Select Bibliography

  1. Al‐Azdee, Mohammed, and Metzgar, Emily. “The Arab Spring: Beyond Media Effects.” Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research 11(1) (2018), 3–23.
  2. Albarran, Alan B. The Media Economy (2nd ed.) New York: Routledge, 2017.
  3. Alexander, Alison, Owens, James, Carveth, Rod, Hollifield, C. Ann, & Greco, Albert N. (eds.). Media Economics: Theory and Practice (3rd ed.). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, 2008.
  4. Allan, Stuart, and Zelizer, Barbie (eds.) Reporting War: Journalism in Wartime, Abingdon, UK: Routledge, 2004.
  5. Allen, Gene. “Catching Up with the Competition: The International Expansion of Associated Press, 1920‐1945.” Journalism Studies 17(6) (2016), 747–762.
  6. Artz, Lee. Global Entertainment Media: A Critical Introduction. Chichester, UK: Wiley Blackwell, 2015.
  7. Artz, Lee, and Kamalipour, Yahya (eds.). The Globalization of Corporate Media Hegemony. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2003.
  8. Ashton‐Hart, Nick. “Solving the International Internet Policy Coordination Problem.” London: Global Commission on Internet Governance Paper Series 12 (2015), 2.
  9. Athique, Adrian. “Diasporic Audiences and Non‐Resident Media: The Case of Indian Films.” Participations: Journal of Audience & Reception Studies 8(2) (2011).
  10. Athique, Adrian. Indian Media: Global Approaches. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press, 2012.
  11. “Audiovisual Media Services Without Frontiers Directive.” At http://eur‐lex.europa.eu/legal‐content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=URISERV:l24101a&from=NL and http://eur‐lex.europa.eu/summary/glossary/television_without_frontiers.html, accessed September 15, 2018.
  12. “Audiovisual Media Services Directive (AVMSD).” At https://ec.europa.eu/digital‐single‐market/en/policies/audiovisual‐media‐services, accessed September 15, 2018.
  13. Axford, Barrie, and Higgins, Richard. “The European Information Society: A New Public Sphere?” In Chris Rumford (ed.), Cosmopolitanism and Europe. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2007.
  14. Azmawati, Azman Azwan, and Khan, Rachel E. (eds.). Social Media in Asia: Changing Paradigms in Communication. Newcastle upon Tyne, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2016.
  15. Bagdikian, Ben H. The New Media Monopoly (20th ed.). Boston: Beacon Press, 2004.
  16. Balbi, Gabriele, and Magaudda, Paolo. A History of Digital Media: An Intermedia and Global Perspective. New York: Routledge, 2018.
  17. Banks, Miranda, Conor, Bridget, and Mayer, Vicki (eds.). Production Studies, the Sequel! Cultural Studies of Global Media Industries. New York: Routledge, 2016.
  18. Beltran, Luis. “Alien Premises, Objects and Methods in Latin American Communication Research.” Communication Research 3 (1976), 107–134.
  19. Beverly, Nyambeki. “Tweetpocalypse: The Age of Participation, Freedom and Equality.” At https://digitalageafrica.wordpress.com/tag/electronic‐colonialism‐theory/, accessed November 30, 2018.
  20. Bhuiyan, Abu. Internet Governance and the Global South: Demand for a New Framework. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.
  21. Birkinbine, Benjamin J., Gómez, Rodrigo, and Wasko, Janet (eds.). Global Media Giants. New York: Routledge, 2017.
  22. Bloomberg, Michael R. Bloomberg by Bloomberg (2nd ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2019.
  23. Bondebjerg, Ib, Redvall, Eva Novrup, and Higson, Andrew (eds.). European Cinema and Television: Cultural Policy and Everyday Life. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015.
  24. Boyd‐Barrett, Oliver (ed.). Communications Media Globalization and Empire. New Barnet, UK: John Libbey Publishing, 2016.
  25. Boyd‐Barrett, Oliver. Media Imperialism. London: SAGE Publications, 2015.
  26. Boyd‐Barrett, Oliver, and Rantanen, Terhi (eds.). The Globalization of News. London: SAGE Publications, 1998.
  27. Brevini, Benedetta, Hintz, Arne, and McCurdy, Patrick (eds.). Beyond WikiLeaks: Implications for the Future of Communications, Journalism and Society. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.
  28. Browne, Donald R. International Radio Broadcasting: The Limits of the Limitless Medium. New York: Praeger, 1982.
  29. Brüggemann, Michael. “How the EU Constructs the European Public Sphere.” Javnost: The Public 12(2) (2005). 57–74.
  30. Brüggemann, Michael, and Schulz‐Forberg, Hagen. “Becoming Pan‐European? Transnational Media and the European Public Sphere.” International Communication Gazette 71(8) (2009) 693–712.
  31. Burgess, Jean and Green, Joshua. YouTube: Online Video and Participatory Culture. Medford, MA: Politybooks, 2018.
  32. Burrell, Jena. Invisible Users: Youth in the Internet Cafes of Urban Ghana. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2012.
