1. Fliedner and Mathieson (2009).
2. Yamada and Tracey (2005).
3. Milgrom and Roberts (1995).
4. Fliedner and Mathieson (2009).
5. Rothschild (1993).
6. Milgrom and Roberts (1995).
7. Mann (2009).
8. Tannenbaum and Massarik (1957).
9. Bass (1990); Mann (2009).
10. Clanton (2004).
11. Ohno (1988).
12. Krafcik (1988).
13. Womack, Jones, and Roos (1990).
14. Dunham (1956).
15. Marmaras, Poulakakis, and Papakostopoulos (1999).
16. Hounshell (1984).
17. Rennie (1969).
18. Niebel and Freivalds (2003).
19. Levinson and Rerick (2002).
20. Krafcik (1988).
1. Patterson (2010).
2. Tannenbaum and Massarik (1957).
3. Bass (1990); Mann (2009).
4. Tuckman (1965).
5. Flinchbaugh and Carlino (2006, ix).
6. Kotter (1990).
7. Barker (1997).
8. Strebel (1996).
9. Flinchbaugh and Carlino (2006).
10. Carlyle (1888); Redl (1942).
11. Lewin, Lippit, and White (1939); Likert (1967).
12. Merton (1957).
13. Fiedler (1964); Hickson et al. (1971).
14. Mischel (1968); Peterson (1968).
15. Digman (1990).
16. House (1971); Hersey and Blanchard (1982); Vroom and Yetton (1973).
17. Graen and Cashman (1975); Dansereau, Graen, and Haga (1975).
18. Burns (1978); Bass (1985); Kouzes and Pozner (2007).
19. Mitchell and Daniels (2004).
20. Herzberg, Mausner, and Snyderman (1959).
21. McGregor (1960).
22. Vroom (1964).
23. Glasser (1984).
24. Locke and Latham (1984).
25. McClelland (1987).
26. Thamhain and Wilemon (1974).
27. Fisher and Ury (1991).
28. Blake and Mouton (1964).
29. Sharpe (2000).
30. Fulmer, Gibbs, and Goldsmith (2000).
31. Brown and Hyer (2010).
1. Strebel (1996).
2. Fliedner and Mathieson (2009).
3. Engler (2014).
4. Schein (1990).
5. Mann (2010).
6. Mann (2010).
7. Mann (2009).
8. Dennis (2002).
9. Collins (2001)
10. Lewin (1952).
11. Schein (1990).
12. Collins (2001).
13. Mann (2010).
14. Mann (2010).
15. Strebel (1996).
16. Bull (1999).
17. Beckman and Rosenfield (2008).
18. Piderit (2000).
19. Schein (1983).
20. Fliedner (2011).
21. Dennis (2002).
22. Mann (2009).
23. Piderit (2000).
24. Ohno (1988).
25. Jaeger (1957).
26. Collins (2001).
27. Gray (2011).
28. Dennis (2002).
29. Marmaras, Poulakakis, and Papakostopoulos (1999).
30. Hauser and Katz (1998).
31. Mitchell and Daniels (2004).
1. Jaeger (1957).
2. Ohno (1988).
3. Baines and Langfield (2003).
4. Society of Automotive Engineers International (1999).
5. Machiavelli and Bull (1961).
6. Collins (2001).
7. Collins (2001).
8. Collins (2001).
9. Tuckman (1965).
10. Kennedy and Widener (2008).
11. Imai (1986).
12. Snell and Dean (1992); Delaney and Huselid (1996).
1. Nakajima (1988).
2. Imai (1986).
3. Shingo (1985).
4. Shingo (1985).
5. Rother and Shook (1998).
6. McGovern and Andrews (1998).
7. Hirano (1995).
8. Nakajima (1988).
9. Gray (2011).
10. Dean and Snell (1991).
11. Osterman (1994).
12. Dennis (2002).
13. Marmaras, Poulakakis, and Papakostopoulos (1999).
14. Shingo (1985).
1. Crosby (1979).
2. Garvin (1988); Maani, Putterill, and Sluti (1994).
3. Montgomery, Jennings, and Pfund (2011).
4. Bass (1990, 8).
5. Imai (1986).
1. Bhasin and Burcher (2006).
2. Ohno (1988); Krafcik (1988); MacDuffie (1995); Pil and MacDuffie (1996); Detty and Yingling (2000); Shah and Ward (2003); Melton (2005); Singh et al. (2010).
