Index

Symbols

& (ampersand) and background processes, Running a Command in the Background
>> (append redirection operator), cat
* (asterisk), File and Directory Wildcards
(back slash), File and Directory Names
for multiline commands, Using AppleScript to Manipulate the Terminal
: (colon), File and Directory Names
, (comma), Pine, multiple email addresses, Sending Email with Pine
. (dot) and newsgroups, Usenet News
= (equals) operator, filename permissions, Setting Permissions with chmod
/ (forward slash), Absolute Pathnames
in filenames, File and Directory Names
IRC, using in, Introducing IRC
vi, searching with, vi tour
# (hash mark) and IRC, Introducing IRC
> (output redirection operator), Standard Input and Standard Output, cat
accidental overwrites, preventing, cat
.. (parent directory notation), Relative pathnames up
| (pipe operator), Standard Input and Standard Output, Pipes and Filters
? (question mark), File and Directory Wildcards
Pine, help command in, Configuring Pine
" " (quotes) and Lynx, entering URLs, Lynx, a Text-Based Web Browser
; (semicolon) and background commands, running, Running a Command in the Background
$$ (shortcut for ps), ps
[ ] (square brackets), File and Directory Wildcards

A

A (Add Newsgroup) command, Usenet News
absolute pathnames, Absolute Pathnames
vs. relative pathnames, Pathname puzzle
access permissions, Protecting and Sharing Files, Changing Group and Owner
directories, Directory Access Permissions
accounts, Getting Started, Using Unix
address book (Pine), Pine address book
administrative passwords, replacing if forgotten, Superuser Privileges with sudo
aliases, Customizing Your Shell Environment, Shell Aliases and Functions
creating, Creating Aliases
alphanumeric characters, Glossary
alt category in newsgroups, Usenet News
ampersand (&) and background processes, Running a Command in the Background
anonymous FTP, FTP
ANSI escape sequence, Setting the Terminal Title
Apple Talk, Glossary
AppleScript, Terminal manipulation using, Using AppleScript to Manipulate the Terminal
apropos command, The man Command
apt-get utility, Fink, Installing Packages
apt-get install command, Installing Packages
apt-get update command, Installing Packages
fink install command, compared to, Installing Packages
Aqua, What This Handbook Covers, Glossary
file formats in, Text Editors and Word Processors
arguments, Syntax of Unix Command Lines
atprint command, atprint
printer requirements, atprint

B

background processes, Ending Your Session, Multitasking, Checking on a Process
BBEdit text editor, Text Editors and Word Processors
bg program, Running a Command in the Background
bitchx program, Introducing IRC
bots, Introducing IRC
BSD (Berkeley Software Distribution), Glossary
buffer, Buffer