  33. Cagé, Julia, “The Economics of the African Media.” In Célestin Monga and Justin Yifu Lin, The Oxford Handbook of Africa and Economics, Volume II: Policies and Practices. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press (2015), 605–627.
  34. Campos‐Freire, Francisco, deAguilera‐Moyano, Miguele, and Rodriguez‐Castro, Marta. “The Impact of Global Platforms on Media Competition and on the Results of European Communication Companies.” Communication & Society 31(3) (2018), 223–238.
  35. Castillo, Antonio. “A New Wave of Public Service Journalism in Latin America.” Media Development 2(2018), 20–24.
  36. Chen, Wenhong, and Reese, Stephen D. (eds.). Networked China: Global Dynamics of Digital Media and Civic Engagement. New York: Routledge, 2015.
  37. Cheng, Zhuqing, Golan, Guy J., and Kiousis, Spiro. “The Second‐Level Agenda‐Building Function of the Xinhua News Agency.” Journalism Practice 10(6) (2016), 744–762.
  38. Cherkaoui, Tarek. “Back to the Future: Sparta, Athena, and the Battle for the Arab Public Sphere.” Pacific Journalism Review 23(2) (2017), 112–126.
  39. Chin, Yik Chan. Television Regulation and Media Policy in China. London: Routledge, 2018.
  40. Chio, Jenny, and Sun, Wanning (eds.). Mapping Media in China. London: Routledge, 2015.
  41. Chung, Nye Jean. Media Heterotopias: Digital Effects and Material Labor in Global Film Production. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2017.
  42. Coffle, Simon, “Taking Global Crises in the News Seriously: Notes from the Dark Side of Globalization.” Global Media and Communication 7 (2011), 77–95.
  43. Council of the European Union. “Council Conclusions and of the Representatives of the Governments of the Member States, Meeting within the Council, on Media Freedom and Pluralism in the Digital Environment.” At http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms:data/docs/pressdata/en/educ/139725.pdf, accessed September 15, 2018.
  44. Crawford, Robert, Brennan, Linda, and Parker, Lukas (eds.). Global Advertising Practice in a Borderless World. London: Routledge, 2017.
  45. Crystal, David. English as a Global Language (2nd ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
  46. Cunningham, Stuart, and Craig, David. “Online Entertainment: A New Wave of Media Globalization?" International Journal of Communication, 10(2016), 5409–425.
  47. Curtin, Michael, and Sanson, Kevin (eds.). Precarious Creativity: Global Media, Local Labor. Oakland, CA: University of California Press, 2016.
  48. Dawes, Simon. British Broadcasting and the Public‐Private Dichotomy: Neoliberalism, Citizenship and the Public Sphere. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017.
  49. Defleur, Melvin, and Ball‐Rokeach, Sandra. Theories of Mass Communication (5th ed.). New York: Pearson, 1989.
  50. Demir, Ipek. “Shedding an Ethnic Identity in Diaspora: De‐Turkification and the Transnational Discursive Struggles of the Kurdish Diaspora.” Critical Discourse Studies 11(3) (2017), 276–291.
  51. Deutsch, Karl W. “Shifts in the Balance of Communication Flows: A Problem of Measurement in International Relations.” Public Opinion Quarterly 20(1) (1956), 143–160.
  52. Devasundaram, Ashvin I. “Bollywood's Soft Power: Branding the Nation, Sustaining a Meta‐Meta‐Hegemony.” New Cinemas: Journal of Contemporary Film, 14(1) (2016), 51–70.
  53. Di, Cui, and Guangsheng, Huang. “The Displacement Effect Between Competing Social Network Services: Examining Uses and Gratifications of WeChat and Weibo.” China Media Research 14(1) (2018), 87–98.
  54. “Digital Single Market.” At https://ec.europa.eu/digital‐single‐market/en, accessed September 15, 2018.
  55. “Digital Taxation: Commission Proposes New Measures to Ensure that All Companies Pay Fair Tax in the EU.” At http://europa.eu/rapid/press‐release_IP‐18‐2041_en.htm, accessed March 21, 2018.
  56. “Digital Terrestrial Television ‐ A Spectacular Success Story.” At http://www.broadcast‐networks.eu/digital‐terrestrial‐television‐a‐spectacular‐success‐story/, accessed January 27, 2018.
  57. Donald, Stephanie Hemelryk, Anderson, Theresa Dimdorfer, and Spry, Damien (eds.). Youth, Society and Mobile Media in Asia. Abingdon, UK: Routledge, 2010.
  58. Donald, Stephanie Hemelryk, Keane, Michael, and Hong, Yin (eds.). Media in China: Consumption, Content and Crisis. Abingdon, UK: RoutledgeCurzon, 2002.
  59. Douai, Aziz. “The Age of Web Diplomacy: An Exploration of International Broadcasting Online.” First Monday 16(2) (2011). At https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/3247/2768, accessed November 15, 2018.
