASM
Oracle Logical Storage Structures
Oracle Physical Storage Structures
Oracle Memory Structures
Describe ASM
ASM Architecture
Exercise 1-1 Find New ASM-related Processes in ASM and RDBMS Instances
Creating an ASM Instance
Set Up Initialization Parameter Files for ASM and Database Instances
ASM Instance Components
ASM Dynamic Performance Views
Exercise 1-2 Query Disk Groups and Available Raw Devices
ASM Filename Formats
ASM File Types and Templates
Start Up and Shut Down ASM Instances
Exercise 1-3 Stop ASM Instance with Active Connections
Administer ASM Disk Groups
Disk Group Architecture
Disk Group Mirroring and Failure Groups
Disk Group Dynamic Rebalancing
Disk Group Fast Mirror Resync
Altering Disk Groups
Enterprise Manager Database Control and ASM Disk Groups
Using the asmcmd Command
Exercise 1-4 Use the asmcmd Utility to Create a Backup of the SPFILE
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Lab Question
Self Test Answers
Lab Answer
2 Configuring Database Recoverability
Configuring for Database Recoverability
Logical Backups
Physical Backups
RMAN Command Overview
Configure Multiple Archive Log File Destinations to Increase Availability
Configuring ARCHIVELOG Mode
Leveraging Multiple Archive Destinations
Exercise 2-1 Identify the Archive Log File Destinations
Define, Apply, and Use a Retention Policy
Exercise 2-2 Query and Change the Retention Policy
Configure the Flash Recovery Area
Use the Flash Recovery Area
Exercise 2-3 Query the Location, Contents, and Size of the Flash Recovery Area
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Lab Question
Self Test Answers
Lab Answer
3 Creating and Maintaining an RMAN Catalog
Identify Situations that Require RMAN Recovery Catalog
Using the Control File for RMAN Metadata
Using a Recovery Catalog for RMAN Metadata
Create and Configure a Recovery Catalog
Configure the Recovery Catalog Database
Create the Recovery Catalog Owner
Create the Recovery Catalog
Synchronize the Recovery Catalog
Registering a Database
Changing the DBID of a Database
Unregistering a Database
Cataloging Additional Backup Files
Exercise 3-1 Cataloging Additional Backup Files
Manually Resynchronize the Recovery Catalog
Create and Use RMAN Stored Scripts
Creating RMAN Stored Scripts
Executing RMAN Stored Scripts
Exercise 3-2 Creating a Parameterized Stored Script
Retrieving RMAN Stored Script Metadata
Managing RMAN Stored Scripts
Back Up the Recovery Catalog
Backing Up the Recovery Catalog
Recovering from a Lost Recovery Catalog
Exporting and Importing the Recovery Catalog
Dropping a Recovery Catalog
Upgrading the Recovery Catalog
Create and Use a Virtual Private Catalog
Understanding Virtual Private Catalogs
Creating and Managing a Virtual Private Catalog
Configure Backup Settings
Types of RMAN Backups
RMAN Backup Destinations
Persisting RMAN Settings
Control File Autobackups
Allocate Channels to Use in Backing Up
Configure Backup Optimization
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
4 Creating RMAN Backups
Using RMAN to Create Backups
Create Image File Backups
Creating Backupsets
Exercise 4-1 Create a Compressed Backupset
Creating Image Copies
Create a Whole Database Backup
Whole Database Backups
Full Backups
Exercise 4-2 Perform a Full Backup of Two Tablespaces
Incremental Backups
Enable Fast Incremental Backup
Understanding Block Change Tracking
Enabling Fast Incremental Backup
Exercise 4-3 Relocate the Block Change Tracking File
Monitoring Block Change Tracking
Create Duplex Backup and Back Up Backupsets
Creating Duplexed Backupsets
Exercise 4-4 Configuring Multiple Disk Locations for a Duplexed Disk Backup
Creating Backups of Backupsets
Backing Up Read-Only Tablespaces
Create an Archival Backup for Long-term Retention
Understanding Archival Backups
Performing an Archival Backup
Managing Archival Backups
Create a Multisection, Compressed, and Encrypted Backup
Creating a Multisection Backup
Compressing Backups
Encrypting Backups
Report On and Maintain Backups
Using the LIST Command
Using the REPORT Command
Using the DELETE Command
Using the CROSSCHECK Command
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
5 Recovering Using RMAN Backups
Perform Complete Recovery from a Critical or Noncritical Data File Loss Using RMAN
Using the RMAN RESTORE and RECOVER Commands
Performing Complete Recovery of a Noncritical Datafile
Exercise 5-1 Restore and Recover the USERS Tablespace
Performing Complete Recovery of a Critical Datafile
Perform Incomplete Recovery Using RMAN
Creating Restore Points
Performing Server-Managed Incomplete Recovery
Exercise 5-2 Perform Incomplete Recovery to Restore the USERS Tablespace