C

C (Config) command, Configuring Pine
cat command, cat
cd command, cd
channel operators (Ops), Introducing IRC
characters, alphanumeric, Glossary
chat programs, Interactive Chat, A sample IRC session
chgrp command, Changing Group and Owner
chmod command, Setting Permissions with chmod
permissions arguments, Setting Permissions with chmod
chown command, Changing Group and Owner
CMD (Command), ps
collections (Pine), Usenet News
comma (,) and Pine, multiple email addresses, Sending Email with Pine
Command (CMD), ps
command line, Entering a Command Line
editing, Recalling Previous Commands
syntax, Syntax of Unix Command Lines, Syntax of Unix Command Lines
command-line FTP, Command-line ftp, Command-line ftp
command-line interfaces, Interfaces to Unix
commands, Working in the Unix Environment, Glossary
(see also navigation commands)
apropos, The man Command
apt-get utility, Fink, Installing Packages
atprint, atprint
background, running in, Running a Command in the Background, Running a Command in the Background
canceling (Command-C), Recalling Previous Commands, Correcting a Command Line
cat, cat
cd, cd
chgrp, Changing Group and Owner
chmod, Setting Permissions with chmod
chown, Changing Group and Owner
close terminal (exit), Ending Your Session
Command-N, Working in the Unix Environment
Command-N (open Terminal window), Working in the Unix Environment
Control-C or Command-. (canceling commands), Recalling Previous Commands
Control-D (end input), Correcting a Command Line
filename matches, listing with, Completing File and Directory Names
Control-H (erase character), Correcting a Command Line
Control-Q (resume output), Correcting a Command Line
Control-S (pause output), Correcting a Command Line
Control-U (erase command line), Correcting a Command Line
Control-Z (suspend program operation), Running a Command in the Background
cp (see cp command)
CpMac program, Copying Mac files with resources
curl, FTP with a web browser
date, date
df, Calculating File Size
du, Calculating File Size
end input (Control-D), Correcting a Command Line
enscript, enscript
erase character (Control-H or Delete), Correcting a Command Line
erasing the command line (Control-U), Correcting a Command Line
find, Finding Files
fink install, Installing Packages
fink list, Listing Available Packages
grep, grep
kill, kill
less, Looking Inside Files with less, Looking Inside Files with less, Piping to a Pager
locate, Finding Files
lpq, lpq
lpr, lpr
lprm, lprm
ls, Listing Files with ls, Listing Files with ls
m2u, Text Editors and Word Processors
man, The man Command
mkdir, Creating Directories with mkdir
mv, Renaming and Moving Files with mv
MvMac, Renaming and Moving Files with mv
noclobber, cat
open Terminal window (Command-N), Working in the Unix Environment
pause output (Control-S), Correcting a Command Line
Pine utility (see Pine)
pr, pr
ps, ps
ps2pdf, Non-PostScript Printers
pwd, pwd
recalling previous, Recalling Previous Commands
resume output (Control-Q), Correcting a Command Line
rm, rm
rmdir, rmdir
rsh, Remote Access to Other Unix Systems
shell aliases for, Shell Aliases and Functions
sort, sort
specifying multiple files in, File and Directory Wildcards
ssh, Remote Access to Other Unix Systems
sudo, Superuser Privileges with sudo
tail, ps
talk, talk
tty, ps
u2m, Text Editors and Word Processors
vi (see vi text editor)
wget, FTP with a web browser
who, who
Common Unix Printing System (CUPS), Printing
composer window (Pine), Sending Email with Pine
computer networks (see networking)
Config (C) command, Configuring Pine
configuration files, Customizing Your Shell Environment
control characters, Correcting a Command Line
Control-C or Command-C (command interrupt or cancel), Correcting a Command Line
Control-D (end input), Correcting a Command Line
filename matches, listing with, Completing File and Directory Names
Control-H (erase character), Correcting a Command Line
Control-Q (resume output), Correcting a Command Line
Control-S (pause output), Correcting a Command Line
Control-U (erase command line), Correcting a Command Line
Control-Z (suspend program operation), Running a Command in the Background
copying files over themselves, cat
cp command, cp, Copying Mac files with resources
-i option, cp
-R option, cp
risks of misuse, cp
application files, problems using with, Copying Mac files with resources
crackers, About Security, Glossary
CUPS (Common Unix Printing System), Printing
curl command, FTP with a web browser
current directory, Your Working Directory
currently selected link (Lynx), Lynx, a Text-Based Web Browser

D

Darwin, Mac OS X and the Unix Family of Operating Systems, Glossary
date command, date
Delete key, Correcting a Command Line
desktop, Glossary
df command, Calculating File Size
directories, The Mac OS X Filesystem, Listing Files with ls, Glossary
access permissions, Directory Access Permissions
copying entire trees, cp
creating, Creating Directories with mkdir
current or working directory, Your Working Directory
deleting, Removing Files and Directories
directory trees, The Directory Tree
home directory, Your Home Directory
listing of files, Listing Files with ls, Listing Files with ls
naming, File and Directory Names
pathnames, The Directory Tree
removing, Removing Files and Directories
root directory, The Directory Tree
standard Unix directories, The Directory Tree
subdirectories, The Directory Tree
switching between, cd
working directory, Glossary
documentation, Documentation, Books
Internet, finding on, Documentation via the Internet
dot (.) and newsgroups, Usenet News
down-arrow key, Recalling Previous Commands
du command, Calculating File Size

E

echo $SHELL, Working in the Unix Environment
Emacs text editor, Text Editors and Word Processors
email (electronic mail), Electronic Mail with Pine, Exercise: Sending and Reading Mail
Pine (see Pine)
end-of-line characters and file formats, Text Editors and Word Processors
enscript command, enscript
printer requirements, enscript
erase characters, Correcting a Command Line
error messages, Correcting a Command Line
“cp: cannot copy file to itself”, Problem checklist
“cp: filename: no such file or directory”, Problem checklist
“cp: permission denied.”, Problem checklist
“rmdir: dirname not empty”, rmdir
error messages
“chmod: Not owner”, Problem checklist
ESC key in vi, The vi Text Editor
execute permission, Directory Access Permissions
exit command, Ending Your Session

