© Adam Sinicki 2019
Adam SinickiThriving in the Gig Economyhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-4090-8_8

8. Lifestyle Design

Adam Sinicki1 
(1)
Bicester, UK
 

If you are a sole proprietor, then effectively you are your business.

In that way, your business and your personal life are effectively inseparable. And while this can sometimes be a bad thing, we’re also going to see why this can be an incredibly good thing. Because once you remove the arbitrary separation between “work” and “life,” you start to realize that you have much greater freedom to live the precise lifestyle you choose. This is one of the true benefits of entering the gig economy.

This is the central idea behind “lifestyle design”—a concept popularized by Tim Ferriss in The 4-Hour Workweek, but that has been doing the rounds online for a while now. By understanding lifestyle design and how it relates to the gig economy, you can create a whole new kind of work-life balance.

What Is Lifestyle Design?

To understand lifestyle design, you simply have to flip a common sequence on its head. Because for those in traditional employment, the sequence goes like this:

Find job ➔ Design lifestyle to fit around job

In other words, our lifestyle is dictated by our work. We need job security, so we look for the job first. That will then dictate precisely where we live, our disposable income, the kinds of luxuries we can afford . . . even the number of hours we have spare in the evenings.

Using lifestyle design, though, means flipping this, like so:

Choose the lifestyle you want ➔ Design the job to fit around that

This is the “lifestyle business,” a transformative way of thinking about work. Suddenly, your entire life isn’t orbiting around your career: instead your career is playing second fiddle to your life.

This doesn’t necessarily require you to be self-employed either. Rather, lifestyle design simply means setting up your business or career in such a way as to provide a foundation from which to build the life you want outside of work.

Let’s say for instance that you decide you want to have more time to spend with family, that this is the number one priority for you (and a good priority it is too!). In that case, you might decide that you don’t necessarily want to take on a high-paying job as the CEO of a huge corporation. While that might conform to traditional notions of success and achievement, it also means taking on a huge amount of stress, and spending more and more time in the office.

Maybe you originally just wanted to provide for your family. But what you hadn’t realized is that in spending so much time away from them (and being emotionally unavailable the rest of the time), you’re actually hurting them.

What’s more is that you inevitably get accustomed to a certain quality of life and end up increasing your living expenses, thereby leaving yourself with the same slim amount of disposable income at the end of it all. The stress and debt is still there, in fact it is amplified.

So instead, maybe you do a “career 180” and decide you’re going to be a garbage collector. Seems like a bad move, right? Until you realize that they’re actually paid well enough for what they do, and that you could drop your commute into the city, thereby reducing your overheads significantly. More to the point, the hours are often very good. You might do a morning shift starting at 12 a.m. that allows you to get home by 1 p.m.

Now you’re spending significantly more time with your family! You’ve achieved the thing you wanted to achieve, all the quicker. And when you get home, you get to “switch off from work.”

But let’s say that you don’t want to give up on your current career trajectory. How about taking another option: working four days a week instead of five? You can almost always wrangle this with a boss if you know how to sweet talk them into it (and if not, then you could make a horizontal move and find an organization that will let you work this way). Go back to some of the negotiation techniques suggested in Chapter 4 if you want advice on how to broach this.

Again, you now have more time with your family, and more time to do the things you love. This is an option.

But what if you don’t want that pay cut either? Well in that case, you could always choose to let students stay in your spare room. You could teach piano lessons in the evening or run a side hustle. Or you could look at your expenses and see if you can’t save nearly one day’s worth of pay per week.

In other words, there are many more factors and variables that impact on your income and lifestyle than most of us readily consider. Playing around with these can let you create the life you really want.

The Trap

Too many of us will find ourselves stuck in jobs that are well paid and perhaps even cognitively rewarding . . . but just aren’t what we want (and many more of us will find ourselves in this pickle with jobs we don’t enjoy).

The problem is that this is all we’ve been taught: that success means wearing a suit and getting to shout at people, regardless of what that does for our blood pressure. That taking risks is irresponsible when you have a family to provide for—and that anything other than traditional employment is a massive risk. We’re so “risk averse” that we ignore the risks that we’re facing right now.

We believe there is some kind of honor in working long hours and grafting hard. Staying at the office until 10 p.m. means you are conscientious or a team player. Working harder makes you a better person. Even if that work isn’t particularly valuable. Even if that work means attending pointless meetings about how to market staplers, where nothing ultimately gets decided.

Working in itself is not something to be proud of. Doing meaningful work is. And so is looking after your family. But we mustn’t conflate those things.

What’s more is that we feel as though we’re working toward some kind of green pasture. We think that when we become highly successful, we’ll then be able to quit our job and retire to spend all that time with our families. We think that when we’re successful our stress will drop away. We look forward to the day we retire.

But why are you waiting until you’re old and gray to start enjoying life? What if you die tomorrow?

So many people have told me that they regret missing out on their children’s younger years because they weren’t home in time to tuck them in. The things I regret are not going on certain holidays, not taking certain opportunities because I was ‘too busy’.

And what if—most tragically of all—you already actually had all the income and the success you needed to start enjoying life today but just didn’t realise it? Your family won’t benefit as much from an extra $2,000 per year as you think: they’d probably rather spend more time with you! Especially if you could just as easily get that same $2K by driving less and cutting some bills.

