fig22_1.jpg

FIGURE 22.1 Reflection. © Elliott Kravits

CHAPTER 22
Reflection

The Literally and the Figuratively

Featuring work by Elliott Kravits

AS WE REFLECT ON the images in this book, we are not only looking at the image elements and the subject matter, but also attempting to discern the greater meaning, the meaning that is beyond the sum of the component parts.

Kravits' image is no exception. The idea of reflection is already built in, representing the world as we are meant to see it and, in this case, a body of water rendering it upside down. Many famous images, often landscapes, have made effective use of this visual strategy (Figure 22.1).

This image functions not in the symmetrically pleasing way we have come to expect from bodies of water serenely reflecting their surroundings. Instead, it shows us a flooded urban landscape and a pedestrian negotiating the gap between the still frozen snow and the melt-water.

What Are We Looking at?

Like a white coffin's buoyancy forcing it to float to the surface, part of a crosswalk line spears the image from below, no longer functioning as intended, submerged in the murky water as it is. Its converging perspective points us in the direction of a green light, though the street seems abandoned by traffic, punctuated by a couple of parked cars. Flooding is nothing new. Cartier Bresson's image, Behind the Gare St. Lazare, Paris 1932, is considered to be among photographs that have pioneered frozen action images at just the right moment, the “decisive moment,” with great tension and compositional complexity. While this is easier to achieve with modern cameras and has, in many respects, “already been done,” this does not take away from Kravits' exploration of his city. In fact he doubles down by supplying the tension of a near impact by a foot on the water as in Bresson's image of the man skipping across the watery surface. Rather than by the heel, this protagonist is in the process of pulling his toe from the water.

How Can the Image Be Interpreted?

As we know the world is experiencing climate change. We don't budget for infrastructure, not to speak of anticipatable redundancies to accommodate future needs, but rather just maintain its bare bones functionality. Our lives, in that sense, are reactive, rather than proactive. As a society we live on borrowed time. We pay off the inflated interest on our credit cards, rather than paying off the balance. We “maintain” an inadequate bridge rather than replacing it. We treat ourselves to what we deserve rather than what we can afford. Retail therapy is endemic.

Conclusion

The other shoe is going to drop. We know it. But as long as we can keep out of the water with whatever acrobatics are necessary, the final toll matters not. To have enjoyed ourselves while it was still possible seems like a great idea, and in fact, anything else would be stupid.

Therein lies the rub for me in this photograph. Anything else would be stupid and I know the feeling well. We all do. Arriving with relatively dry shoes after the fun of circumnavigating urban waterlogged swamps is, after all, a satisfying experience and an achievement in and of itself.

We have reached a point where traversing from point A to B is meaningful. If it is, this should be for reasons other than keeping our feet dry or avoiding getting splashed by a passing car. Yet, increasingly, winning such small odds provides a sense of satisfaction. To me Kravits' image dynamically alerts us to this sense of success. Crossing the road did not used to be considered a success. This image playfully, beautifully, and darkly suggests otherwise.

Assignments You May Want to Challenge Yourself With

Climate change

Visual anticipation

Visual choreography

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