Recover Using Incrementally Updated Backups
Recovering Image Copies
Implementing an Image Copy Strategy
Switch to Image Copies for Fast Recovery
Performing a Fast Switch to Image Copies
Exercise 5-3 Use the SWITCH Command to Recover a Datafile Quickly
Exercise 5-4 Use the SWITCH Command after Creating the USERS Tablespace's Datafile in the Original Location
Using the RMAN SET NEWNAME with Fast Switch
Restore a Database onto a New Host
Understanding Restoration to a New Host
Preparing the New Host
Restoring and Recovering on the New Host
Recover Using a Backup Control File
Restoring the SPFILE from the Autobackup
Restoring the Control File from the Autobackup
Exercise 5-5 Restore the Control File from an Autobackup
Perform Disaster Recovery
Performing Recovery in NOARCHIVELOG Mode
Using Incremental Backups in NOARCHIVELOG Mode
Performing Recovery of the Entire Database
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
6 User-Managed Backup and Recovery
Recover from a Lost Tempfile
Losing a Tempfile
Exercise 6-1 Create a Replacement Tempfile for the TEMP tablespace
Starting a Database Without a Tempfile
Recover from a Lost Redo Log Group
Understanding Log Group Status
Recovering from Log Group Member Failures
Recovering from Loss of an Entire Log Group
Recover from the Loss of the Password File
Review of Authentication Methods
Re-creating a Password File
Exercise 6-2 Re-create the Password File after Accidental Deletion
Perform User-Managed Complete Database Recovery
Performing Complete Closed Database Recovery
Exercise 6-3 Perform a Complete Database Recovery
Performing Complete Open Database Recovery
Perform User-Managed Incomplete Database Recovery
Choosing the PITR Method
Performing User-Managed, Time-Based Incomplete Recovery
Exercise 6-4 Perform Incomplete Time-based Recovery
Perform User-Managed and Server-Managed Backups
Identifying Files for Manual Backup
Backing Up a Database in NOARCHIVELOG Mode
Backing Up a Database in ARCHIVELOG Mode
Identify the Need for Backup Mode
Back up and Recover a Control File
Backing Up the Control File in ARCHIVELOG mode
Recovering the Control File
Exercise 6-5 Recover from the Loss of All Control Files
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
7 Miscellaneous RMAN Features
Creating a Duplicate Database Using RMAN
Using RMAN to Create a Duplicate Database
Using Enterprise Manager to Create a Duplicate Database
Exercise 7-1 Clone a Running Database
Using a Duplicate Database
Exercise 7-2 Recover a Dropped Table Using a Cloned Database
Identify the Situations that Require TSPITR
Perform Automated TSPITR
Verifying Tablespace Dependencies
Identifying Objects Lost after TSPITR
Performing Automated TSPITR
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
8 Monitoring and Tuning RMAN
Monitoring RMAN Sessions and Jobs
Using V$SESSION and V$PROCESS
Exercise 8-1 Monitor RMAN Channels
Exercise 8-2 Monitor Multiple RMAN Jobs
Using V$SESSION_LONGOPS
Leveraging RMAN Error Logs and Messages
Exercise 8-3 Debug Part of an RMAN Session
Tuning RMAN
Identifying Backup and Restore Steps
Parallelizing Backup Sets
Understanding RMAN Multiplexing
Tuning RMAN Channels
Tuning the BACKUP Command
Configuring LARGE_POOL_SIZE
Configure RMAN for Asynchronous I/O
Understanding Asynchronous and Synchronous I/O
Monitoring Asynchronous I/O
Monitoring Synchronous I/O
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
9 Configuring and Using Flashback
Restore Dropped Tables from the Recycle Bin
Understanding the Recycle Bin
Querying the Recycle Bin
Exercise 9-1 Move Objects to the Recycle Bin
Restoring Tables from the Recycle Bin
Exercise 9-2 Restore a Table from the Recycle Bin, Keeping the Original Dependent Object Names
Recycle Bin Space Reclamation
Bypassing the Recycle Bin
Accessing Tables in the Recycle Bin
Perform Flashback Query
Configuring Flashback Parameters
Using Flashback Query
Using Flashback Version Query
Use Flashback Transaction
Understanding Flashback Transaction Query
Flashback Transaction Query Prerequisites
Using Flashback Transaction Query
Using EM with Flashback Transaction Query
Choosing Transaction Back-out Options
Perform Flashback Table Operations
Understanding Flashback Table
Configuring Flashback Table
Using Flashback Table
Exercise 9-3 Use Flashback Table on a Table
Set Up and Use a Flashback Data Archive
Understanding Flashback Data Archive
Creating an Archive
Using Flashback Data Archive Data Dictionary Views
Assigning Flashback Data Archive Permissions
Managing Flashback Data Archives
Assigning a Table to a Flashback Data Archive
Querying Flashback Data Archives
Configure, Monitor Flashback Database and Perform Flashback Database Operations
