Index

  1.  
  2. 3GPP
  3. access points (AP)
    1. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    2. green networks
    3. internetworking RF and VLC
    4. multi-homing resource allocation
    5. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  4. ambient light noise variance
  5. amplifier efficiency
  6. antenna isolation
  7. AP see access points
  8. area power consumption (APC)
  9. area spectral efficiency (ASE)
    1. analytical bounds on ASE of HetNets
    2. analytical bounds on ASE over generalized-mathcalK fading channel
    3. analytical bounds on capacity of macro-cell network
    4. analytical bounds on capacity of small-cell networks
    5. assumptions to derive upper and lower bounds
    6. cell-on-edge
    7. device-to-device communications
    8. green networks
    9. mean achievable capacity based on MGF approach
  10. ascending proxy auctions
  11. audio streaming
  12. vskip12pt
  13.  
  14. backhaul capacity
  15. backhaul energy efficiency (BEE)
  16. backhaul power consumption
  17. bandwidth
    1. cell-on-edge
    2. device-centric systems
    3. device-to-device communications
    4. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    5. dynamic planning
    6. green networks
    7. internetworking RF and VLC
    8. multi-homing resource allocation
    9. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  18. base stations (BS)
    1. BS blossoming and BS wilting
    2. cell-on-edge
    3. device-centric systems
    4. device-to-device communications
    5. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    6. dynamic planning
    7. energy efficiency and consumption models
    8. high and/or continuous call traffic loads
    9. low and/or bursty call traffic loads
    10. multi-homing access
    11. multi-homing resource allocation
    12. multiple energy sources
    13. need for green networks
    14. performance trade-offs
    15. power consumption models
    16. radio interface sleep scheduling
    17. relaying and device-to-device communications
    18. scheduling with small cells
    19. single-network access
    20. throughput models
    21. traffic models
    22. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  19. battery capacity
    1. device-centric systems
    2. dynamic planning
    3. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  20. BEE see backhaul energy efficiency
  21. binary programming (BP)
  22. BS see base stations
  23.  
  24. call-blocking probability
  25. capital expenditure (CAPEX)
  26. CDF see cumulative distribution function
  27. cell-on-edge (COE)
    1. analytical bounds on ASE of HetNets
    2. analytical bounds on ASE over generalized-mathcalK fading channel
    3. analytical bounds on capacity of macro-cell network
    4. analytical bounds on capacity of small-cell networks
    5. area spectral efficiency
    6. assumptions to derive upper and lower bounds
    7. background work
    8. bandwidth partition and channel allocation
    9. carbon dioxide emissions
    10. composite fading channel for strong LoS conditions
    11. concepts and definitions
    12. ecology and economics of HetNets
    13. energy-aware transmission design
    14. energy consumption
    15. green networks
    16. interference reduction
    17. internetworking RF and VLC
    18. mean achievable capacity based on MGF approach
    19. mobile user distribution
    20. network layout
    21. path-loss model for strong LoS conditions
    22. reasons for COE deployment
    23. simulation parameters
    24. two-tier small-cell-on-edge deployment
  28. cell-zooming
  29. centralized implementation
  30. channel allocation
  31. channel power gain
  32. channel state information (CSI)
    1. green networks
    2. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  33. colour shift keying (CSK)
  34. combined transmission
  35. communication dead zone
  36. composite fading channel
  37. concave–convex fractional program
  38. convex optimization problem
  39. cooperative networking
    1. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    2. dynamic planning
    3. green networks
    4. optimal resource on–off switching framework
    5. performance evaluation
    6. system parameters
  40. CSI see channel state information
  41. CSK see colour shift keying
  42. cumulative distribution function (CDF)
  43.  
