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Book Description

From Idiocy to Mental Deficiency is the first book devoted to the social history of people with learning disabilities in Britain. Approaches to learning disabilities have changed dramatically in recent years. The implementation of 'Care in the Community', the campaign for disabled rights and the debate over the education of children with special needs have combined to make this one of the most controversial areas in social policy today.
The nine original research essays collected here cover the social history of learning disability from the Middle Ages through the establishment of the National Health Service. They will not only contribute to a neglected field of social and medical history but also illuminate and inform current debates.
The information presented here will have a profound impact on how professionals in mental health, psychiatric nursing, social work and disabled rights understand learning disability and society's responses to it over the course of history.

Book Description

From Idiocy to Mental Deficiency is the first book devoted to the social history of people with learning disabilities in Britain. Approaches to learning disabilities have changed dramatically in recent years. The implementation of 'Care in the Community', the campaign for disabled rights and the debate over the education of children with special needs have combined to make this one of the most controversial areas in social policy today.
The nine original research essays collected here cover the social history of learning disability from the Middle Ages through the establishment of the National Health Service. They will not only contribute to a neglected field of social and medical history but also illuminate and inform current debates.
The information presented here will have a profound impact on how professionals in mental health, psychiatric nursing, social work and disabled rights understand learning disability and society's responses to it over the course of history.

Table of Contents

  1. Cover
  2. Halftitle
  3. Title
  4. Copyright
  5. Contents
  6. Notes on the contributors
  7. 1. Contexts and perspectives
  8. 2. Mental handicap in medieval and early modern England: Criteria, measurement and care
  9. 3. Idiocy, the family and the community in early modern north-east England
  10. 4. Identifying and providing for the mentally disabled in early modern London
  11. 5. The psychopolitics of learning and disability in seventeenth-century thought
  12. 6. ‘Childlike in his innocence’: Lay attitudes to ‘idiots’ and ‘imbeciles’ in Victorian England
  13. 7. The changing dynamic of institutional care: The Western Counties Idiot Asylum, 1864–1914
  14. 8. Institutional provision for the feeble-minded in Edwardian England: Sandlebridge and the scientific morality of permanent care
  15. 9. Girls, deficiency and delinquency
  16. 10. Family, community, and state: The micro-politics of mental deficiency
  17. Index
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