  60. Eijaz, Abida, and Ahmad, Rana Eijaz, “Electronic Colonialism: Outsourcing as Discontent of Media Globalization," American International Journal of Contemporary Research 1(3) (2011), 134–143.
  61. Ellul, Jacques. The Technological Society. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1964.
  62. El‐Nawawy, Mohammed, and Iskandar, Adel. Al‐Jazeera: How the Free Arab News Network Scooped the World and Changed the Middle East. Cambridge, MA: Westview Press, 2002.
  63. Featherstone, Mike (ed.). Global Culture: Nationalism, Globalization, and Modernity. London: SAGE Publications, 1990.
  64. Fernández‐Quijada, David. “Strategies of Transnational Media Corporations in the Spanish Television Industry.” Observatorio Journal 3(2) (2009), 85–112.
  65. Fiegenschou, Tine Ustad. Al Jazeera and the Global Media Landscape: The South is Talking Back. New York: Routledge, 2014.
  66. Fitzgerald, Scott W. Corporations and Cultural Industries: Time Warner, Bertelsmann, and News Corporation. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2012.
  67. Flew, Terry, Petros, Iosifidis, and Steemers, Jeanette (eds.). Global Media and National Policies: The Return of the State. Houndmills, Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016.
  68. Frater, P. “Italy's Eagle Swoops on its First Korean Title.” Screen Daily (May 2003). At http://www.screendaily.com/italys‐eagle‐swoops‐on‐its‐first‐korean‐title/4013555.article, accessed August 7, 2013.
  69. Frater, P. “Korea's Jail Breakers Given New Dimension.” Screen Daily (February 2003). At http://screendailycom/koreas‐jail‐breakers‐given‐new‐dimension/4012334.article, accessed August 7, 2013.
  70. Fuchs, Christian. Culture and Economy in the Age of Social Media. Routledge: New York, 2015.
  71. Fuchs, Christian. “Global Media and Global Capitalism.” In Nnamdi Ekeanyanwu and Chinedu Okeke (eds.) Indigenous Societies and Cultural Globalization in the 21st Century: Is the Global Village Truly Real?Saarbrücken, Germany: VDM, 2010.
  72. Fung, Anthony Y.H. (ed.) Asian Popular Culture: The Global (Dis)continuity. London: Routledge, 2013.
  73. Fung, Anthony Y.H. Global Capital, Local Culture: Transnational Media Corporations in China. New York: Peter Lang, 2008.
  74. Fung, Anthony Y.H. Global Game Industries and Cultural Policy. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016.
  75. Galt, Rosalind, and Schoonover, Karl. Global Art Cinema: New Theories and Histories. New York: Oxford University Press, 2010.
  76. George, Susan. “Watching Game of Thrones in India: Notes on Programme Culture, Television and YouTube.” Interactions: Studies in Communication & Culture 9(3) (2018), 275–288.
  77. Georgiou, Myria. “Diaspora in the Digital Era: Minorities and Media Representation.” Journal on Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe 12(4) (2013), 80–99.
  78. Georgiou, Myria. “Diasporic Media Across Europe: Multicultural Societies and the Universalism‐Particularism Continuum.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 31(3) (2005), 481–498.
  79. Gershon, Richard A. The Transnational Media Corporation: Global Messages and Free Market Competition. New York: Routledge, 1997.
  80. Giddens, Anthony. Modernity and Self‐Identity. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 1991.
  81. Gillboa, Eytan. “The CNN Effect: The Search for a Communication Theory of International Relations.” Political Communication 22 (2005), 27–44.
  82. Goggin, Gerard, and McLelland, Mark (eds.). The Routledge Companion to Global Internet Histories. New York: Routledge, 2017.
  83. Greenven, Mark J., and Wei, Wei. Business Ecosystems in China: Alibaba and Competing Baidu, Tencent, Xiaomi and LeEco. London: Routledge, 2018.
  84. Guerrero, Manuel, and Ramírez, Mireya Márquez. Media Systems and Communication Policies in Latin America. Houndsmills, Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.
  85. Gürsel, Zeynep Devrim. Image Brokers: Visualizing World News in the Age of Digital Circulation. Oakland: University of California Press, 2016.
  86. Haberrnas, Jürgen. The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1991.
  87. Hallin, Daniel C., and Mancini, Paolo. Comparing Media Systems Beyond the Western World. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2011.
  88. Hallin, Daniel C., and Mancini, Paolo. Comparing Media Systems: Three Models of Media and Politics. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
  89. Heidegger, Martin. The Question Concerning Technology and Other Essays. New York: Harper & Row, 1977.
  90. Hjorth, Larissa, and Arnold, Michael. Online@AsiaPacific: Mobile, Social and Locative Media in the Asia‐Pacific. Abingdon, UK: Routledge, 2013.