  44. D2D see device-to-device
  45. daily carbon dioxide emissions profile
  46. data calls
  47. data offloading
  48. data packets
  49. DCF see distributed coordination function
  50. DCS see device-centric systems
  51. decentralized implementation
    1. device-centric systems
    2. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    3. multi-homing resource allocation
  52. delay bound
  53. delay deadline
  54. delay tolerance
  55. dense small cell deployment
    1. dynamic planning
    2. energy-efficient and QoS-aware cell zooming
    3. performance evaluation
    4. system parameters
  56. dependence
  57. device-centric systems (DCS)
    1. ascending proxy auction for device selection
    2. average energy efficiency
    3. battery life of mobile devices
    4. centralized Ds2D set-up
    5. challenges and future directions
    6. concepts and definitions
    7. D2D communication architecture
    8. D2D communication challenges
    9. D2D communication management
    10. decentralized Ds2D set-up
    11. device selection criteria
    12. Ds2D communications
    13. electricity cost for mobile charging
    14. emerging paradigms
    15. energy consumption performance
    16. file transfer latency
    17. green analysis of mobile devices
    18. optimal packet split among devices
    19. optimal selection of source devices and radio interfaces
    20. system model
  58. devices-to-device (Ds2D) communications
  59. device-to-device (D2D) communications
    1. area spectral efficiency
    2. average user transmission power analysis
    3. backhaul energy analysis
    4. concepts and definitions
    5. device-centric systems
    6. green networks
    7. hierarchical HetNets
    8. macro-cell network
    9. modelling hierarchical heterogeneous networks
    10. multi-homing resource allocation
    11. network architecture
    12. network densification
    13. power control over D2D links
    14. simulation parameters
    15. small-cell network
    16. spectral efficiency of hierarchical HetNet
    17. spectral efficiency of traditional HetNet
    18. spectrum partitioning in hierarchical HetNets
    19. user density in hierarchical HetNets
  60. Dinkelbach-type algorithm
  61. distortion impact
  62. distributed coordination function (DCF)
  63. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    1. bandwidth allocation at each network
    2. concepts and definitions
    3. cooperative green resource allocation
    4. design for IDC interference-aware resource allocation
    5. green multi-homing resource allocation
    6. in-device coexistence interference
    7. joint optimal bandwidth and power allocation
    8. LTE radio resource allocation
    9. network coverage areas
    10. non-cooperative single-network solution
    11. performance evaluation
    12. power allocation at each network
    13. simulation parameters
    14. sum minimization solution
    15. win–win cooperative solution
    16. WLAN radio resource allocation
  64. Ds2D see devices-to-device
  65. dual-slope path-loss model
  66. dynamic planning
    1. balanced dynamic planning approach
    2. BS blossoming and BS wilting
    3. concepts and definitions
    4. cooperative networking
    5. dense small cell deployment
    6. energy-efficient and QoS-aware cell zooming
    7. future traffic demands
    8. network coverage areas
    9. optimal resource on–off switching framework
    10. performance evaluation
    11. queueing models
    12. system parameters
    13. two-timescale approach
    14. unbalanced energy saving
    15. wake-up instants
  67.  
  68. EARTH project
  69. ECG see energy consumption gain
  70. ECI see energy consumption index
  71. ECR see energy consumption rating
  72. EEF see equal-energy framework
  73. EEI see energy efficiency index
  74. electricity market liberalization model
  75. embodied energy
  76. energy consumption gain (ECG)
  77. energy consumption index (ECI)
    1. classification
    2. mobile terminal side
    3. network side
    4. performance comparison
  78. energy consumption rating (ECR)
  79. energy efficiency index (EEI)
    1. classification
    2. mobile terminal side
    3. network side
    4. performance comparison
  80. energy management sub-system
  81. equal-energy framework (EEF)
  82.  
  83. fairness
  84. FDD see frequency division duplex
  85. femto-cell base stations
    1. device-to-device communications
    2. green networks
  86. field effect transistor (FET)
  87. file transfer latency (FTL)
  88. finite-state Markov chain (FSMC) model
  89. frame size
  90. frequency division duplex (FDD) mode
  91. FSMC see finite-state Markov chain
  92. FTL see file transfer latency
  93. future traffic demands
  94.  
