Norway’S Beautiful
Architecture
From Viking wood carvers to visionary modernists, Norwegian architects have long remained at the forefront of building design and continue to capture visitors’ imaginations. Admire intricate medieval churches, picture-postcard cabins and concrete complexes while exploring Norway.
t Charming turf-roofed cabins in Lofoten, Northern Norway
Traditional Dwellings
Norwegians have used turf as a means of insulation since the Viking Age, especially in the Arctic north. In Lofoten, fishermen’s cabins (rorbuer) date back to c 1120 and have turf roofs for warmth, while the roofs of Røros are frequently snowy.
Bergen’s Timber Wharf Buildings
Bergen’s UNESCO World Heritage wharf buildings were once a significant cultural and commercial settlement. Used by the Hanseatic League for stockfish trade from the 12th to 16th centuries, these colourful buildings are today occupied by charming shops, bijou restaurants and artisan workshops, and the area pulses with activity.
Trollstigen
This hairpin route – which translates as Troll’s Road – zig-zags for 100 km (62 miles) through the mighty nature of Fjord Norway. It can be viewed from a glass-and-steel viewpoint designed by Reiulf Ramstad Architects. Hovering at 200 m (656 ft), this viewing platform is an amazing feat of engineering.
Oslo Opera House
Visitors are encouraged to climb the roof at the marble-and-granite Oslo Opera House. Built by Snøhetta architects in 2008, the urban structure was designed to emulate Norway’s celebrated mountains. Join a guided tour and learn about the acoustics and spacial symbolism inside.
Stavkirke
While Europe used stone to build cathedrals, Norwegians used the natural resource at hand: the forest. Built from the 11th to the 13th centuries, these wooden churches are elaborately carved. The largest is Heddal Stavkirke and the oldest is Urnes Stavkirke.
HIDDEN GEM
Ureddplassen
In the north, on the Fv17, is the world’s most beautiful public toilet. This modern, glass, wave-shaped structure has stunning sea views. It’s open all day.