Contents
Preface
xi
Executive Summary
xv
Recommendations
xxv
CHAPTER ONE | Principles
1
CHAPTER TWO | Lessons of History
10
CHAPTER THREE | Reforming Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Directed at United States Persons
34
CHAPTER FOUR | Reforming Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Directed at Non-United States Persons
81
CHAPTER FIVE | Determining What Intelligence Should Be Collected and How
112
CHAPTER SIX | Organizational Reform in Light of Changing Communications Technology
125
CHAPTER SEVEN | Global Communications Technology: Promoting Prosperity, Security, and Openness in a Networked World
154
CHAPTER EIGHT | Protecting What We Do Collect
176
CONCLUSION
199
Appendix A | The Legal Standards for Government Access to Communications
201
Appendix B | Overview of NSA Privacy Protections Under FAA 702; Overview of NSA Privacy Protections Under EO 12333
205
Appendix C | US Intelligence: Multiple Layers of Rules and Oversight
207
Appendix D | Avenues for Whistle-blowers in the Intelligence Community
208
Appendix E | US Government Role in Current Encryption Standards
209
Appendix F | Review Group Briefings and Meetings
213
Appendix G | Glossary
216
Index
227