Don’t aim to retire happy. Aim to love your work and your lifestyle so much that you don’t feel the need to retire at all. Be happy now!

(Get a private pension just in case though.)

Were I a cynic, I might suggest that “the system” benefits from perpetuating fear and false expectations that drive us toward conventional employment. I might suggest that the promise of a golden retirement isn’t that far removed from a similar promise that was once hung prominently for all to see:

Arbeit macht frei.

Wow, that got heavy quick.

But I’m not that cynical, honest. I included this because I think it’s an apt analogy and an example of how the promise of distant ‘freedom’ can cause us to endure even the most inhumane circumstances (not that most of us endure anything that is even comparable to that). In reality, I don’t think there’s any evil conspiracy going on here. I simply believe it’s a hangover from a time when these tools didn’t exist. We haven’t yet adapted to our new way of life and the possibilities it brings.

And the system is so bloated and tired that it’s going to take decades for it to catch up. If it doesn’t collapse on itself first.

But you don’t need to wait. You can create a job that you can love right now. That means pursuing goals and ambitions, yes, but not acting out of fear or trying to fulfill someone else’s ideal of success.

What REALLY makes you feel alive? For me, among other things, it’s working out. And so, I always make sure that I can fit in my workout first thing in the morning and start work at 10 a.m. rather than 9 a.m. I get to write and vlog about working out, and I get to test fitness trackers. I’m working on building a fitness app. Much of this work is stuff I can’t wait to do more of.

Another interest is technology of course, and so I ensure that my work either involves writing about fitness and technology or working on apps, websites, and other online projects.

Likewise, I love spending time with my family and friends and being there for them—so I ensure I’m able to drop everything when I need to if my wife needs to be picked up from work, or if I want to meet a friend for lunch. I have side projects that I am highly enthusiastic about, like my blog, so I spend one day a week working purely on that (it brings in a little passive income, so it pays for itself). I make sure this is possible by working that little bit extra the other days.

I also make sure I have time for writing books like this one, and for learning: I’ll be taking a fitness training course soon so that I have a qualification to demonstrate my knowledge in that area. I’m growing my career in a way that is dictated entirely by me.

I like focusing deeply on my work, and I like working in coffee shops—so I try to stay away from work that ties me down and keeps me in the house/office. I’ve had to compromise a little on that though, in order to take on some opportunities that will ultimately benefit my career. But this way my decision.

Likewise, I’ve had to compromise a little in other areas to ensure that I have enough steady income to afford the quality of life I want. I do keep a number of “boring adult” expenses down though (clothes, alcohol, etc.), so that I can invest more in tech and save enough money for a rainy day. Or a similarly wet kitchen floor, which is the challenge I’m currently facing as a homeowner thanks to a leaky pipe.

I even manage to travel more often than most friends. I can take my work with me on the go, and sometimes I go away for “working weekends” with a friend who also works online. I take smaller weekend trips, and that way I’m able to visit more countries. I also have the significant advantage of being friends with a pilot who can get me cheap flights to Europe. Last year, we picked a random destination at his airline and flew to Dortmund, Germany for a Christmassy weekend! We called it “travel roulette”!

This is all a huge juggle, but I have a system that works for me and that is just flexible enough to support things going wrong, or interruptions to my usual workflow. While there are times that I am stressed, I also have plenty of time to relax with my wife, read good books, and play on my Nintendo Switch. And while there are days I find myself writing about plumbing, I am constantly working on numerous big projects that I find highly rewarding. And I’m seeing constant progress in my career that spurs me on to keep going.

It’s a constant process of refinement though, and of adapting to changes in your lifestyle. Your advantage is that you can refine and adapt. You can reduce your hours or increase them at any point. You can increase your rates, or switch industries. No one is going to stop you.

Find what you love and do more of that right now. And I can almost guarantee you that this does not require you to be a high-flying CEO.

Your Job Isn’t the Be-All and End-All

Overcoming this flawed thinking means coming to two realizations:
  • You don’t need to get all of your career satisfaction from your job.

  • Your salary doesn’t dictate your income, let alone your wealth.

Most of us feel as though we need to be traditionally successful because that’s what we always aimed for and that’s what our parents and teachers wanted for us. We want to be able to feel as though we’re successful and as though we’ve “made it.” Maybe we want to be intellectually challenged, or to create something we can be proud of.

But then why does that sense of accomplishment and forward momentum need to come from your work? What if you were to take on a job that would just pay the bills, and then use your spare time to pursue something more meaningful? Maybe you could write a novel, maybe you could work on art, maybe you could compete in some kind of sport?

This comes down to that whole “what do you do?” question that gets asked so often at parties: you shouldn’t define yourself by your job. Income shouldn’t be your one barometer for success. And it certainly shouldn’t be how you define your identity.

A lot of people want to be rich, or at least financially successful. This is something else that many of us have been taught to desire. So, we climb the ladder in our organization, again taking on more and more responsibility and sacrificing more and more of our freedom.