  95. GA see genetic algorithm
  96. generalized-mathcalK fading channel
  97. genetic algorithm (GA)
  98. GoP see group-of-picture
  99. gradient descent method
  100. green networks
    1. BS blossoming and BS wilting
    2. carbon footprint of telecommunications industry
    3. concepts and definitions
    4. dynamic planning
    5. energy efficiency and consumption models
    6. fundamentals
    7. future directions
    8. future traffic demands
    9. green projects and standards
    10. high and/or continuous call traffic loads
    11. hybrid energy system
    12. low and/or bursty call traffic loads
    13. mobile user trade-offs
    14. multi-homing access
    15. multiple energy sources
    16. need for green networks
    17. network side trade-offs
    18. performance trade-offs
    19. power consumption in cellular networks
    20. power consumption models
    21. queueing models
    22. radio interface sleep scheduling
    23. relaying and device-to-device communications
    24. renewable energy
    25. scheduling with small cells
    26. single-network access
    27. solutions and analytical models
    28. throughput models
    29. traffic models
    30. wake-up instants
  101. GreenTouch consortium
  102. group-of-picture (GoP) structure
  103.  
  104. heterogeneous wireless medium
    1. mobile terminals
    2. multi-homing resource allocation
    3. radio resources and propagation attenuation
    4. wireless networks
  105. hub nodes
  106. hybrid energy system
  107.  
  108. ICI see inter-cell interference
  109. IDC see in-device coexistence
  110. illumination dead zone
  111. in-device coexistence (IDC) interference
    1. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    2. multi-homing resource allocation
  112. initial agreement point
  113. inter-cell interference (ICI)
  114. Internet protocol (IP)-based networks
  115. internetworking RF and VLC
    1. challenging issues in green RF–VLC internetworking
    2. combined transmission
    3. concepts and definitions
    4. Dinkelbach-type algorithm
    5. energy efficiency maximization
    6. energy-efficient communications
    7. green RF–VLC internetworking
    8. interference issues
    9. line of sight model
    10. load balancing
    11. MT spatial distribution and AP placement
    12. non-line of sight model
    13. performance evaluation
    14. throughput maximization
    15. uplink support
    16. VLC channel
    17. VLC transceivers
  116. IP see Internet protocol
  117.  
  118. Karush–Kuhn–Tucker (KKT) conditions
  119.  
  120. Lagrangian multipliers
  121. LCEI see low-carbon economy index
  122. LED see light-emitting diodes
  123. light-emitting diodes (LED)
  124. linear programming (LP)
  125. line of sight (LoS) model
  126. long-term traffic fluctuations
  127. LoS see line of sight
  128. low-carbon economy index (LCEI)
  129. LP see linear programming
  130. LTE networks
    1. device-centric systems
    2. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    3. dynamic planning
    4. green networks
    5. multi-homing resource allocation
    6. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  131.  
  132. margin-adaptive strategy
  133. Markov decision process (MDP)
  134. M-ary frequency shift keying (MFSK)
  135. M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (MQAM)
  136. max–min fractional program
  137. MCS see modulation and coding schemes
  138. MDP see Markov decision process
  139. MFSK see M-ary frequency shift keying
  140. MGF see moment-generating function
  141. MIMO see multiple-input multiple-output
  142. MINLP see mixed-integer nonlinear program
  143. MIP see mixed integer program
  144. mixed-integer nonlinear program (MINLP)
  145. mixed integer program (MIP)
  146. mobile terminals (MT)
    1. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    2. dynamic planning
    3. energy efficiency and consumption models
    4. high and/or continuous call traffic loads
    5. internetworking RF and VLC
    6. low and/or bursty call traffic loads
    7. multi-homing access
    8. multi-homing resource allocation
    9. multiple energy sources
    10. need for green networks
    11. performance trade-offs
    12. power consumption models
    13. radio interface sleep scheduling
    14. relaying and device-to-device communications
    15. scheduling with small cells
    16. single-network access
    17. throughput models
    18. traffic models
    19. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  147. mobile user distribution
  148. mobile VCE
  149. modulation and coding schemes (MCS)
  150. moment-generating function (MGF)-based approach
  151. MQAM see M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation
  152. MT see mobile terminals
  153. multicell processing
  154. multi-homing resource allocation
    1. base stations/access points
    2. centralized versus decentralized implementation
    3. challenging issues
    4. computational complexity
    5. device-centric systems
    6. downlink multi-homing
    7. fairness
    8. green multi-homing approach
    9. green multi-homing resource allocation
    10. green networks
    11. heterogeneous wireless medium
    12. in-device coexistence interference
    13. internetworking RF and VLC
    14. mobile terminals
    15. number of MT radio interfaces versus number of available networks
    16. radio resources and propagation attenuation
    17. single-network access
    18. single-operator versus multioperator system
    19. single-user versus multiuser system
    20. uplink multi-homing
    21. wireless networks
  155. multioperator system
  156. multiple energy sources
  157. multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) techniques
  158. multiuser system
  159.  
