Brundtland 6, 9–10, 16, 62

business and peace 7, 32–46, 86–89

classifying concepts 86–89

conflict 36, 119, 166; productive 10, 18–19, 22, 104, 125–128, 137, 143, 145–148, 165–168, 171, 174; proximate causes 49, 148–149, 149–164; root causes 2, 18, 20, 32, 49, 62, 70, 99, 105, 120, 148–164; triggers 34, 49, 115, 117–118, 127, 148–164; unproductive 126–127, 166

cosmopolitanism 65–67, 72

CSR 1–2, 10–23, 30, 32, 34, 36–38, 42–43, 48, 51–55, 61–62, 71, 73–75, 77, 82–83, 86–106, 112, 121–128, 132–148

EITI 51, 52, 92

Eudaimonia (human thriving) 1, 38, 44, 67, 113

forestry (timber) 8–9, 14, 21, 31, 46, 54, 71, 103, 132, 146, 149–150

framework 10–11, 18, 30, 38–41, 43, 44, 47, 50–51, 62, 67, 70, 73, 83, 87, 89–90, 91–92, 93, 97, 99, 102–103, 112, 122, 132, 134–135, 138–139, 143–144, 146, 167, 171–172

Francis 2, 10, 19–20, 34, 67, 69, 114, 118–119, 149, 172, 174

Galtung 19, 20–21, 36, 64–66, 70, 95–96, 113, 116, 121

grievance 9, 11, 14, 50–51, 103

human rights 2, 5–7, 10, 45, 49, 50–54, 59–60, 69, 71, 74, 77, 82, 91, 93, 94–97, 100–105, 112, 121–123, 137, 139, 147–149, 167, 171, 175

hydro-geological projects 8–9, 13–14, 31–32, 54, 71, 132, 146, 151–153

indigenous (traditional culture) vii, 4, 9, 12, 21, 22–23, 34, 43, 44, 46–47, 50, 53, 74, 77, 83, 87, 92, 93, 97, 103–104, 113, 120, 122, 126, 154, 157, 173

innovation 1, 5, 8, 104, 126, 154–155

Kuhn 18, 82–89, 94, 96–97, 105, 122, 144, 167

leadership 4–5, 136, 152, 165–166

Lederach 18–19, 34–35, 38, 47, 70, 113–114, 116, 120–121, 128, 147, 172

Liberalism (Neo-liberalism) 1–3, 10, 47, 70–77, 82, 93–97, 99, 104–105, 115, 121–123, 134, 137, 164, 166–167, 171

local-level peace 1, 4–5, 8–9, 12, 16, 18, 21, 23, 30, 34, 35, 36–48, 50–51, 54, 59, 61–62, 67, 72–78, 82, 86–87, 90, 99, 105, 115–116, 119, 146–169

Masterman 83, 85–87, 93–94, 97, 105, 122

mining 2, 8–9, 13–14, 18, 21, 31, 33, 44, 50, 53–54, 71, 92, 100, 120, 132, 146, 155–169

Nelson 6, 32–36, 42, 45, 47–48, 59

Neoliberal Economics 2, 72, 94–97, 134, 147, 167, 171

non-state actors 1–2, 7, 36–37, 54, 59–87, 100–101, 165, 170, 174

oil and gas 4, 8, 31, 45, 71, 92, 146, 153–155

paradigm: economics 2, 72–73, 94–97, 134, 147, 167, 171; human rights (see Human Rights); negative peace 18–19, 64–66, 70, 96, 99, 103, 113, 115, 119, 144; positive peace 1–2, 10, 12–13, 32–35, 41, 43–44

peace: sustainable peace 75, 105–106, 113, 115; see also paradigm; peacebuilding

peacebuilding 19–20, 31, 43, 44–45, 165; actors 39, 63, 69–70, 72, 121–122, 173; approaches 90, 113–114, 116, 142, 164; relationships 118, 120

perspective 42, 54, 76, 86–90, 93, 119, 136, 143

philanthropy 11, 41, 90

policy 3–4, 11, 33–34, 39, 43, 44–45, 46–47, 52–55, 59, 72, 86, 89, 92, 96, 102, 104, 113, 116, 121, 145

post-structuralism 73–75

realism 63–65, 67, 71, 76

renewable energy 8, 46

resource curse 7, 31, 44

risk 2, 10, 16, 33–34, 39, 45, 48, 51, 94, 97–100

Ruggie 7, 11, 59–60, 90, 99, 101–103

Social License (SLTO) 17, 90, 93, 98–99, 140

stakeholder 5, 11–12, 15–17, 19–21, 30, 32–40, 47–48, 50–53, 70, 74, 77, 90–92, 98–99, 105, 114, 121–123, 125, 137, 142, 174–175

supply chains 4, 8, 11, 39, 60, 91, 133

sustainable development 9–10, 15–16, 34, 40, 44–45, 53, 61–62, 91, 136, 140; SDGs 5–7, 62

traditional culture see indigenous

UN Global Compact (UNGC) 5, 52

values 3, 5, 18, 21, 71–72, 77, 87–91, 95, 97, 99–101, 113, 118, 119, 121, 123, 137, 148

violence 2–3, 13, 17–20, 31–32, 34, 41–43, 46–51, 58, 65–66, 77, 87, 94, 97, 99, 103–105, 112–118, 121–122, 126–127, 139–144, 148; cultural 20–22, 97, 104, 128; physical 6, 14, 20–22, 66, 97, 104, 128, 137; structural 20–22, 66, 70, 74, 97, 104, 128

worldviews 114, 118, 119