Dynamic Performance Data Dictionary Views

The dynamic performance data dictionary views (the $V views) primarily cover information about the instance and information that the instance has about the database. These views are referred to as dynamic views because their contents change based upon how the instance is performing. The contents respond to the total workload, rather than to any one specific SQL statement or command.

Table 14.3 provides a quick reference for some commonly used dynamic performance data dictionary views.

Table 14-3. Commonly Used Dynamic Performance Data Dictionary Views

If You Need to Find Information About...

Use These Data Dictionary Views

List of features in use that preclude being able to downgrade Oracle releases

V$COMPATIBILITY

V$COMPATSEG

Current Oracle options loaded

V$OPTION

Current Oracle release levels

V$VERSION

Parallel Query performance

V$PQ_TQSTAT

Active database pipes

V$DB_PIPES

Active database links

V$DBLINK

List of all background processes

V$BGPROCESS

Currently enabled privileges

V$ENABLEDPRIVS

List of all dynamic performance data dictionary views

V$FIXED_TABLE

Definitions of the dynamic performance data dictionary views

V$FIXED_VIEW_DEFINITIONS

List of all users defined in the password file

V$PWFILE_USERS

Contents of RMAN backup sets

V$BACKUP_DATAFILE

Location of archived redo logs

V$ARCHIVED_LOG

Location of RMAN backup sets

V$BACKUP_SET

Number of threads in the database

V$THREAD

Current usage of fixed resources specified in the INIT.ORA file.

V$RESOURCE_LIMIT

Information about active rollback segments

V$ROLLNAME

V$ROLLSTAT

Current temporary segments used for sorting

V$SORT_SEGMENT

V$SORT_USAGE

Information about who is currently connected to the instance

V$SESSION

V$PROCESS

Size of the SGA

V$SGA

Allocation of space within the SGA

V$SGASTAT

Current SQL statements

V$SQLTEXT

V$SQLTEXT_WITH_NEWLINES

Current values of INIT.ORA parameters

V$PARAMETER

V$SYSTEM_PARAMETER

Current NLS parameters

V$NLS_PARAMETERS

List of all datafiles

V$DATAFILE

List of all outstanding locks and latches

V$LOCK

V$LATCH

Multi-Threaded Server processes

V$DISPATCHER

Oracle Parallel Server locks

V$DLM_LOCKS

V$DLM_LATCH

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