3. Dunham (1956).
4. Marmaras, Poulakakis, and Papakostopoulos (1999).
5. Moore (1965).
6. Nielsen (1998).
7. Tehrani (2000).
8. Walter (2005).
9. Anonymous (2015b).
10. Anonymous (2015c).
11. Ramstad (2014).
12. Anonymous (2015a).
13. Anonymous (2015a).
14. General Electric (2013).
15. Palmeri (2014).
16. Kido et al. (2007); Meaney and Goyen (2007).
17. Hall (2013).
18. Bruce (2010); Johnson (2014); Spring (2011).
19. Francis (2008).
20. Lim, Witold, and Leung (2013); Ferrara, Gebennini, and Grassi (2014); Zhang et al. (2015); and Guo et al. (2015).
21. Delen, Hardgrave, and Sharda (2007).
22. Guo et al. (2015).
1. Fisher (1997).
2. Clifton et al. (2004).
3. Raghunathan (1999).
4. Hill (1999); Ireland and Bruce (2000); Schachtman (2000); Wolfe (1998).
5. Lewis (2000); Loudin (1999); Schachtman (2000).
6. Anonymous (1998).
7. Schachtman (2000).
8. Anonymous (1998).
9. Lewis (1998).
10. Hill and Mathur (1999).
11. Ulfelder (1999).
12. Hill and Mathur (1999).
13. Hill (1999).
14. Lapide (1999).
15. Stedman (1998a).
16. Fliedner (2003).
17. Stedman (1998b).
18. Fliedner (1989).
19. Fliedner (1999); Fliedner (2001); Fliedner and Lawrence (1995); Fliedner and Mabert (1992).
20. Fliedner and Mabert (1992).
21. Schliefer (1992).
22. Lee, Padmanabhan, and Whang (1997).
23. Hamilton (1994); Stedman (1998a); Stein (1998).
24. Stein (1998).
25. D’Amico (2000).
26. Anonymous (1998).
27. McGregor et al. (2006).
28. Schenck (1998).
29. Abend (1998); Stedman (1998b).
30. Stedman (1998b).
31. Hickey (1999).
32. Fliedner (2001).
33. Stein (1998).
34. Reichhart and Holweg (2006).
35. World Commission on Environment, and Development (1987).
36. Brown and Eisenhardt (1998).
37. Handfield et al. (1997).
38. Beckman and Rosenfield (2008).
39. Porter and van der Linde (1995a); Porter and van der Linde (1995b); Kassinis and Soteriou (2003); Pil and Rothenberg (2003); Sroufe (2003).
40. Corbett and Kleindorfer (2001).
41. McDonough and Braungart (2002a).
42. McDonough and Braungart (2002b).
43. Smith (2004).
44. Charter and Tischner (2001).
45. Arndt (2005).
46. Porter and van der Linde (1995a); Porter and van der Linde (1995b).
47. Kassinis and Soteriou (2003); Pil and Rothenberg (2003).
48. Sroufe (2003).
49. Montabon et al. (2000).
50. Montabon et al. (2000).
51. Golan (2007).
52. Hisey (1996).
53. Litt (2004).
54. Rogers (1995).
55. Beckman and Rosenfield (2008).
56. Handfield et al. (1997).
1. Sethi and Sethi (1990).
2. Gerwin (1993).
3. Gerwin (1987).
4. Gerwin (1987).
5. Slack (1983).
6. Wheelwright (1984).
7. DeMeyer et al. (1987).
8. Gerwin (1993).
9. Vokurka and O’Leary-Kelly (2000).
10. Slack (1983); Browne et al. (1984); Dixon (1992); Sethi and Sethi (1990); Gupta and Somers (1992); Parthasarthy and Sethi (1993); and Suarez, Cusumano, and Fine (1995, 1996).
11. Nagel and Dove (1991).
12. Goldman, Nagel, and Preiss (1995).
13. Kidd (1994); Kumar and Motwani (1995); Fliedner and Vokurka (1997); Gunasekaran (1998); Vokurka and Fliedner (1998); Yusuf, Sarhadi, and Gunasekaran (1999); Sharp, Irani, and Desai (1999).
14. Yusuf, Sarhadi, and Gunasekaran (1999).
15. Nagel and Dove (1991).
16. Burgess (1994).
17. Goldman, Nagel, and Preiss (1995).
18. Kidd (1994).
19. Kumar and Motwani (1995).
20. Fliedner and Vokurka (1997).
21. Vokurka and Fliedner (1998).
22. Gunasekaran (1998).
23. Sharp, Irani, and Desai (1999).
24. Sharifi and Zhang (1999).
25. Yusuf, Sarhadi, and Gunasekaran (1999).
26. Zhang and Sharifi (2007).
27. Conboy (2009).
28. Zhang and Sharifi (2007).
29. Chan and Wu (2002).
30. MacCormack, Verganti, Iansiti (2001); Grieves (2006).
31. MacCormack, Verganti, Iansiti (2001).
32. Grieves (2006).
33. Ramesh, Cao, and Baskerville (2010).
34. C3 Team (1998).
35. Augustine et al. (2005); Ramesh, Cao, and Baskerville (2010).
36. Poppendieck and Poppendieck (2007); Poppendieck and Cusumano (2012).
37. MacCormack (2001).
38. Erickson, Lyytinen, Siau (2005).
39. Fernandez and Fernandez (2008).
40. Fernandez and Fernandez (2008).
41. Highsmith (2004).
42. Leybourne (2009).
43. Naylor et al. (1999).
44. Mason-Jones et al. (2000).
45. Christopher (2000).
46. Chan and Wu (2002).
47. Haag, Raja, and Schkade (1996).
48. Poolton et al. (2006).
49. Shingo (1985); Imai (1986); Ohno (1988); Womack, Jones, and Roos (1990); Standard and Davis (1999); Fliedner (2011).
50. Krafcik (1988).
51. Fliedner (2011).
52. Booth and Hammer (1995).
53. Shingo (1985).
54. Fliedner (2011).
55. Christopher (2000).
1. Kennedy and Widener (2008).
2. Nakajima (1988).
3. Horngren, Foster and Datar (2000).