  91. Hjorth, Larissa, and Chan, Dean (eds.). Gaming Cultures and Place in Asia‐Pacific. New York: Routledge, 2009.
  92. Hjorth, Larissa, and Khoo, Olivia (eds.). Routledge Handbook of New Media in Asia. Abingdon, UK: Routledge, 2016.
  93. Hoggart, Richard. An Idea and Its Servants: UNESCO from Within. London: Chatto & Windus, 1978.
  94. Huteau, Jean. AFP: Une Histoire de l'Agence France‐Presse, 1944‐1990. Paris: R. Laffont, 1992.
  95. “IFPI Global Music Report 2018.” At http://www.ifpi.org/news/IFPI‐GLOBAL‐MUSIC‐REPORT‐2018, accessed July 2, 2018.
  96. Internet Society. Global Internet Report (2017). At https://www.internetsociety.org/globalinternetreport/, accessed November 25, 2018.
  97. Iwabuchi, Koichi. “Cultures of Empire: Transnational Media Flows and Cultural Disconnections in East Asia.” In Paula Chakravartty and Yuezhi Zhao (eds.), Global Communications: Toward a Transcultural Political Economy. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2008, 143–161.
  98. Jebril, Nael, and Loveless, Matthew. “Media Audiences and Media Consumption During Political Transitions: The Case of Egypt.” Interactions: Studies in Communication & Culture 8(2–3), 151–167.
  99. Jenks, John. “The Scramble for African Media: The British Government, Reuters, and Thomson in the 1960s.” American Journalism 33(1) (2016), 2–19.
  100. Jenner, Mareike. Netflix & the Re‐Invention of Television. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan, 2018, Part III: “Netflix and the Re‐Invention of Transnational Broadcasting, 185–262.
  101. Jin, Dal Yong, and Schneider, Florian. “The Dynamics of Digital Play in Asia.” Asiascape: Digital Asia 3 (2016), 5–15.
  102. Jin, Dal Yong. Korea's Online Gaming Empire. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2010.
  103. Kakuchi, S. “Japan's Indie Film Industry Reeling.” Asia Times. At http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Japan/EI18Dh03.html, accessed August 7, 2013.
  104. Kennedy, Paul. The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers. New York: Vintage Books, 1989.
  105. Kerr, Aphra. Global Games: Production, Circulation and Policy in the Networked Era. New York: Routledge, 2017.
  106. Khiabany, G. “Arab Revolutions and the Iranian Uprising: Similarities and Differences.” Middle East Journal of Culture and Communication 5(1) (2012), 58–65.
  107. Kim, Chunhyo. Samsung, Media Empire and Family. London: Routledge, 2017.
  108. Kim, Youna (ed.) The Korean Wave: Korean Media Go Global. Oxford, UK: Routledge, 2013.
  109. Knightley, Phillip. The First Casualty (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004.
  110. Kohli‐Khandekar, V. The Indian Media Business (4th ed.). New Delhi: SAGE Response, 2013.
  111. Kokas, Aynne. Hollywood Made in China. Oakland, CA: University of California Press, 2017.
  112. Krãmer, Lucia. Bollywood in Britain: Cinema, Brand, Discursive Complex. New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2016.
  113. Kupchan, Charles A. No One World: The West, the Rising Rest, and the Coming Global Turn. New York: Oxford University Press, 2012.
  114. Lee, Micky, and Jin, Dal Yong. Understanding the Business of Global Media in the Digital Age. New York: Routledge, 2018.
  115. Lee, Sang Woo, and Waterman, David. “Theatrical Feature Film Trade in the United States, Europe, and Japan Since the 1950s: An Empirical Study of the Home Market Effect.” Paper presented at the TPRC Conference on Communication, Information, and Internet Policy, 2006.
  116. Lee, Shi Young, Kim, Eun‐Mee, and Sung, Hee Jun. “On the Exportability of Korean Movies.” Review of Development Economics 13(1) (2009), 28–38.
  117. Lenze, Nele, Schriwer, Charlotte, and Jalil, Zubaidah Abdul (eds.) Media in the Middle East: Activism, Politics, and Culture. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan, 2018.
  118. Lewis, Seth C., Zamith, Rodrigo, and Hermida, Alfred. “Content Analysis in an Era of Big Data: A Hybrid Approach to Computational and Manual Methods.” Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media 57(1) (2013), 34–52.
  119. “The Lisbon Strategy and the Europe 2020 Strategy.” At http://www.nbbmuseum.be/doc/infosheets/fiche_information_EN_20.pdf, 2014, accessed September 15, 2018.
  120. Liu, Lili, Suh, Ayoung, and Wagner, Christian. “Watching Online Videos Interactively: The Impact of Media Capabilities in Chinese Danmaku Video Sites.” Chinese Journal of Communication 9(3) (2016), 283–303.
  121. Lobato, Ramon. Netflix Nations: The Geography of Digital Distribution. New York: New York University Press, 2019.
  122. Lorenzen, Mark. Go West: The Growth of Bollywood. Handelshojskolen, Denmark: Copenhagen Business School, 2009.
  123. Lorenzen, Mark., and Täube, Florian Arun. “Breakout from Bollywood? Internationalization of Indian Film Industry.” Journal of International Management 14 (2008), 286–299.