But your income alone is not the sole determinant of your wealth, as we have already seen. In just the same way as we calculated the income of our business while filing tax returns, we can do a similar calculation for our own personal wealth. That means

Income – Overheads = Wealth

So, if your salary is high but your overheads are also high, then you might actually earn less than someone who has a low income and low expenses. If you need more money, you don’t necessarily need to work more. You can just spend less. Or look for other ways to bring in cash.

You can earn more by running side hustles, by selling items, by investing more wisely, and so on. Your aim is to be comfortable and to support the lifestyle you want, and once you realize that your job isn’t the only way to do that, the world is your oyster.

Lifestyle Design and the Gig Economy

Lifestyle design is a powerful idea, but its potential goes through the roof once we combine this notion with the gig economy!

After all, if you’re working for no fixed amount and you can choose how much work to take on at any given point . . . if you’re completely location independent and you can choose precisely what kind of work you want to do . . . well, then, the options are truly limitless. And the lines between your work and your lifestyle will become significantly more blurred.

Here are some examples.

Your Personal Turnover

When you’re self-employed, you start to think of your money in an entirely different way. You realize that time and money really are interchangeable. My friends always find it funny how I often won’t be bothered to take faulty items back to the store, or to complain about bad service. Why? Because in the time it would take me to do that, I can easily earn the same amount of money or more!

Likewise, I’ll often take the train places instead of driving because I can work on the train and thereby end up finishing the journey in profit rather than at a deficit.

Let’s say that you decide you want to take the day off. We’ve established that you’re not going to get vacation pay, but you do still have a bunch of other options:
  • Work an hour extra each day of the week to make up for that time

  • Sell something larger and use that time to take the day off

  • Reduce your expenses for that week

Sometimes I will see something I’d really like to buy, but know it is a bit of an indulgence. In order to afford it guilt-free, then, I will simply work an extra hour or two that night and thereby gain the money back!

Or conversely, I might decide not to buy something I would normally invest in and then to instead finish work a little early. Money, time, stuff . . . it’s all one interchangeable currency!

Long-Term Profits

Want to get rich but don’t want to spend your life working? Another quick and easy option is to drastically reduce your expenses. For example, move to a smaller home in a less expensive area and thereby massively increase your disposable income. You could do that for just a few years and then invest in a big, beautiful home with the money you save.

In fact, you could even move abroad where the same income might allow you to live like a king! If you’re self-employed, you are “location independent” and that means you can create the ultimate ratio of income-to-living expense!

Work You Love

Being self-employed means that you should be able to do more work that you love, and end up feeling far more rewarded as a result. This should always be one of the ultimate goals of anyone entering the gig economy. Not only will doing work that you love help you to work faster and more efficiently (thus meaning you earn more money), but it will also mean that you won’t resent the time that you do spend working for others.

You know what they say: if you love what you do, then you’ll never work a day in your life!

And then of course there’s the fact that you don’t have to do one thing at all. As we discussed in Chapter 1, you can provide 20 different services and ensure that every single day is completely different from the last!

Unlimited Possibilities

I’m having trouble choosing which options to describe here because there are literally unlimited possibilities in terms of how you want to design your lifestyle.

For instance, maybe you don’t need more money but you would like to move nearer to your friends. Again, working online as part of the gig economy means you can live anywhere. Want to move to your old hometown and meet up with your friends for lunch? You got it! Heck, you could visit your mom every day and make her front room your office.

If you want more spare time, then you can work 16-hour days two and a half days of the week and then have the rest of the time to do whatever you want!

Lifestyle Design—Making It Work for You

As you just read, the idea of lifestyle design has a lot of potential to make you happier, healthier, and wealthier. So now the next question is how you’re going to take this attractive-yet-abstract concept and turn it into a concrete set of goals that you can actually work toward by leveraging the possibilities of the gig economy.

Goal Setting

So, step one would be to imagine the perfect life that you want to achieve. If you had no limitations, then where would you live? What would your house look like? How would you spend your time?

What things matter to you most? Would you like to travel and experience the world? Do you want to do creative, meaningful work, or do you want to spend more time with your family in a beautiful, comfortable home?

Start with a kind of vision—an abstract picture of the life you want—and then narrow this down to a more concrete set of goals. These could be
  • Travel to X number of countries per year

  • Work no more than five hours a day

  • Take a three-hour lunch break

  • Contribute to a top-selling mobile app

  • Continue to build your portfolio so that you can increase your hourly rate

  • Earn over $100,000 a year

  • Work only on projects you truly enjoy

  • Buy a five-bedroom house

(I’m suggesting you pick one or two of these . . . not all of them!)

Once you’ve got an idea of the kind of lifestyle you want, then you can start to think about different business models that would allow you to get there. How much time off would you need? How much would you need to earn?

Budgeting

The next step is budgeting. Budgeting becomes very important if you truly want to benefit from lifestyle design. And here’s why . . .

Most likely, wherever you are located and whatever your current lifestyle, you will require a certain amount of income per month to maintain that way of life. Once you know how much that is, then you can set some more concrete goals for yourself again.

