The first action type that the reducer encounters is increment(10) which will increment the accumulator by 10. Because the initial value of the accumulator is 0, the next current value will be 10
The second action type tells the reducer function to decrement the accumulator by 5. Thus, the accumulator's value will be 5.
The last action type tells the reducer function to increment the accumulator by 3. As a result, the accumulator's value will be 8.