  124. Loshitzky, Yosefa. Screening Strangers: Emigration and Diaspora in Contemporary European Cinema. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2010.
  125. Lu, Yue. “The Relationship, Tension and Interaction Between Cultural Imperialism and Counter‐Flow in Contemporary Media Culture.” AJC 1(4) (2013), 50–53.
  126. Lyall, Francis. International Communications: The International Telecommunication Union and Universal Postal. London: Routledge, 2016.
  127. MacBride, Sean. Many Voices, One World. New York: Unipub, 1980.
  128. Machill, Marcel, Beiler, Markus, and Fischer, Corinna. “Europe‐Topics in Europe's Media.” European Journal of Communication 2(1) (2006), 57–88.
  129. Martin, Erica. “China's Music Industry to Break Through Internationally.” At http://knowledge.ckgsb.edu.cn/2018/02/13/china/china‐music‐industry‐goes‐international/, accessed November 30, 2018.
  130. Martin, Fran, and Lewis, Tania (eds.). Lifestyle Media in Asia: Consumption, Aspiration and Identity. Abington, UK: Routledge, 2016.
  131. Martin, Michael T. Cinemas of the Black Diasporas. Detroit: Wayne State University, 1995.
  132. Mawere, Munyaradzi, and Mubaya, Tapuwa Raymond (eds.). African Studies in the Academy: The Cornucopia of Theory, Praxis and Transformation in Africa?, Mankon, Bamenda, Cameroon: Langaa Reserach & Publishing CIG, 2017.
  133. McLuhan, Marshall. The Gutenberg Galaxy. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1962.
  134. McLuhan, Marshall. Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man. New York: McGraw‐Hill, 1964.
  135. McLuhan, Marshall, and Fiore, Quentin. Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man. New York: McGraw‐Hill, 1964.
  136. McLuhan, Marshall, and Fiore, Quentin. The Medium Is the Message. New York: Bantam Books, 1967.
  137. McNair, Brian. Journalism and Democracy: An Evaluation of the Political Public Sphere. London: Routledge, 2000.
  138. McPhail, Thomas. “Canadianisation of European Broadcasting: Is an Electronic Berlin Wall the Answer?” In Broadcasting and Research: Experiences and Strategies. Amsterdam: ESOMAR, 1988, 15–30.
  139. McPhail, Thomas. “The Communication Economy Sweepstakes: Few Winners, Many Losers: A Canadian Case Study.” Informatologia Yugoslavia 17(1‐2) (1985), 97–105.
  140. McPhail, Thomas. Development Communication: Reframing the Role of the Media. Oxford, UK: Wiley‐Blackwell, 2009.
  141. McPhail, Thomas. Electronic Colonialism: The Future of International Broadcasting and Communication, 2nd ed. Newbury, CA: SAGE Publications, 1986.
  142. McPhail, Thomas. The Future of the Daily Newspaper: Public Policy Issues. Montreal: Institute for Research on Public Policy, 1980.
  143. McPhail, Thomas. “Inquiry in International Communication.” In M. Asante and B. Gudykunst (eds.), Handbook of International and Intercultural Communication. Newbury, CA: SAGE, 1989, 47–66.
  144. McPhail, Thomas, and Barnett, George. “An Examination of the Relationship of United States Television and Canadian Identity.” International Journal of Intercultural Relations 4 (1980), 219–232.
  145. McPhail, Thomas, and McPhail, Brenda. Communication: The Canadian Experience. Toronto: Copp Clark Pitman, 1990.
  146. McPhail, Thomas, and McPhail, Brenda. “Television and Development Communication: A Canadian Case Study.” In Andrew Moemeka (ed.), Communicating for Development: A Pan‐Disciplinary Perspective. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1994, 191–218.
  147. McPhail, Thomas, with Judge, S. “Direct Broadcast Satellites: The Demise of Public and Commercial Policy Objectives.” In Indu Singh (ed.), Telecommunications in the Year 2000: National and International Perspectives. Norwood, NJ: Ablex, 1983, 72–79.
  148. McPhail, Thomas, with McPhail, Brenda. “The International Politics of Telecommunications. Resolving the North‐South Dilemma" International Journal 42 (1987), 289–319.
  149. “MEDIA.” At http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/media/index_en.php, accessed September 15, 2018.
  150. “Media Freedom and Pluralism.” At https://ec.europa.eu/digital‐single‐market/en/policies/media‐freedom‐and‐pluralism, accessed September 15, 2018.
  151. Mellor, Noha, Ayish, Mohamad, Dajani, Nabil, and Rinnawi, Khalil. Arab Media: Globalization and Emerging Media Industries. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press, 2013.
  152. Mellor, Noha, and Rinnawi, Khalil (eds.). Political Islam and Global Media: The Boundaries of Religious Identity. London: Routledge, 2016.
  153. Merrill, John, Berenger, Ralph, and Merrill, Charles. Media Musings: Interviews with Great Thinkers. Spokane, WA: Marquette Books, 2004.
