Table of Contents

Cover image

Title page

Copyright

Preface

Part One: The West Today

1. Globalization of a Casino Society

1.1 “My Lord,” Answered Solon to King Croesus, “You Are Asking Me What I Think of Human Life”

1.2 Globalization Worked As Long As It Worked

1.3 The Web of Debt Has Led to Slavery

1.4 Policies That Brought Us to a Mess

1.5 Leveraging and Getting Deeper into Debt

1.6 Tic, Tac, Tic, Tac … The New Bubble Builds Up

End Notes

2. Kingdoms of Debt

2.1 Debt and Growth

2.2 Debt and Decline

2.3 The Debt Reduction Pact for Europe, Real or Fancy?

2.4 Outright Monetary Transactions Mean Debt to Infinity

2.5 The End of ECB As We Knew It

2.6 Still, the Big Short Is Europe

End Notes

3. Options for this Decade

3.1 Three Main Options for the Next Years

3.2 “The Worst Is Over” Is a Defeatist Slogan

3.3 The Italian Government’s Daisy-Chain

3.4 Banks Did Not Deserve the Bailout

3.5 Political Backing for Financial Stability Has Declined

3.6 Reinventing Personal and Collective Irresponsibility

3.7 Conclusions

End Notes

Part Two: Destiny in the Land of Homer

4. The Greek Economy Pays the Price of Drift

4.1 “My Lord,” Said Demaratus to King Xerxes, “Do You Want Me to Tell You the Truth or Flatteries?”

4.2 The Target Should Be Competitiveness

4.3 Fakelakia and the Wages of Corruption Buy Yachts

4.4 Coming Up from Under Is a Tough Job

4.5 Private Sector Involvement in Downsizing the Greek Debt

4.6 The PSI’s 73.5 Percent Writedown Did Not Really Help Greece

4.7 Credit Events and Bonanzas for Speculators

End Notes

5. Impact of Bailouts on the Economy of a Sovereign

5.1 Bailout Fatigue

5.2 Aristophanes, Euroland, and Greece Today

5.3 State of Politics and of Sovereign Debt

5.4 Restructuring Efforts Don’t Necessarily Provide Expected Results

5.5 Rescue Funds Can Turn into Monkey Money

5.6 Using CDSs as Predictors

End Notes

6. Drachmageddon: Exit from Euroland and Bankruptcy? Or Bankruptcy Within Euroland?

6.1 Drachmageddon

6.2 Exit from Euroland?

6.3 Cost of an Uncontrolled Exit

6.4 Parallel Currencies

6.5 Myths and Realities About Sovereign Bailouts

6.6 Bankruptcy Is No More a Dirty Word

6.7 The Difficulties Greece Encounters Are Extreme, Not Unique

6.8 Conclusion: Oedipus at Colonus?

End Notes

Part Three: Case Studies with Teetering Sovereigns

7. Spain in Free Fall

7.1 Spain Is in the Danger Zone

7.2 Internal Devaluation Would Have Been the Better Solution

7.3 The Spanish Government Is Not in Charge

7.4 Investors Fear Spain Will Battle Against Austerity

7.5 Spanish Banks and Euroland’s Taxpayers

7.6 In Financial Terms Spanish Banks Wounded Their Clients

7.7 Bad Banks and Wanting Spanish Fiscal Policies

End Notes

8. Italy Tries a U-Turn on the Road to Nowhere

8.1 Public Debt Is Mounting, Growth Is Elusive, and the Country Has Been 124 Days Without a Government

8.2 Italian Premium and Spanish Premium

8.3 The Public Debt Will Not Be Paid by Santa Klaus

8.4 Italian Parliamentarians Could Ask: “Austerity? Which Austerity?”

8.5 Italy’s Balancing Act and The Labor Unions’ Rearguard Action

8.6 It’s Time to Stop Gambling and Deliver on Economic Change

8.7 Wrong-Way Policies Lead to Beleaguered Governments

End Notes

9. France Is Not Italy. True or False?

9.1 The French Balancing Act

9.2 Creative Destruction and the Limits of Socialist Policies

9.3 When the Government Tries to Be Everything to Everybody, Public Debt Is King

9.4 The French Dilemma: Cutting Entitlements or Going Bust

9.5 The French State Spends Too Much. Its Debt Is a Timebomb

9.6 The French Banks’ Fragility as Lenders

9.7 Efforts to Stabilize the French Banking Industry

End Notes

Part Four: Who Killed the Golden Eagle?

10. Public Health Care Is the No. 1 Suspect

10.1 Sequester

10.2 Don’t Let Grandparents Steel the Young Generation’s Money

10.3 Case Study on Health Care Expenditures and Their Incoherence

10.4 A Bankrupt America Needs an Age of Austerity, Says Mort Zuckerman

10.5 Sweden’s Near Bankruptcy in 1993 Provides Food for Thought

10.6 Everybody Will Suffer from Currency Wars

End Notes

11. Public Debt, Balanced Budgets, and Current Accounts

11.1 The Debt Ceiling

11.2 US Public Debt Is Over $16 Billion. Who Is to Blame?

11.3 Balanced Budgets Do Not Come As a Matter of Course

11.4 The Current Account Balance Has Much to Do with Discipline and Competitiveness

11.5 “Too Big to Jail” Has Become the New Moral Code

11.6 Faculties Should Give the Example, and Students Must Put Up Their Best Effort

End Notes

12. The Merger of Quantitative Easing and Politics Is the No. 2 Suspect

12.1 “Bernanke Should Show Humility at the Fed,” Says Senator Bob Corker

12.2 Employment and Unemployment Are Political Issues, Not the Central Bank’s Remit

12.3 Money Is Always Invested, but There May Be Bad Investments

12.4 Twisting the Treasury’s Refinancing and QE3.5 Releveraging

12.5 An Unwarranted Worst-Case Scenario

12.6 Financial Stability and Systemic Risk

End Notes

Part Five: Returns are Not Rising Forever

13. Storm Clouds over the BRICs

13.1 The Rise of Emerging Markets

13.2 The Ascent of China

13.3 China Faces Important but Not Unprecedented Challenges

13.4 The Japanese Economy—A Comparison

13.5 “Abenomics,” the Falling Yen and Longevity Risk

13.6 Japan and China. Is There an East-Asia Syndrome?

13.7 The First Letter in BRICs: Brazil

13.8 Is India’s Economy Another Falling Star?

End Notes

Part Six: Which Therapy? Where are the Doctors?

14. Iceland, Latvia, Ireland, Britain, Germany, and a Taste of Fantasy Economics

14.1 Iceland Comes Up from Under

14.2 Contrarian Opinions on Iceland’s Escape from the Abyss

14.3 Latvia Is Much Better-Off than Argentina

14.4 Ireland Is in its Way to Win the Battle of Austerity

14.5 Britain Tries to Put its House in Order

14.6 Germany and the Policy of Fiscal Discipline

14.7 Mervyn Le King, Mark De Carney, and Fantasy Economics

End Notes

15. Ineptocracy and the New Policy of Grabbing

15.1 Is Public Debt Good or Bad?

15.2 Ineptocracy Increases the Complexity of Sovereign Bankruptcy

15.3 Western Living Standards Have Become Unsustainable

15.4 Lack of Ethics and Ineptocracy Lead to a Dark End

15.5 Bail-In Is Blessed by the Masters of Indecision

15.6 The Parliament Votes in Favor of Democratic Cleptocracy

End Notes

Case Study and Conclusion

Abstract

The Trickery Associated to the Birth of the Euro

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