Index

AC theory, 356

Air-conditioning equipment, calculations for, 69–73 (see also Calculations)

Appliances:

calculations for, 61–66, 94–103 (see also Calculations)

installation of, 288–290 (see also Installation)

Boatyards (see Marinas and boatyards)

Bonding, at services, 22, 223–227, 254

Boxes (see Installation, equipment and devices)

Branch circuits:

calculations for, 42–84 (see also Calculations)

general design rules for, 32–35

installation of, 202–210 (see also Installation)

Calculations:

branch-circuit loads:

air-conditioning equipment, 69–73

appliances, 61–63

calculation techniques, 42

capacitor circuit conductors, 278–281

design summary, 80–83

dwelling units, for, 126–134

lighting and receptacles, 45–50

mixed loads, 74–79

motor loads, 51–60

ranges, commercial occupancies, in, 66

ranges, dwellings, in, 64–66

receptacles, 48

space heating, 67–69

water heaters, 62–64

service and feeder loads:

additional loads in existing dwelling units, optional calculation for, 142–144

appliances, 94–103

computational accuracy of, 138–139

cooking appliances, instructional programs, in, 183

cooking equipment, commercial occupancies, in, 181

design summary, 104–108

dryers, clothes, 28, 97–98

dwellings, calculation methods, description of, 126

dwelling unit, optional calculation for, 139–142

dwelling unit, standard calculation for, 135–138

feeder taps, 176, 180

lighting and receptacle loads, 85–89

motor circuits, 91–94

multifamily dwellings, house loads in, 155

multifamily dwellings, optional calculation for, 153–155

multifamily dwellings, special problems in, 159–161

multifamily dwellings, standard calculation for, 151–152

multifamily dwellings, unbalanced loads in, 161

neutral load for lighting circuits, 88–89

parallel conductors, use of, 110–111

power factor, loads with, 115

ranges, electric, 97–103

single-phase ranges on three-phase feeders, 101–103

space-heating equipment, 94

special problems, 110–117

transformers, feeders with, 111–114

transformer circuit protection, 275–278

unbalanced loads on three-phase feeders, 115–117

specific occupancies, examples of:

farm, 184–186

hospital, 187–188

hotels and motels, 182–183

marinas and boatyards, 190–191

mobile homes and mobile home parks, 188–190

multifamily dwelling, comparison of standard and optional calculations for, 156–159

office building, 169–174

office building with warehouse, 174–180

one-family dwelling, optional calculation for, 147–149

one-family dwelling, standard calculation for, 144–147

recreational vehicles and recreational vehicle parks, 190

restaurant, 181–182

school, 183–184

store with show window, 169

two-family dwellings, 155

Capacitors:

circuit conductors for, 278

installation of, 278–281 (see also Installation)

power factor correction, use in, 280, 357–358

theory, 357

Classification, branch circuits, of, 32

Classified locations (see Installation, hazardous locations)

Clearances:

heating cables, of, 292

services, 212–214

signs, 304

swimming pools, over, 309

switchboards, 272–274

working, 269–271

Commercial and industrial occupancies, calculations for, 168–191 (see also Calculations)

Communications circuits, installation of, 344 (see also Installation)

Conductors:

ampacity of, 32–35, 237–239

color coding of, 202–203, 238, 240

identification, 238, 240

installation of, 237–246 (see also Installation)

properties of, 242, 356

theory, 356

voltage drop on, 360

Cooking equipment, calculations for, 66, 181, 183 (see also Calculations)

DC circuits, theory, 355

Disconnecting means, installation of, 217–218 (see also Installation)

Demand factors (see Feeders)

Dryers, calculations for, 28, 97 (see also Calculations)

Dwelling(s):

branch-circuit installation rules for, 206 (see also Installation)

calculations for, 124–161 (see also Calculations)

classifications, 125

Electrical system, description of, 15–19

Electrical theory, 355–362

Emergency systems, installation of, 340 (see also Installation)

Farm(s), calculations for, 184–186 (see also Calculations)

Feeder(s):

calculations for, 25–31, 84–117, 135–191 (see also Calculations)

demand factors, use of, 28, 97–101 (see also Calculations)

general design rules for, 25–31

installation of, 210–211 (see also Installation)

feeder taps, 180, 238–239

Formulas, 379–385

Fuses (see Installation, equipment and devices)

Grounding:

equipment, of, 253–254

services, at, 220–223

Ground-fault circuit interrupters, requirements for, 205–206, 209

High-leg delta, 115, 210

Hospital(s), calculations for, 187–188 (see also Calculations)

Hotels and motels:

branch-circuit installation in, 210 (see also Installation)

calculations for, 182–183 (see also Calculations)

