Contents

Introduction

         1
Using the SPIN® Fieldbook

Overview

Why a “Fieldbook?”

The SPIN® Model

Getting the Most from This Fieldbook

         2
Instant SPIN® Model

About This Chapter

The Origin of the SPIN® Model

Basic Findings

Situation Questions

Problem Questions

Implication Questions

Need-payoff Questions

Final Points on the SPIN® Model

         3
Check It Out!

         4
Four Stages of a Sales Call

Overview

The Most Important Stage in a Sale

Questions, Questions, All Kinds of Questions

Why the Investigating Stage Is So Important

Opening the Call

Don’t Introduce Your Solition Too Soon!

The Purpose of Opening

Opening Your Calls Effectively

The SPIN® Questions and the Investigating Stage

Demonstrating Capability

Obtaining Commitment

Obtaining the RIGHT Commitment

Call Outcomes

Planning Advances

         5
Putting SPIN® to Work

The Good News and the Bad News

The Good News

The Bad News

The #1 Lesson—Planning

Problem Solving Orientation

Try It Out

Your Turn

Having the Right Mind Set

A Simple Experiment

         6
Focusing on Buyer Needs

Overview

How Needs Develop

Developing Buyer Needs

The Value Equation

The Value Equation and the Larger Sale

Making the Value Equation Work for Your Kind of Sale

Beyond the Basics—Buyer Needs

Strategies for Developing Needs Across Several Functions

Sales May Start with an Explicit Need

         7
Situation Questions

Overview

Using Situation Questions Effectively

Selecting Appropriate Situation Questions

Planning Situation Questions

Phrasing Your Situation Questions

Linking Your Questions

When to Ask Situation Questions

Low-Risk Situation Questions

High-Risk Situation Questions

Beyond the Basics—Situation Questions

You Don’t Have to Use the SPIN® Questions in a Rigid Sequence

Asking Smart Questions Is Better Than Show and Tell

Gaining Time to Think

         8
Problem Questions

Overview

Using Problem Questions Effectively

Could Problem Questions Turn off the Buyer?

What Buyers Actually Say

When to Ask or Not Ask Problem Questions

Assessing High Risks in Your Own Cases

Putting Problem Questions to Work

What Problems Do Your Products or Services Solve?

Beyond the Basics—Problem Questions

Use Follow-up Problem Questions

Uncover Several Problems before Delving into Implications

Try Seeing the Problem from Different Functional Perspectives

         9
Implication Questions

Overview

Using Implication Questions Effectively

What Goes into Good Implication Questions?

You Already Know How to Use Implication Questions

Background

Your Task

How Implication Questions Work

Did You Notice?

Planning Implication Questions

Four Steps for Planning Effective Implication Questions

How to Phrase Effective Implication Questions

Implication Questions and the Complex Sale

When to Ask Implication Questions and When to Avoid Them

Low-Risk Implication Questions

High-Risk Implication Questions

Beyond the Basics—Implication Questions

Ask Implication Questions as Much to Understand as to Persuade

Implication Questions Can Link Various Departmental Problems into One Serious Company Problem

        10
Need-payoff Questions

Overview

Using Need-payoff Questions Effectively

How Need-payoff Questions Help You Sell

Try Out the ICE Model

How NOT to Ask Need-payoff Questions

Helping Buyers Understand the Payoff of Your Solution

Need-payoff Questions and the Complex Sale

There Are No Perfect Solutions in a Complex Sale

Need-payoff Questions Reduce Objections

When to Ask Need-payoff Questions and When to Avoid Them

Low-Risk Need-payoff Questions

High-Risk Need-payoff Questions

How to Phrase Effective Need-payoff Questions

Beyond the Basics—Need-payoff Questions

Need-payoff Questions Help Rehearse Internal Sponsors to Sell for You

        11
Demonstrating Capability

Overview

Features, Advantages, and Benefits

Advantages

Defining Benefits

True Benefits

How Features, Advantages, and Benefits Affect Buyers

Preventing Objections vs. Handling Objections

Handling Value Objections

Tipping the Value Equation toward a Buy Decision

Benefits Meet Explicit Needs

Stating Benefits

Beyond the Basics—Demonstrating Capability

Strategies for Handling Capability/Can’t Objections

Strategies for Handling Capability/Can Objections

Launching New Products or Services

        12
Sharpening Your Skills

What to Expect

Get on the Buyer’s Side of the Table

Shift from Persuading to Understanding

Shift from a Product Focus to a Buyer Focus

Invest in Planning

Plan Your Calls

How to Use the SPIN® Call Plan Form

Give Yourself a Periodic Checkup

Assessing the Call

Analyze One of Your Own Calls

Interpreting Your SPIN® Checkup

        13
Getting Help and Helping Others

Coaching from a Mentor

Two-Way Coaching

Help from Outside Organizations

SPIN® Forms

Index

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