So, if you know that you need $150 per day to live in your current home and enjoy your current way of life, and your goal is to work no more than five hours a day, then your objective becomes simple: establish some gigs that will let you earn that amount, in that amount of time. OR look at other aspects of your lifestyle that you can change in order to need less money to live on. Maybe you could remove an expense. (Stop paying for Netflix, for instance, and you can finish half an hour earlier on one day of the month perhaps. Cancel your gym membership and train from home and maybe you can work an hour less!)

Budgeting is also very important for a whole host of other reasons. It will allow you to avoid getting into financial trouble as a household, for instance, by making sure that you have enough money to live and an emergency fund for unexpected expenses. At the same time, it will ensure you can keep saving toward any goals and so forth.

Obviously, being self-employed means that your income is going to be somewhat variable,1 and that’s why the aim should be to create a budget based on a sensible “minimum” income that you’re going to aim to earn every day and every month. (Setting a daily target can also be easier to track and motivate yourself toward.)

Financial Modeling

Create a spreadsheet that includes all of your income (revenue streams) using conservative estimates, and all of your expenses/overheads. That means business expenses and personal ones. If all has gone well, then you should be left with some excess cash at the end of the month, and if you multiply this by a certain number of months, then you can calculate how long it would take you to save toward something such as a holiday.

This is called financial modeling—creating “models” of your accounts and then calculating projections into the future.

You can also use this same spreadsheet to try out alternative futures and possibilities. What if you were to cut one of those expenses? How would this impact your monthly profits? How would that affect your savings in five months’ time? Financial modeling this way gives you a kind of crystal ball for looking into alternate potential futures.

Make sure that your spreadsheet uses your income after tax to calculate your finances. AND make sure that it includes a whole lot of extra budget to deal with things that could potentially go wrong. You should definitely have a buffer in your daily budget and you should definitely have a “rainy day fund.”

While financial modeling is very useful, it will typically fail to account for the unknown unknowns. In other words, you need to prepare for the furnace breaking, the car brakes needing replacing (this cost my wife and me £340 the other day), and all the other things that could go wrong. You can try testing these scenarios, or even try to calculate a rough average for your “unexpected costs” and split this across the year. There’s always an element of guesswork however.

You can use this budget as well to test out different numbers of days off. That way you can see how many days off you can afford while still moving toward your goals and stashing some savings. Or you can see what other factors you might need to tweak to be able to take off more time.

You can also use similar modeling to see how you might be able to invest more money into aspects of your business (such as marketing) and then calculate how that might impact your profits over time.

Optimizations

In Chapter 5, we looked at several ways you could work more efficiently: either by improving your own concentration and focus, or by looking at “process fixes” in order to streamline your workflow.

Whatever the case, these can then help you to continue earning the same amount of money in less time—thereby helping you to either work less or earn more in the same amount of time. Either way, when you aren’t tied to your desk for a set number of hours, being able to work faster and more efficiently will start to benefit your private life too.

In short, if you know how much you need to earn (including the buffer), and you can do that in half an hour . . . well, then, you only need to work for half an hour! Find ways to cut this down and you will find it’s much easier to write the budget that will allow you to live the lifestyle you’re going for.

The Right Kinds of Clients

Of course, all of this feeds back into finding the right kinds of client for the work style that you have chosen. Gigging means you can negotiate the precise type of work you want to do—not only in the grand scheme, but also when discussing work with each individual client.

So, you need to think about the type of lifestyle that you’ve imagined for yourself and your family, and then look at the kind of work that will fit with that. Do you want to work on short-term projects through an agency that will give you steady and reliable work/income? Or would you rather work on longer-term projects and have more flexibility over the way you divide your time (in which case, you’re going to need to be a lot more disciplined)?

Do you want to get into a nice routine that fits around your family and friends? In that case, finding recurring work might make sense. Or, do you thrive on the freedom and unpredictable nature of doing different jobs nearly every other day?

If you plan on traveling a lot, then you will probably want to stay away from clients that require you to have lots of Skype calls at specific times, or to be on Slack.

And again, this doesn’t have to mean picking the one kind of work that is best for you. You will very likely find that a mix of long-term clients with set hours, one-off clients, and haphazard clients is ultimately what gives you the right balance of freedom and security.

Using your own vision for your lifestyle and your budget, you’ll find that it’s a lot easier to look at the terms of a contract, or the payment methods offered by a client, and then decide if this is right for you.

Create Rules

Whatever you end up designing as your work-life balance, however much work you choose to take on, and whatever hours you choose to work for, it is also now important that you come up with some kind of structure in order to make sure you can survive this way and that you are working toward the lifestyle you envisage for yourself.

This might seem to somewhat negate the benefits of being able to work how and when you want. But the difference here is that the rules are rules that you are introducing. And were I to get really philosophical, I might say something about discipline being necessary for true freedom.

No one is mandating when you must work, or where. But if you don’t make these rules yourself, then it’s all too easy to give yourself breaks all over the place and end up falling behind or letting clients down.

Want to break your working day into two halves and have a three-hour lunch break? That’s fine. But make this a rule and stick to it.

Want to alter the amount you work based on your current income and outlays? Fine: but you still need to be disciplined once you’ve done this and create that minimum earnings target in order to ensure you’re always bringing home enough to live on.