House loads, example of, 155 (see also Calculations)

Inductors, theory, 357

Industrial occupancies, calculations for, 168–191 (see also Calculations)

Information Technology equipment, 306

Installation, rules for:

appliances, 288–290

bonding, equipment, of, 254–255

boxes containing outlets, receptacles, switches, or devices, 257

branch circuits, 201–210:

branch circuits required in dwelling, 206

color coding of conductors, 202

dwelling units, for, 206–210

ground-fault circuit interrupters, requirements for, 203, 205, 209

lighting outlets required in dwelling, 209

maximum voltage, 207

receptacle outlets required, 207

cabinets, cutout boxes, switches, and lighting fixtures, 261

capacitors, 278–280

clearances, working, 269

communications circuits, 344–345

conductors, 237–246

conduit bodies, pull boxes, and junction boxes, 258–261

data-processing equipment, 306

distribution equipment, 269–281

emergency systems, 340–342

equipment and devices, 255–261

equipment grounding and bonding, 253–255

feeders, 210–211

fire alarms, 344

grounding, equipment, of, 253–254

hazardous locations, 319–333

commercial garages, 329–330

gasoline dispensing and service stations, 331–333

motors, 294–296

overcurrent devices, 256

panelboards, general rules, 274–275

panelboards, lighting and appliance, 274

pools, swimming, 307–312

power limited circuits, 343

remote control circuits, 343–344

services, 211–229:

clearances, 212–214

conductors, 212–217

disconnecting means, 217–218

grounding and bonding, 220–229

grounding electrode, 226–227

grounding electrode conductor, 226–227

grounding of systems and service equipment, 220

miscellaneous circuits and systems, 227–229

overcurrent protective device, 219–220

overhead services, 212–214

over 600 volts, 227, 345–346

signaling circuits, 343

signs, 303–305

space-heating equipment, 291–294

special equipment, 303–312

standby systems, 340, 342–343

switchboards, 272–274

transformers, 275–278

utilization equipment, 288–296

wiring methods, 246–252

Lighting, calculations for, 45–50, 85–90 (see also Calculations)

Load(s) (see Calculations)

Master electrician, 1, 3–6

Maximum and permissible loads, on branch circuits, 34

Marinas and boatyards, calculations for, 190 (see also Calculations)

Motor(s):

calculations for, 51–60, 91–94 (see also Calculations)

installation of, 294–296 (see also Installation)

theory, 361

Mobile home(s), calculations for, 188–190 (see also Calculations)

Mobile home parks, calculations for, 190 (see also Calculations)

Motel (see Hotels and motels)

Multifamily dwellings (see Dwellings and Calculations)

Multiwire branch circuits, 34, 202

National Electrical Code®, 6–9

Nonlinear loads, 89

Office building(s), calculations for, 169–181 (see also Calculations)

Ohm’s law, 355

Optional calculation (see Calculations)

Outlets, required, 204–205, 207–209

Overcurrent protective devices, installation of, 219, 256 (see also Installation)

Panelboards, installation of, 274 (see also Installation)

Power factor, 115, 280, 357–358

Premises wiring system:

calculations for, 124–161 (see also Calculations)

definition of, 16

Ranges, calculations for, 64–66, 97–103 (see also Calculations)

Receptacles:

calculations for, 45–50, 85–89 (see also Calculations)

installation of, 204, 207 (see also Installation)

Recreational vehicles and recreational vehicle parks, calculations for, 190 (see also Calculations)

Remote control circuits, 343–344

Restaurant, 181

Services:

calculations for, 19–24, 84–117 (see also Calculations)

general design rules for, 19–24

installation of, 211–229 (see also Installation)

Signs, installation of, 303 (see also Installation)

Schools, load calculation, 183 (see also Calculations)

Space heating equipment:

calculations for, 67–69, 94 (see also Calculations)

installation of, 291–294 (see also Installation)

Standby system, installation of, 342 (see also Installation)

State and local ordinances, 9

Stores, calculations for, 169 (see also Calculations)

Switchboards, installation of, 272 (see also Installation)

Tankless water heater, 63–64

Tap Rules, 180, 238–239

Temperature ratings, 35

Transformer(s):

high-leg delta, 115

installation of, 275–278 (see also Installation)

theory, 361

underground installations, 245–246

Voltage and volts:

maximum, on branch circuits, 32, 204, 207

over 600 volts, 227, 345–346

voltage drop on conductors, 360

Warehouse(s), calculations for, 176 (see also Calculations)

Wiring methods, 246–252 (see also Installation)

Water heaters, 62–64

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