  154. Miller, Chance. “Apple Cracking Down on CallKit Apps in China App Store Due to Government Regulation.” At https://9to5mac.com/2018/05/19/apple‐cracking‐down‐on‐callkit‐apps‐in‐china‐app‐store‐due‐to‐government‐regulation/, accessed November 30, 2018.
  155. Miller, Jade L. Nollywood Central. London: British Film Institute/Bloomsburg Publishing, 2016.
  156. Min, Eungiun. “The Roles of Communication on a Regional Conflict: Antipathy, Nationalism, and Conflicts Among China, Japan, and South Korea.” Journal of Asian Pacific Communication 27(2) (2017), 167–172.
  157. Mishra, Vijay. Bollywood Cinema: A Critical Genealogy. Wellington, New Zealand: Asian Studies Institute, 2006.
  158. Mishra, Vijay. Bollywood Cinema: Temples of Desire. New York: Taylor & Francis, 2002.
  159. Mittelrnan, James H. The Globalization Syndrome: Transformation and Resistance. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000.
  160. Moemeka, Andrew. “Development Communication: A Historical and Conceptual Overview.” In Andrew Moemeka (ed.), Communicating for Development. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1994.
  161. Mohammadi, Ali (ed.). International Communication and Globalization. London: SAGE Publications, 1997.
  162. Morris, Jeremy Wade, and Murray, Sarah (eds.). Appified: Culture in the Age of Apps. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2018.
  163. Mudliar, Preeti, and Pai, Joyojeet. “Watching from an Arm's Length: The Foreign Hand in Tamil Cinema.” Communication, Culture & Critique 9(2016), 231–249.
  164. Mueller, Milton. “ITU Phobia: Why WCIT Was Derailed.” At https://www.internetgovernance.org/2012/12/18/itu‐phobia‐why‐wcit‐was‐derailed/, accessed April 6, 2018.
  165. Müller, Milton. Ruling the Root: Internet Governance and the Taming of Cyberspace. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2002.
  166. Mueller, Milton. Will the Internet Fragment?Medford, MA: Politybooks, 2017.
  167. Murthy, Dhiraj. Twitter: Social Communication in the Twitter Age. Medford, MA: Politybooks, 2018.
  168. Negro, Gianluigi. The Internet in China: From Infrastructure to a Nascent Civil Society. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017.
  169. Noam, Eli M. Who Owns the World's Media? Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2016.
  170. Norris, Pippa, and Inglehart, Ronald. Cosmopolitan Communications: Cultural Diversity in a Globalized World. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.
  171. Nostbakken, David, and Morrow, Charles (eds.). Cultural Expression in the Global Village. Ottawa: Southbound, 1993.
  172. Oppitz, Marcus, and Tomsu, Peter. Inventing the Cloud Century: How Cloudiness Keeps Changing Our Life, Economy and Technology. Cham, Switzerland: Springer, 2018.
  173. “Oral Revisions of 30 June.” United Nations General Assembly, A/HRC/32/L.20, June 27, 2016, p. 3.
  174. Oren, Tasha, and Shahaf, Sharon (eds.). Global Television Formats: Understanding Television Across Borders. New York: Routledge, 2012.
  175. Oster, Jan. European and International Media Law. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2017.
  176. Paek, Hye‐Jin, and Pan, Zhongdang. “Spreading Global Consumerism: Effects of Mass Media and Advertising on Consumerist Values in China.” Mass Communication and Society 7(4) (2004), 491–515.
  177. Palau‐Sampio, Dolors. “Fact‐Checking and Scrutiny of Power: Supervision of Public Discourses in New Media Platforms from Latin America.” Communication & Society 31(3) (2018), 347–365.
  178. Papathanassopoulos, Stylianos. “Europe: An Exemplary Landscape for Comprehending Globalization.” Global Media and Communication 1 (2005), 46–50.
  179. Parameswaran, R. “The Other Side of Globalization: Communication, Culture, and Postcolonial Critique.” Communication, Culture & Critique 1 (2008), 116–125.
  180. Paterson, Chris. The International Television News Agencies: The World from London. New York: Peter Lang, 2011.
  181. Pauwels, Caroline, and Lisen, Jan. “The WTO and the Audiovisual Sector.” European Journal of Communication 18 (2003), 291–314.
  182. Pepper, Robert, and Chip Sharp. “Summary Report of the ITU‐T World Conference on International Telecommunications.” At https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/press/internet‐protocol‐journal/back‐issues/table‐contents‐59/161‐wcit.html, accessed April 6, 2018.
  183. Pintak, Lawrence, and Ginges, Jeremy. “The Mission of Arab Journalism: Creating Change in a Time of Turmoil.” International Journal of Press/Politics 13(3) (2008), 193–227.
  184. Piñón, Juan. “A Multilayered Transnational Broadcasting Television Industry: The Case of Latin America.” International Communication Gazette, 76(3) (2014), 211–236.
  185. Porto, Mauro P. Media Power and Democratization in Brazil: TV Globo and the Dilemmas of Political Accountability. New York: Routledge, 2012.