In other words, due to the lack of hard and fast rules, it is now up to you to regulate yourself and to introduce some discipline into your routine. You need to be your own manager, and you’ll find that you can occasionally be a difficult employee! These rules should be in service of achieving the lifestyle you want though, and therefore they are ultimately going to give you more freedom in the long term.

More Rules

Rules can also regard prioritizing things in your life outside of work. For instance, I have a rule that if a friend or family member needs me, that will trump even the most important project for a client. Likewise, I have a rule that I will never not go to the gym because I have a busy day. That might sound a little reckless (I’m sure my clients won’t be thrilled to read this), but ultimately if I want to stay in shape, I believe that’s the way it has to be. Remember: I work to support the lifestyle I want, so it only follows that said lifestyle should take priority! As soon as this changes, something has gone wrong with my management.

As I mentioned before though, I also have a rule that I will always earn at least $150 per day. Rules like this simply help to avoid stressful decision making and provide a useful compass when navigating a sea of work and opportunities. If I fail to earn that money, then I will need to find a way to make it back.

I recommend writing your rules down somewhere. The same goes for daily to-do lists, which can help to provide a little structure for the day, week, or month ahead (organizing these into “must-dos” and “should-dos” is also useful).

The best analogy to draw here is getting into shape. If you want to build more muscle or burn more fat, then you should have an idea of where you want to be. What do you want to look like? How are you going to measure progress? What type of training will you use to get there?

But while the vision is what will motivate you and guide you, that should not be your focus. Focus on a long-term goal like “lose 20 pounds in one year” and you’ll find it’s all too easy to make excuses or put things off. If you don’t train today, you can always train tomorrow. You’ve got ages before you need to reach that target anyway . . .

And you may find you’ve been working hard the last week and you’re no closer to your goal. Pretty demotivating! And very tempting to give up.

Before you know it, a year has passed and you’ve actually gained weight! The goal was simply too distant and too intangible.

The best way to reach a goal like this then is to use that “vision” to inform the smaller steps you’ll take every day. Those become micro goals, and those are all you are going to focus on. For instance, your goal is now to
  • Work out three times a week

  • Eat no more than 2,000 calories per day

These goals are immediate, achievable, and simple. You can pass or fail them on a daily basis, and if they go wrong today, you can simply try again tomorrow. There are no excuses to be made and you know precisely what it is you need to do. But if you focus on them and get them right 90% of the time, the 20 lbs will take care of itself!

That’s precisely what we’re doing here: we’re focusing on an inspiring end goal (traveling lots, being rich, spending more time with family), but we’re also creating immediate rules that we need to follow in order to support that, or work toward it.

Work-Life Balance and Safeguarding Your Spare Time

In this chapter, we have been discussing the huge amount of potential freedom that comes from the lack of separation between your personal life and your job. When the two are more closely merged, you can begin to play around with the variables to create the lifestyle you really want.

But this cuts both ways and it can also be a highly negative thing. In other words, if you aren’t able to work highly efficiently and you overrun, then what’s to stop you from working later? Likewise, when you always have the option to earn more money, how do you avoid talking yourself into working longer hours, which is ultimately only going to cause you to end up being more tired tomorrow and getting less done?

If you allow this to happen—if you work into your evenings—then you will only create a vicious cycle where you get further and further out of sync and your work starts to fall in quality. This is only an option in desperate circumstances. So how do you prevent it from happening?

The answer of course is once again discipline. It is knowing that you need to create a separation between your work life and your private life—and it’s taking responsibility for this separation as your own boss. Taking into account everything that we’ve just said with regard to creating a work-life balance where you are “working to live” and not the other way around, you can hopefully see the futility in working ridiculously long hours to achieve that!

It can help to create a number of contingency plans. For instance, if you can’t complete all your work today, then could you maybe wake up a few hours earlier than normal tomorrow and finish it then? Likewise, maybe you could create a different arrangement with your clients to give yourself a little bit more buffer. Maybe you could outsource that bit of extra work?

Best of all, try to create your own set of deadlines and bring those a little forward from your actual deadlines. In other words, if you have a big project due on Friday, create your own deadline to finish it on Thursday and then treat it as though that were the actual deadline—no excuses! By doing this, you ensure that even if you should fall behind, you won’t end up working late in a desperate panic.

But failing all this, be willing to use the tips in Chapter 6 to explain to your clients that work is coming late. Don’t let it happen often—and see this as a sign that you need to alter the balance somewhere.

Fitting in with Others

Here’s an aspect of being an online freelancer that often gets overlooked: other people.

As we’ve seen, working online as a freelancer means being able to take on any kind of work. It means being completely free from commutes, office hours, or rules. By being able to pick and choose jobs, you can ultimately make the lifestyle you want.

But unfortunately, employers are not the only ones that traditionally impose structure and restrictions on us.

Just as guilty are our friends and family. In particular, if you are in a relationship or if you have a family, then you will find that you have to somewhat fit around them. Maybe you need to wake up when your wife/husband goes to work. Maybe you need to take the kids to and from school.

Maybe your partner is unreasonably demanding that you spend at least some time with them in the evenings!

Again, to use a fitness analogy, it is always much easier to lose weight if your partner is also on the same diet. Eating nothing but crackers and water for dinner when your partner wants to enjoy a romantic meal out is going to cause conflict.