  160. Nash bargain games
  161. network coverage
    1. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    2. dynamic planning
    3. green networks
    4. internetworking RF and VLC
    5. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  162. network densification
  163. network management solutions
    1. cell-on-edge
    2. D2D communications in hierarchical HetNets
    3. dynamic planning in green networks
    4. emerging device-centric communications
  164. non-line of sight (NLoS) model
  165. non-unity frequency reuse
  166.  
  167. OFDMA see orthogonal frequency division multiple access
  168. OLT see optical line terminal
  169. ONU see optical network unit
  170. on–off keying (OOK)
  171. OOB see out-of-band
  172. OOFDM see optical orthogonal frequency division modulation
  173. OOK see on–off keying
  174. OPERA-NET project
  175. operational expenditure (OPEX)
  176. optical line terminal (OLT)
  177. optical network unit (ONU)
  178. optical orthogonal frequency division modulation (OOFDM)
  179. orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) networks
  180. out-of-band (OOB) radiations
  181.  
  182. Pareto optimality
  183. passive optical network (PON)
  184. path-loss model
  185. PC see power control
  186. PCC see primary carrier component
  187. PC-MKP see precedence-constrained multiple knapsack problem
  188. PDF see probability density function
  189. performance trade-offs
    1. mobile user trade-offs
    2. network coverage
    3. network side trade-offs
    4. spectral efficiency
  190. pico-cell base stations
    1. device-to-device communications
    2. dynamic planning
    3. green networks
  191. pilot symbols
  192. PMF see probability mass function
  193. Poisson point process (PPP)
  194. PON see passive optical network
  195. power allocation
    1. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    2. green networks
    3. internetworking RF and VLC
    4. multi-homing resource allocation
    5. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  196. power consumption models
    1. classification
    2. mobile terminal side
    3. network side
    4. streaming technologies
  197. power control (PC) mechanism
  198. PPP see Poisson point process
  199. precedence-constrained multiple knapsack problem (PC-MKP)
  200. primary carrier component (PCC)
  201. probability density function (PDF)
  202. probability mass function (PMF)
  203.  
  204. quality of service (QoS)
    1. cell-on-edge
    2. downlink
    3. dynamic planning
    4. green networks
    5. internetworking RF and VLC
    6. multi-homing resource allocation
    7. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  205. queueing models
  206.  
  207. radio frequency (RF) communications
    1. challenging issues in green RF–VLC internetworking
    2. concepts and definitions
    3. device-centric systems
    4. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    5. energy efficiency maximization
    6. energy-efficient communications
    7. green RF–VLC internetworking
    8. interference issues
    9. internetworking RF and VLC
    10. load balancing
    11. MT spatial distribution and AP placement
    12. multi-homing resource allocation
    13. performance evaluation
    14. throughput maximization
    15. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
    16. uplink support
  208. radio interface sleep scheduling
    1. bidirectional communications
    2. downlink communications
    3. green networks
    4. uplink communications
  209. Rayleigh fading channel model
    1. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    2. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  210. relaying
  211. renewable energy
  212. RF see radio frequency
  213.  