  186. Predators of Press Freedom. Paris: Reporters Sans Frontières, 2007.
  187. Price, Monroe E. Television, the Public Sphere and National Identity. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1995.
  188. Pringle, Hamish, and Marshall, Jim. Spending Advertising Money in the Digital Age: How to Navigate the Media Flow. London: Kogan Page, 2011.
  189. Psychogiopoulou, Evangelia, Anagnostou, Dia, Craufurd Smith, Rachael, and Stolte, Yolande. “The Freedom and Independence of Public Service Media in Europe: International Standards and their Domestic Implementation.” International Journal of Communication 11 (2017), 1936–1955.
  190. Punathambekar, Aswin. From Bombay to Bollywood: The Making of a Global Media Industry. New York: New York University Press, 2013.
  191. Ramdane, Tahraoui, and Merah Souad. “Between Orientalists and Al Jazeera: Image of Arabs in the West.” International Journal of Humanities and Social Science 1(4) (2011), 160–169.
  192. Rantanen, Terhi. The Media and Globalization. London: SAGE, 2004.
  193. Rao, S. “The Globalization of Bollywood: An Ethnography of Non‐Elite Audiences in India.” Communication Review 10(1) (2007), 57–76.
  194. Rao, S. “India” In A. Cooper‐Chen (ed.), Global Entertainment Media: Content, Audiences, Issues. London: Routledge, 2005.
  195. Read, Donald. The Power of News: The History of Reuters. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1992.
  196. Ries, Al, and Trout, Jack. Positioning: The Battle for Your Mind. New York: McGraw‐Hill, 2001.
  197. Roberts, Margaret E. Censored: Distraction and Diversion Inside China's Great Firewall. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2018.
  198. Robertson, Alexa. Cosmopolitan Narratives: The World of Television News. Cambridge: Polity, 2010.
  199. Rogers, Everett. “Communication and Development: The Passing of the Dominant Paradigm.” Communication Research 3(2) (1976), 213–240.
  200. Rogers, Everett. Modernization Among Peasants: The Impact of Communication. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1969.
  201. Rooks, Richard. European Media in the Digital Age: Analysis and Approaches. Harlow, UK: Longman, 2009.
  202. Rosenblum, Morton. Coups and Earthquakes. New York: Harper & Row, 1979.
  203. Rostow, Walter. The Stages of Economic Growth. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1960.
  204. Rugh, William A. The Arab Press: News Media and Political Process in the Arab World. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1979.
  205. Sage, George H. Globalizing Sport: How Organizations, Corporations, Media, and Politics Are Changing Sports. Abingdon, UK: Routledge, 2010.
  206. Salawu, Abiodun (ed.). African Language, Digital Media, and Communication. Abingdon, UK: Routledge, 2019.
  207. Sambrook, Richard. “The Poliak Lecture: Holding on to Objectivity.” Speech given at Columbia University, October 27, 2004.
  208. Schaefer, David J., and Karan, Kavita (eds.). Bollywood and Globalization. London: Routledge, 2013.
  209. Schiller, Herbert. Communication and Cultural Domination. White Plains, NY: International Arts and Sciences Press, 1976.
  210. Schlesinger, Philip. “The Babel of Europe? An Essay on Network and Communicative Spaces.” In Dario Castiglione and Chris Longman (eds.), The Language Question in Europe and Diverse Societies: Political, Legal and Social Perspectives. Oxford, UK: Hart, 2007.
  211. Schlesinger, Philip. “A Cosmopolitan Temptation?” European Journal of Communication 22(4) (2007), 413–426.
  212. Schlesinger, Philip. “Wishful Thinking: Cultural Politics, Media, and Collective Identities in Europe.” Journal of Communication 43(2) (1993), 6–17.
  213. Segev, Elad. International News Flow Online: Global Views with Local Perspectives. New York: Peter Lang, 2015.
  214. Semetko, Holli, de Vreese, Claes H., and Peter, Jochen. “Europeanised Politics ‐ Europeanised Media? European Integration and Political Communication.” West European Politics 23(4) (2000), 121–141.
  215. Shannon, Thomas R. An Introduction to the World System Perspective. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1996.
  216. Shen, P. “’It Came from the East:' Japanese Horror Cinema in the Age of Globalization.” gnovis 2(9) (Spring 2009). At http://gnovisjourna1.org/2009/05/13/it‐came‐east‐japanese‐horror‐cinema‐age‐globalization/, accessed August 7, 2013.
  217. Shim, D. “Hybridigy and the Rise of Korean Popular Culture in Asia.” Media, Culture & Society 28(1) (2009), 25–44.
  218. Shirk, Susan L. Changing Media, Changing China. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2010.
  219. Shoemaker, P., and Reese, S. Mediating the Message: Theories of Influence on Mass Media Content. New York: Longman, 1991.
  220. Shohat, Ella, and Stam, Robert (eds.). Multiculturalism, Postcoloniality, and Transnational Media. Piscataway, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 2003.