Even if you’re single, you will still have this issue to a somewhat lesser extent. If you want to meet friends for dinner, you need to be available when they’re available. And if you want to go to the bank, you’re going to have to do it during the day.

In some ways, you’ll find your flexibility is an asset. That bank thing for instance is actually easier because you can go during hours when everyone else is at work—no lines for the teller! And the same goes for getting your hair cut, going to the gym, posting mail, and so on.

As for the rest of it, you’re going to have to decide how jealously you want to guard your self-imposed regimen vs. how keen you are to work around the schedules of friends and family. What’s most important is that you don’t resent or blame your family for preventing you from living the completely free lifestyle that you want to: be true to yourself and explain to them why it is that you are so keen to adapt this divergent lifestyle (that is what it is, to be frank).

Moreover, you might explain why your lifestyle is actually able to benefit them. For instance, my wife loves that I’m able to pick her up from work. And she loves that I am home to receive packages.

But accept that there will be some compromise if you want to be in a relationship and maintain friendships—as is always the case. Seeing as having some kind of structure is important for us, we can view this as a useful starting point. I’ve built my current workflow around the time my wife starts and finishes work. Previously, I had plenty of time to work with as I’d drop her at the train station at 7:30 a.m. and pick her up from there at 5:30 p.m. When we moved in together, this was very good for me, as it prevented me from sleeping in until 11 a.m. as I had previously been known to do and it allowed me to complete enough work to dedicate Mondays to side projects.

Now my wife is pregnant and I’m driving her directly to and from work so she doesn’t have to take the train. This leaves me with fewer hours to work, but it is a compromise I’m willing to make—family comes first. I just have to readdress my budget, my clients, and my rates in order to make it work. For the most part, I have accomplished this. I even work in a coffee shop in town near her office on some days now, so that I only have to make the journey there and back once!

Things might be different for you, but explain your position to people you know and love, and take them into account when designing your own lifestyle.

Danger: Running Errands and Meeting Up

One thing you will find when becoming a freelancer is that people struggle to understand your availability or lack thereof.

While I’m committed to using my freedom and flexibility to help around the house, I do sometimes find I take on too much as a result. It only makes sense that it should be me who waits in for the plumber, who takes the parcel to the post office, who picks up Mum’s birthday card in town during the day. But these errands start to add up, and they represent interruptions to your flow.

Likewise, this is also true of meeting friends for lunch. This becomes difficult because sometimes you will want to meet friends for lunch or take days off to spend with them. You’ll move things around, work a bit extra, or take the hit financially (after checking in with your budget) in order to make that work.

But if you do that once, then you set a precedent. And now it’s going to be hard to explain to friends that “no, you can’t just drop in.” Even if you tell them repeatedly that it’s not always possible, you’ll still have people telling you they have the day off and thought you might like to hang out.

If you’re being strict, then you might make the rule that you shouldn’t do once something that you can’t afford to do often—better not to create those expectations and patterns.

But in order to maintain your flexibility and freedom, you alternatively just need to learn how to say “no” when someone makes the suggestion. A tip to make that easier: tell them you have an important Skype meeting, or a deadline. Those are concepts that they can understand.

Don’t feel pressured into meeting friends or running errands when you don’t really have the time: it’s ultimately going to cause more stress than it’s worth and, once again, foster resentment. Just make sure that this is accounted for in your larger budget.

Becoming a Digital Nomad

Becoming a digital nomad is for many the ultimate expression of lifestyle design. It is the concept followed through to its logical conclusion.

A digital nomad is someone who takes full advantage of their lack of location dependence or time restrictions in order to travel the world and live a life full of adventure and experience.

Let’s say that you are completing programming jobs on Freelancer for a living, alongside maintaining websites for a few steady clients, and earning some money from an online programming course you set up on Udemy or Teachable.

You now don’t need anything to earn a living other than a laptop and an Internet connection. Seeing as you can take a laptop with you anywhere in a backpack, and seeing as you can find Internet connections and power in pretty much any bar, café, airport, or co-working space, that means you can travel the world indefinitely. To many, this is the dream and the way that life should be lived. You’re only alive once, so why not see as much of the world as possible? Have as many experiences as you can? Many people will go away for years at a time, some planning to settle down with a more stable job and lifestyle in the future, others planning to keep up the nomadic lifestyle indefinitely.

And something that might surprise you is that you often don’t need as much money as you think in order to keep traveling. Sites like AirbnB ( www.airbnb.com ) and CouchSurfing ( www.couchsurfing.com ) make finding accommodation incredibly cheap. In many ways, AirbnB actually represents an alternative permutation of the gig economy, allowing people to rent out their accommodation to others on a one-off basis. CouchSurfing, meanwhile, is a site that lets its members invite other users to sleep on their sofas or in their spare rooms in exchange for receiving the same privileges when they are traveling. This is free accommodation and an example of the “sharing economy,” a close cousin of the gig economy.

Budget airlines and cheap rail passes for backpackers are also increasingly common, and if you do have to fork out for a hostel one night, it usually won’t cost much. It’s very easy to find places to stay via apps these days too, meaning that you often don’t need to secure accommodation prior to landing in that random town or city.