  214. satisfaction index
  215. SCC see supplementary carrier component
  216. score-based scheduler
  217. semi-Markov decision process (SMDP)
  218. SGF see statistical guarantee framework
  219. Shannon's formula
  220. short-term traffic fluctuations
  221. shot noise variance
  222. signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (SINR)
    1. cell-on-edge
    2. device-centric systems
    3. dynamic planning
    4. green networks
    5. internetworking RF and VLC
  223. signal-to-interference ratio (SIR)
  224. signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)
  225. single-network access
    1. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    2. green networks
    3. multi-homing resource allocation
  226. single-operator system
  227. single-user system
  228. SINR see signal-to-interference plus noise ratio
  229. SIR see signal-to-interference ratio
  230. SMDP see semi-Markov decision process
  231. SMS see sum minimization solution
  232. SNR see signal-to-noise ratio
  233. spatial fluctuation modelling
  234. spectrum partitioning
  235. Stackelberg game
  236. statistical guarantee framework (SGF)
  237. sum minimization solution (SMS)
  238. supplementary carrier component (SCC)
  239.  
  240. TCP see transmission control protocol
  241. TEF see total energy framework
  242. temporal fluctuation modelling
  243. thermal noise variance
  244. throughput maximization
  245. throughput models
  246. time division multiple access (TDMA)-based networks
  247. total energy framework (TEF)
  248. traffic models
    1. balanced dynamic planning approach
    2. classification
    3. concepts and definitions
    4. cooperative networking
    5. dense small cell deployment
    6. dynamic planning
    7. green networks
    8. high and/or continuous call traffic loads
    9. low and/or bursty call traffic loads
    10. spatial fluctuation modelling
    11. temporal fluctuation modelling
    12. two-timescale approach
  249. transmission control protocol (TCP)
  250. transmission power
    1. cell-on-edge
    2. device-to-device communications
    3. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    4. dynamic planning
    5. green networks
    6. internetworking RF and VLC
    7. multi-homing resource allocation
    8. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  251. two-tier small-cell-on-edge deployment
  252. two-timescale approach
    1. dynamic planning
    2. fast timescale
    3. optimal decisions
    4. slow timescale
  253.  
  254. uniformly distributed small cells (UDC)
  255. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
    1. computational complexity,,reak 106
    2. concepts and definitions
    3. convex optimization problem
    4. cumulative distribution function
    5. data calls
    6. Dinkelbach-type algorithm
    7. energy-efficient QoS provision for wireless multi-homing video transmission
    8. energy management sub-system design
    9. framework illustration
    10. green multi-homing resource allocation
    11. internetworking RF and VLC
    12. network coverage areas
    13. optimal green resource allocation with QoS guarantee
    14. optimal QoS-aware joint power and bandwidth allocation
    15. performance evaluation
    16. simulation parameters
    17. statistical guarantee framework
    18. suboptimal energy-efficient resource allocation
    19. total energy and equal-energy frameworks
    20. video calls
  256.  
  257. vector transmission
  258. video streaming
    1. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    2. green networks
    3. uplink multi-homing resource allocation
  259. visible light communication (VLC)
    1. challenging issues in green RF–VLC internetworking
    2. combined transmission
    3. concepts and definitions
    4. energy efficiency maximization
    5. energy-efficient communications
    6. green RF–VLC internetworking
    7. interference issues
    8. internetworking RF and VLC
    9. line of sight model
    10. load balancing
    11. MT spatial distribution and AP placement
    12. multi-homing resource allocation
    13. noise contribution
    14. non-line of sight model
    15. non-unity frequency reuse
    16. performance evaluation
    17. throughput maximization
    18. uplink support
    19. VLC channel
    20. VLC transceivers
  260.  
  261. wake-up instants
  262. WiFi networks
    1. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    2. green networks
    3. multi-homing resource allocation
  263. WiMAX services
  264. wireless local area networks (WLAN)
    1. downlink multi-homing resource allocation
    2. green networks
    3. multi-homing resource allocation
  265. wireless metropolitan area networks (WMAN)
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