Endnotes

1. Segal, Ronald, The Black Diaspora: Five Centuries of the Black Experience Outside Africa. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1995.

2. Fogel, Robert William, and Stanley L. Engerman, The Economics of American Negro Slavery. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1974.

3. Ibid.

4. http://www.justice.gov/crt/about/vot/intro/intro_c.php

5. http://www.dol.gov/_sec/media/reports/blacklaborforce/

6. http://inbizdev.wordpress.com/wealth/

7. DiTomaso, Nancy, The American Non-Dilemma: Racial Inequality Without Racism (CUP Services, 2012).

8. Stainback, Kevin, and Donald Tomaskovic Devey, Documenting Desegregation: Racial and Gender Segregation in Private-Sector Employment Since the Civil Rights Act (Russell Sage Foundation, 2012).