F

fg program, Running a Command in the Background
filename completion, Completing File and Directory Names
filename/rsrc, Copying Mac files with resources
filenames
/ (forward slash) vs. colon, File and Directory Names
special characters, handling in, File and Directory Names
wildcards in, File and Directory Wildcards
filenames, legal characters in, File and Directory Names
files, The Mac OS X Filesystem
accidental deletes, protecting from, Setting Permissions with chmod
accidental overwrites, avoiding, cat
copying, Copying Files, Copying Mac files with resources
application files (CpMac program), Copying Mac files with resources
a file over itself, cat
Mac files with resources, Copying Mac files with resources
creating, Creating and Editing Files
deleting, Removing Files and Directories
finding, Finding Files
formats, translating, Text Editors and Word Processors
I/O (input and output), Redirecting I/O, Exercise: Redirecting Input/Output
less command, displaying contents with, Looking Inside Files with less, Looking Inside Files with less
listing, Listing Files with ls, Listing Files with ls
managing, Managing Your Files, Files on Other Operating Systems
checking for hidden files, Problem checklist
creating directories, Creating Directories with mkdir
foreign operating systems, transferring from, Files on Other Operating Systems
naming, File and Directory Names
pathnames to, Files in the Directory Tree
permissions, managing, Protecting and Sharing Files, Changing Group and Owner
access permissions, File Access Permissions
chmod, Setting Permissions with chmod
ownership, Changing Group and Owner
troubleshooting, Problem checklist
removing, Removing Files and Directories
renaming, Renaming and Moving Files with mv
size determining, Calculating File Size
specifying multiple files in commands, File and Directory Wildcards
text, outputting to, Putting Text in a File
transferring between computers, Transferring Files, Practice
curl command, using, FTP with a web browser
FTP (see FTP)
rcp, using, scp and rcp
scp, using, scp and rcp
wget utility, using, FTP with a web browser
filesystem browser, Graphical Filesystem Browsers
filesystems, The Mac OS X Filesystem
accessing via Finder, Unix shell, cd
browsers, Graphical Filesystem Browsers
filters, Pipes and Filters
find command, Finding Files
Finder, Glossary
limitations, Graphical Filesystem Browsers
Fink, Fink, Listing Available Packages, Glossary
available packages, listing, Listing Available Packages
configuring, Fink
installing, Fink
Open Source software, installing with, Fink
package list, updating, Installing Packages
fink install command, Installing Packages
apt-get utility, compared to, Installing Packages
fink list command, Listing Available Packages
Fink project, Mac OS X and the Unix Family of Operating Systems
folders, Glossary
free disk space, displaying, Calculating File Size
Free Software Foundation (FSF), Glossary
FreeBSD, Mac OS X and the Unix Family of Operating Systems, Glossary
FSF (Free Software Foundation), Glossary
FTP (file transfer protocol), FTP, Practice
Aqua applications for, Other FTP solutions
to secure sites (SFTP), SFTP: FTP to secure sites
via command-line, Command-line ftp, Command-line ftp
web browsers, using, FTP with a web browser

G

GNU, Glossary
Google, Documentation via the Internet
graphical user interfaces (see GUIs)
grep command, grep
Group ownership, files, Changing Group and Owner
GUIs (graphical user interfaces), Versions of Unix, Interfaces to Unix
filesystem browsers, Graphical Filesystem Browsers

H

hackers, About Security, Glossary
hash mark (#), using in IRC, Introducing IRC
headers (Pine), Sending Email with Pine
hidden files
deleting, Problem checklist
finding, Problem checklist
home directory, Your Home Directory

I

I/O (input and output), Redirecting I/O, Exercise: Redirecting Input/Output
I/O(input/output) redirection, Standard Input and Standard Output
IMAP, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
inbox-path, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
incoming mail protocol, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
incoming mail server, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
index (message) screens for newsgroups, Usenet News
input/output redirection, Creating and Editing Files
interactive chat programs, Interactive Chat, A sample IRC session
Internet
chat programs, Unix-based (see IRC)
email, Unix-based (see Pine)
news applications, Unix-based (see Usenet)
Unix-based tools
electronic mail, Electronic Mail with Pine, Exercise: Sending and Reading Mail
Lynx, Lynx, a Text-Based Web Browser, Lynx, a Text-Based Web Browser
Internet Relay Chat (see IRC)
interpreted programs, ps
IRC (Internet Relay Chat), IRC, A sample IRC session
/ (slash) commands, Introducing IRC
clients, Introducing IRC
IRC ops, Introducing IRC
nick or nickname, Introducing IRC
ops (channel operators), Introducing IRC
identifying, A sample IRC session
quitting, A sample IRC session
security risks of, Introducing IRC
server messages, A sample IRC session