  221. Shulda, S. India Abroad: Diaspora Cultures of Postwar America and England. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2003.
  222. Singer, P.W., and Brooking, Emerson T. Like War: The Weaponization of Social Media. Boston: Eamon Dolan, 2018.
  223. Spilker, Hendrik Storstein. Digital Music Distribution: The Sociology of Online Music Streams. Abingdon, UK: Routledge, 2018.
  224. Splichal, Slavko. “In Search of a Strong European Public Sphere: Some Critical Observations on Conceptualizations of Publicness and the (European) Public Sphere.” Media, Culture & Society 28(5) (2006), 695–714.
  225. Srinivasan, Ramesh. Whose Global Village? Rethinking How Technology Shapes Our World. New York: New York University Press, 2017.
  226. Starr, Paul. The Creation of the Media: Political Origins of Modern Communication. New York: Basic Books, 2004.
  227. Statham, P. “Making European News: How Journalists View Their Role and Media Performance.” Journalism 9(4) (2008), 398–422.
  228. Stevenson, Robert. Global Communication in the Twenty‐First Century. New York: Longman, 1994.
  229. Stewart, J. Disneywar: The Battle for the Magic Kingdom. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2004.
  230. “Streaming Without Borders: EU Rules to Allow Using Online Subscriptions Abroad.” At http://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/headlines/economy/20170515STO74834/streaming‐without‐borders‐eu‐rules‐to‐allow‐using‐online‐subscriptions‐abroad, accessed March 12, 2018.
  231. Sulehria, Farooq. “DD and PTV as Victims of Media Globalisation.” Asian Journal of Communication 27(1) (2017), 97–112.
  232. Sun, Helen. Internet Policy in China: A Field Study of Internet Cafés. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2010.
  233. Therwath, Ingrid. “‘Shining Indians:’ Diaspora and Exemplarity in Bollywood.” Samaj 4 (2010).
  234. Thomas, Amos Owen. Transnational Media and Contoured Markets: Redefining Asian Television and Advertising. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications, 2006.
  235. Thomas, Bob. Building a Company: Roy O. Disney and the Creation of an Entertainment Empire. Boston: Hyperion, 1999.
  236. Thussu, Daya, deBurgh, Hugo, and Shi, Anbin (eds.). China's Media Go Global. New York: Routledge, 2017.
  237. Thussu, Daya. International Communication: Continuity and Change (3rd ed.). London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2019.
  238. Thussu, Daya (ed.). Media on the Move: Global Flow and Contra‐Flow, New York: Routledge, 2007.
  239. Trenz, Hans‐Jörg. “Media Coverage on European Governance.” European Journal of Communication 19(3) (2004), 291–319.
  240. Tungate, Mark. Adland: A Global History of Advertising (2nd ed.). London: Kogan Page, 2013.
  241. Tunstall, J. The Media Are American. New York: Columbia University Press, 1977.
  242. Udupa, Sahana, and McDowell, Stephen D. (eds.). Media as Politics in South Asia. London: Routledge, 2017.
  243. Valcke, Peggy, Sükösd, Miklós, and Picard, Robert G. (eds.). Media Pluralism and Diversity: Concepts, Risks and Global Trends. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016.
  244. Volkmer, Ingrid (ed.). The Handbook of Global Media Research. Chichester, UK: Wiley Blackwell, 2012.
  245. Wallerstein, Immanuel. “After Developmentalism and Globalization, What?” Social Forces 83(3) (2005),1263–1278.
  246. Wallenstein, Immanuel. The Modern World System. New York: Academic Press, 1976.
  247. Wasserman, Herman. Media, Geopolitics, and Power: A View from the Global South. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 2018.
  248. Watts, Steven. The Magic Kingdom: Walt Disney and the American Way of Life. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1998.
  249. Whittemore, Hank. CNN: The Inside Story. Toronto: Little, Brown, 1990.
  250. Willems, Wendy, and Mano, Winston (eds.). Everyday Media Culture in Africa: Audiences and Users. New York: Routledge, 2017.
  251. Wilson, Pamela, and Stewart, Michelle (eds.). Global Indigenous Media: Cultures, Poetics, and Politics. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2008.
  252. World Trade Organization. Annex 1B: General Agreement on Trade in Services. At https://www.wto.org/english/docs_e/legal_e/26‐gats_02_e.htm#anntel6%22, accessed November 25, 2018.
  253. Xie, Yungeng (ed.). New Media and China's Social Development. Singapore: Springer Nature, 2017.
  254. Yesil, Bilge. Media in New Turkey: The Origins of an Authoritarian Neoliberal State. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2016.
  255. Yoon, Tae‐Jin, and Jin, Dal Yong (eds.). The Korean Wave: Evolution, Fandom, and Transnationality. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2017.
  256. Zhang, Weiyu. The Internet and New Social Formation in China. Abingdon, UK: Routledge, 2016.
..................Content has been hidden....................

You can't read the all page of ebook, please click here login for view all page.
Reset
18.191.29.151