Travel light, choose cheaper destinations and activities, and there’s no reason that you need to earn more than $50 to $60 a day in order to fund your lifestyle. Roughing it and never knowing where you are going to end up is all part of the adventure!

Is a Digital Nomad Lifestyle for You?

There’s a chance that right now, your eyes are glazing over with the possibilities. Maybe you’ve always wanted to see the world and just hadn’t realized that your coding skills or online coaching services were your ticket out of here!

But on the other hand, you might be experiencing the precise opposite reaction. Maybe the idea of sleeping on couches and in hostels is absolutely repugnant to you. Maybe you can’t think of anything worse!

Whether or not the digital nomad lifestyle is for you is going to depend very much on who you are. But like every other aspect of lifestyle design, it’s worth keeping in mind that there is more than one way to make this work for you.

For instance, if you’re earning a little more income or have some savings, then you can always travel with a slightly higher quality of accommodation. There’s nothing to stop you from booking a hotel for a few weeks at a time somewhere beautiful—and hotels actually lend themselves particularly well to working online. And of course if you were a travel writer or otherwise combined your work and travel, you may be able to write off some of your travel costs as expenses!

Even then though, some people are going to find it hard to be away from home for such extensive periods of time. They might get homesick or miss friends. Ultimately, only you can decide if the benefits outweigh the negatives.

If creature comforts aren’t your main concern, then you may instead be more worried about the logistical challenges and how this might affect your career. Working on the move of course creates new issues—and you’re likely to find yourself relying on World Time Buddy even more now! Not only that, but there are certain types of work that you simply can’t complete when you work on the move. For instance, YouTubers will be able to travel vlog just fine, but you’ll struggle if your videos involve high production values with lighting rigs and shotgun mics. Likewise, programming is of course easy enough as long as you have a powerful enough laptop. If you need to work with serious horsepower in order to develop AAA games though, then you’ll find things get more difficult.

And of course, it’s a risk doing any kind of work that 100% relies on an Internet connection!

The Compromise Solution

I feel there is one more compromise option that addresses many of these concerns. As I alluded to earlier, there is no reason to travel consistently when you can instead just travel more.

Instead of going away indefinitely, why not just endeavor to take several short trips throughout the year? You can still earn money on those trips, which therefore means you’re able to go on more such adventures. You don’t have to worry about leave, and you can work as you fly to offset the cost of travel. If you’re fortune enough to know someone who lives abroad, then there’s no reason you can’t visit them for a week or so at no expense to yourself other than flights!

And because you can travel at unusual times of year, your flights will cost significantly less too.

Again, the only real issue here is fitting in around others. If you have a partner who works in a traditional job, then they may take issue with you constantly jet-setting around the world. Again, this is something to discuss and work around.

Tip

One more consideration is to travel more in your local area. If you want to take more advantage of your freedom but don’t want to keep flying abroad, then why not just visit nearby towns and cities, or visit different spots to work in? You can work in public parks with great views, you can find cool rooftop bars, or you can work on the train to a new city. When I lived in London, one of my favorite places to work was the British Library. More recently, I’ve enjoyed working outdoors in the Cotswolds, which is a very beautiful area about 40 minutes away from my current location. On a day when I have a little less work (usually a Friday), working in a little café by a stream or sitting under a tree is fantastic for the soul.

Tips and Challenges for Digital Nomads

If you do like the sound of becoming a full-fledged digital nomad, then here are a few tips that will help you to make the lifestyle work for you.

Tech and Gadgets

The right tech and gadgets will make all the difference to your ability to work easily on the move. That of course starts with a light-yet-powerful computer that you can use to complete the work you’re being asked to do. There’s a trade-off here between power and performance, and where you land on that spectrum is going to depend on the type of work you need to do (do you need a powerful GPU, for instance, or perhaps digital drawing tools like a stylus?). There are more and more high-powered computers that fit into a small chassis these days, with the Microsoft Surface line of products being particularly well-suited to an on-the-go lifestyle.

Another point to consider here is battery life. Because if you’re working in the middle of nowhere and your battery runs out, you will have no way to stay productive. To that end, it makes sense to carry a power brick that you can use to add some extra juice. It’s also a good idea to have some kind of backup device that you can use in an emergency. I use an Android phone with a folding keyboard, or a pocketable computer called the GPD Pocket.

Similarly, you should make sure there’s always a way to get online. The best way to handle that these days is with a mobile device that supports Internet tethering (most phones will do this) and the right mobile data plan. That way, you can use your smartphone to connect your PC to the Web and start uploading files again and answering e-mails.

Travel Light

If your hope is to travel the world while working, then it is highly advisable that you keep things light. This is really a topic for an entirely different book, but to keep it brief, carrying less makes adventure significantly easier. Some useful pointers:
  • Get a microfiber towel, an incredible small and light towel that dries almost instantly.

  • Carry a Kindle, not a pile of paperbacks (older-generation Kindles can also be useful for emergency Internet connections as they used to come with a built-in “beta” browser).

  • Roll clothes into thin tubes and stuff into the sides of your bag.