K

kill command, kill

M

m2u (Mac to Unix) command, Text Editors and Word Processors
.Mac email, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
Mac OS X, Preface
default shell, Working in the Unix Environment
Developer Tools, Problem checklist
adding to PATH, Renaming and Moving Files with mv
login account, Getting Started
MS Windows files, accessing from, Files on Other Operating Systems
Unix, and, Mac OS X and the Unix Family of Operating Systems
Mac OS X: The Missing Manual, Interfaces to Unix
Mach, Glossary
Macintosh, Mac OS X and the Unix Family of Operating Systems
mail (electronic), Electronic Mail with Pine, Exercise: Sending and Reading Mail
man command, The man Command
MANPATH variable, Problem checklist
message headers (Pine), Sending Email with Pine
message index screens for newsgroups, Usenet News
messages
“Closing this window will terminate the following processes inside it”, Problem checklist
“logout: not login shell”, Problem checklist
“There are running jobs”, Problem checklist
“There are stopped jobs”, Problem checklist
Microsoft Windows files, accessing from Mac OS X, Files on Other Operating Systems
mkdir command, Creating Directories with mkdir
modal editors, The vi Text Editor
multi-user operating systems, Preface
multitasking, Preface, Multitasking, Problem checklist, Glossary
mv command, Renaming and Moving Files with mv
MvMac command, Renaming and Moving Files with mv

N

navigation commands
find in scroll buffer (Command-F), Working in the Unix Environment
find next (Command-G), Working in the Unix Environment
jump to selection (Command-J), Working in the Unix Environment
switch window (Command-~), Working in the Unix Environment
use selection for find (Command-E), Working in the Unix Environment
Net News, Usenet News
NetBSD, Glossary
networked filesystems, The Directory Tree
networking, Accessing the Internet, Practice
ftp services, enabling, Web and FTP Access
remote logins, Remote Logins, About Security
web services, enabling, Web and FTP Access
networks, Accessing the Internet
newsgroups, Usenet News
FAQs, Usenet News
news articles, Usenet News
newsreader program, Usenet News
newsreaders or newsclients, Usenet News
nicknames (Pine), Pine address book
nicks (nicknames) using IRC, Introducing IRC
noclobber command, cat
non-PostScript printers, Non-PostScript Printers
nontext characters, Text Editors and Word Processors

O

open source packages and Fink, Fink
OpenSSH, Remote Logins
operating system interfaces, Interfaces to Unix
Ops (channel operators), Introducing IRC
“Option click to position cursor”, Emulation
osascript utility, Using AppleScript to Manipulate the Terminal
outgoing mail server, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
output, piping to a pager, Piping to a Pager
owner, files, Changing Group and Owner

P

passwords, Changing Your Password
administrative password, loss of, Superuser Privileges with sudo
changing, Changing Your Password
guidelines for choosing, Changing Your Password
pathname, Glossary
pathnames, The Directory Tree
absolute pathnames, Absolute Pathnames
relative pathnames, Relative Pathnames
permissions for files, changing, Setting Permissions with chmod
Pico text editor, Text Editors and Word Processors
PID (process ID) numbers, Running a Command in the Background
Pine, Electronic Mail with Pine, Exercise: Sending and Reading Mail
address book, Pine address book
addressing email, Sending Email with Pine
composer window, Sending Email with Pine
configuring, Configuring Pine, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
email, to send and receive, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
Control-N, moving between header lines, Sending Email with Pine
email address and username, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
main menu, Electronic Mail with Pine
message formatting commands, Sending Email with Pine
options, Configuring Pine
reading email, Reading Email with Pine, Reading Email with Pine
navigating the message list, Reading Email with Pine
replying to messages, Reading Email with Pine
sending email, Sending Email with Pine, Pine address book
pipes, Pipes and Filters
directing output to a pager, Piping to a Pager
plain text, Text Editors and Word Processors
Pogue, David, Interfaces to Unix
POP, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
PostScript, Formatting and Print Commands, pr, Non-PostScript Printers
(see also non-PostScript printers)
pdf, converting to, Non-PostScript Printers
text, translating to, enscript
pr command, pr
printer requirements, pr
Print Center, Printing
print drivers, adding, Printing
printing, Printing, Non-PostScript Printers
commands for, Formatting and Print Commands, Non-PostScript Printers
CUPS (Common Unix Printing System), Printing
job status, checking, Viewing the Printer Queue
lpr command, troubleshooting, Problem checklist
non-PostScript printers, Non-PostScript Printers
printer queue, viewing, Viewing the Printer Queue
process ID (PID) numbers, Running a Command in the Background
processes, Glossary
background, Multitasking, Checking on a Process
canceling, Canceling a Process
checking, Checking on a Process, ps
programming the shell, Programming
programs, Glossary
directly executable vs. interpreted, ps
running in background, Multitasking
programs (commands)
fg (see fg program)
interpreted, ps
sort, Running a Command in the Background
programs, connecting with pipes, Pipes and Filters
prompts, The Shell Prompt
customizing, Changing Your Prompt
superuser, The Shell Prompt
ps $$, Working in the Unix Environment
ps command, ps
ps2pdf command, Non-PostScript Printers
PuTTY, Remote Logins
pwd command, pwd