Understanding Flashback Database
Configuring Flashback Database
Using Flashback Database
Monitoring Flashback Database
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
10 Memory Management Techniques
Implement Automatic Memory Management
Understanding Oracle Memory Structures
Configuring Automatic Memory Management
Exercise 10-1 Enable Automatic Memory Management
Monitoring Automatic Memory Management
Manually Configure SGA Parameters
Understanding Automatic Shared Memory Management
Switching to ASMM
Exercise 10-2 Enable Automatic Shared Memory Management
Tuning SGA Components
Configure Automatic PGA Memory Management
Understanding PGA Components
Configuring PGA Memory Management
Managing PGA Memory
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
11 Using Database Tuning Advisors
Use the SQL Tuning Advisor
Overview of SQL Tuning Advisor
Using SQL Tuning Advisor
Exercise 11-1 Run SQL Tuning Advisor for a SQL Statement
Use the SQL Access Advisor to Tune a Workload
Understanding the SQL Access Advisor
Using the SQL Access Advisor with EM
Using the SQL Access Advisor with DBMS_ADVISOR
Understand Database Replay
Database Replay Workload Capture
Database Replay Workload Preprocessing
Database Replay Workload Replay
Database Replay Analysis and Reporting
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
12 Disk Space and Resource Management
Manage Resumable Space Allocation
Understanding Resumable Space Allocation
Configuring Resumable Space Allocation
Using Resumable Space Allocation
Exercise 12-1 Configure Resumable Space Allocation for the HR User
Describe the Concepts of Transportable Tablespaces and Databases
Configuring Transportable Tablespaces
Transporting Tablespaces
Exercise 12-2 Transport a Tablespace Using SQL and PL/SQL
Reclaim Wasted Space from Tables and Indexes by Using the Segment Shrink Functionality
Understanding Segment Shrink
Automating Segment Advisor
Shrinking Segments
Exercise 12-3 Perform Segment Analysis and Shrink Operations
Understand the Database Resource Manager
Understanding Resource Manager Terminology
Understanding Resource Manager Allocation Methods
Create and Use Database Resource Manager Components
Understanding DEFAULT_PLAN
Creating a New Resource Plan
Creating and Assigning Consumer Groups
Understanding Resource Allocation Methods
Activating Resource Plans
Exercise 12-4 Create and Use a New Resource Manager Plan
Understanding Resource Manager Views
Monitoring Resource Manager
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
13 Configuring Database Diagnostics
Set Up Automatic Diagnostic Repository
Understanding the ADR
Using the ADRCI Tool
Using Support Workbench
Understanding Alerts, Problems, and Incidents
Managing Service Requests
Using the Health Monitor
Perform Block Media Recovery
Understanding Block Corruption
Using the DB_BLOCK_CHECKING Parameter
Using Block Media Recovery
Using the Data Recovery Advisor
Exercise 13-1 Use Data Recovery Advisor
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
14 Using the Scheduler for Task Automation
Create a Job, Program, and Schedule
Understanding the Scheduler Architecture
Jobs
Programs
Schedules
Job Classes
Windows
Privileges
Use a Time-based or Event-based Schedule for Executing Scheduler Jobs
Creating and Scheduling Time-based Jobs
Exercise 14-1 Creating a Job with the Scheduler API
Creating and Scheduling Event-based Jobs
Using Programs and Schedules
Create Lightweight Jobs
Understanding Lightweight Jobs
Using Lightweight Jobs
Exercise 14-2 Create and Run a Lightweight Job
Use Job Chains to Perform a Series of Related Tasks
Understanding Job Chains
Creating Chain Objects
Defining Chain Steps
Defining Chain Rules
Starting the Chain
Monitoring Job Chains
Create Windows and Job Classes
Creating Windows
Creating Job Classes
Preconfigured Jobs
Use Advanced Scheduler Concepts to Prioritize Jobs
Using Classes, Windows, and the Resource Manager
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
15 Database Globalization
Customize Language-Dependent Behavior for the Database and Individual Sessions
Globalization Capabilities
Using Globalization Support Features
Exercise 15-1 Make Globalization and Client Environment Settings
Exercise 15-2 Control Globalization Within the Session
Work with Database and NLS Character Sets
Linguistic Sorting and Selection
The Locale Builder
Using Time Zones
Exercise 15-3 Make Time Zone Adjustments
Two-Minute Drill
Self Test
Self Test Answers
A About the Download
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OCP Oracle Database 11g: Administration II Exam Guide (Exam 1Z0-053)
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