  • Speaking of which, the right bag will make a world of difference to your convenience - especially as a smaller bag can be brought on the flight as hand luggage and won’t need to be checked in.

Take Advantage of the Many Helpful Sites and Tools Online

Nomad List ( https://nomadlist.com ) is a crowdsourced database of cities that you can use to find out more information about your next destination. There are many online communities where you can find other nomads to chat with (and meet up with), and plenty more online resources and databases for getting useful info. Coworker ( www.coworker.com ), for example, makes it easy to find co-working spaces near you.

The Problem of Stuff and a Base

If you choose to embrace the digital nomad lifestyle, then you can get by on a relatively minor budget as discussed. Stay in hostels and Airbnbs, or crash on people’s couches. Visit affordable countries, and travel by car or rail. It’s actually cheaper than the cost of living in one place a lot of the time!

Problem is that you will still technically need to live in that “one place.” In other words, you will probably have possessions that you need to keep, and you will probably need to keep these in a property somewhere—or at the very least a storage unit. Likewise, you’ll want somewhere to stay when you come back from your travels. If you’re very lucky and your parents are willing to provide this, then you might not have to worry. Otherwise though, your costs may be fairly high.

The key here is to be more minimal in terms of your lifestyle. The less “stuff” you have, the easier it is to up and go when the spirit takes you. And living a more minimal lifestyle is generally very beneficial when it comes to writing that budget and getting to do the things you love doing. Many of us spend so much money on “stuff” that we ultimately do not need and won’t help us to get closer toward our goals.

Again, it’s a topic for another book. But try to stop buying things based on emotions and instead think about how much they will actually benefit you. Why are you buying new books and computer games if you haven’t read/played all the ones you currently own? Would a widescreen TV that you pay off over the next two months really make you happier? When you could instead work for ten minutes less on Fridays?

Work-Life Balance

We’ve discussed how being a freelancer immediately makes you more responsible for your own work-life balance. It falls to you now to ensure that you aren’t working late into the night just because you can.

The same problem arises when traveling. You need to work to afford the lifestyle, but you also need to make sure you are seeing the sites, enjoying the nightlife, and having adventures. Otherwise, what’s the point?

Personally, I find this a little easier because, to me, the real value of traveling and visiting other countries comes from drinking in the atmosphere. Running around landmarks and taking photos to say you’ve been there—often just because they’re the “best known” parts of the country—can sometimes actually detract from this experience. I love being in my own head, and being inspired by my surroundings—so working is actually part of the experience for me.

This is also why I prefer creative types of work. If you’re churning out boring code or writing dull marketing posts, then you will feel as though you’re missing out on the moment. But if you are able to write about something you find inspiring, or if you’re able to solve problems and create unique apps and web tools, then suddenly there is great value in being inspired by your surroundings.

In fact, being in a “rich environment” is considered to be a “flow trigger.”  When we see new sights and sounds, we activate less-often-used networks in our brain, which can potentially give way to creative insights and breakthroughs.

The sense of “awe” that comes from an amazing view of the Grand Canyon occurs because the scene you are seeing is so different that it causes huge activation in your brain, which is followed by cascading brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and dopamine. In the most extreme examples of awe, we reevaluate our place in the world—so blown away are we by what we’re seeing—and this makes the brain far more malleable.

Seeing new things and having new experiences is actually one of the very best ways to maintain a healthy and plastic brain. And you should seek to do this as often as possible, whether that means traveling or just seeking out new activities and opportunities in your spare time.

One of my favorite memories is of sitting in a bar in Croatia with a friend who also works online, and typing away at around 1 a.m. We were drinking a few beers (not enough to severely damage the quality of said work), and listening to some awesome music that I discovered there for the first time (the artist Schiller, as I would later learn). There was no one else in the bar (I felt bad for the bartenders, who obviously wanted to go home), the place was lit with neon lights, and just outside we could see people passing by as they came in and out of clubs, and watch the rain dancing on the cobbled streets.

I similarly enjoyed working by a waterfall on that same holiday—Croatia has Wi-Fi everywhere!

The point is, you can tie the travel and the writing together if you are so inclined. Otherwise, the advice is the same as it is for those working from their own homes: work out precisely how much you need to earn and create a budget. Then find ways to work faster and quicker, so that you can clock off once you’ve reached that threshold and start enjoying the adventure. Think about the best times to work, and maybe try shifting that around during the week in order to experience the locations at different times of day.

Chapter Summary

While some people will choose to enter the gig economy working a regular 9-5 schedule, others will find that the freedom and flexibility that comes from choosing when and how you work is one of the big appeals of going this route to begin with. If that’s how you feel, then this chapter may be the one that brings it all together for you. If not, then hopefully you’ve still seen some new options that wouldn’t have been available to you before (such as traveling more, or earning passive income on the side).

But this is only the start. The gig economy, the sharing economy, the laptop lifestyle . . . these are all changes to our lifestyle that result from the relentless march of technology. That’s only going to continue as more and more people start adopting alternative ways to live and work using the Internet. In the next chapter, then, we’re going to look at the changes that are likely to come for the gig economy as a whole, and for your own freelance business in particular. By preparing ourselves for the future, we can ensure we’re able to thrive as we move forward.

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