Q

question mark (?), File and Directory Wildcards
Pine, help command in, Configuring Pine
quotes (” “) and Lynx, entering URLs, Lynx, a Text-Based Web Browser

R

R command (Pine), Usenet News
read permission, Directory Access Permissions
regular expressions, grep
relative pathnames, Relative Pathnames, Glossary
vs. absolute pathnames, Pathname puzzle
remote logins, Remote Logins, About Security
through an Airport Base Station, Web and FTP Access
enabling, Remote Logins
programs for, Remote Logins, Remote Logins
rlogin, Remote Access to Other Unix Systems
rsh, Remote Access to Other Unix Systems
security, About Security
ssh, Remote Access to Other Unix Systems
syntax, Remote Access to Other Unix Systems
to other Unix systems, Remote Access to Other Unix Systems
resource forks, Copying Mac files with resources
right-arrow key, Correcting a Command Line
rm command, rm
dangers of careless use, rm
rmdir command, rmdir
root, Glossary
root directory, The Directory Tree
rsh command, Remote Access to Other Unix Systems
Run time (TIME), ps
Run Time State (STAT), ps

S

S (Setup) command, Configuring Pine
screen, Glossary
Script Editor, Using AppleScript to Manipulate the Terminal
scripts, Interfaces to Unix, Introducing IRC
scrollback buffer, Buffer
security
IRC (Internet Relay Chat) and, Introducing IRC
remote logins, associated security risks, About Security
semicolon (;) and background commands, Running a Command in the Background
sent-mail folder, Pine address book
sessions, Glossary
ending, Ending Your Session
Set/Unset (X) command, Configuring Pine
Setup (S) command, Configuring Pine
SFTP, SFTP: FTP to secure sites
Sharing panel, Remote Logins, Web and FTP Access
FTP services, enabling, Web and FTP Access
web services, enabling, Web and FTP Access
shell programming, Programming
shell programs, Customizing Your Shell Environment
shell scripts, Programming
shells, Working in the Unix Environment, Glossary
aliases, Shell Aliases and Functions
current shell, identifying, Working in the Unix Environment
customizing, Customizing Your Shell Environment, Using AppleScript to Manipulate the Terminal
Mac OS X, versions available in, Working in the Unix Environment
shell prompts, The Shell Prompt
slash (/), using in IRC, Introducing IRC
SMTP server, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
smtp-server, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
sort command, sort
sort program, Running a Command in the Background
SourceForge, Mac OS X and the Unix Family of Operating Systems
spaces in filenames, File and Directory Names
special characters, escaping in filenames, File and Directory Names
SSH, Remote Logins
ssh command, Remote Access to Other Unix Systems
standard input, Standard Input and Standard Output
standard output, Standard Input and Standard Output
STAT (Run Time State), ps
subdirectories, The Directory Tree
sudo command, Superuser Privileges with sudo
superusers
login prompt, The Shell Prompt
privileges, invocation of, Superuser Privileges with sudo
suspend characters, Running a Command in the Background
syntax, Glossary
system log, ps

T

T (take address) Pine command, Pine address book
tail command, ps
talk command, talk
talk program, talk
tcsh, Working in the Unix Environment, Customizing Your Shell Environment, Setting the Terminal Title
configuration files, Customizing Your Shell Environment
end-of-line characters, changing in, Text Editors and Word Processors
default prompt, The Shell Prompt
prompts, customizing, Changing Your Prompt
.tcshrc files, Customizing Your Shell Environment, Customizing Your Shell Environment
noclobber command, cat
Terminal, Interfaces to Unix, Launching Terminal, Further Customization
closing a session, Ending Your Session
conditions preventing exit, Problem checklist
default shell, Working in the Unix Environment
email programs, unix-based, advantages, Electronic Mail with Pine
launching, Working in the Unix Environment
multitasking in, Multitasking
preferences, setting, Changing Terminal Preferences, Window
with AppleScript, Using AppleScript to Manipulate the Terminal
color settings, Color
default shell, Launching Terminal
display settings, Display
keyboard emulation, Emulation
processes window, Processes
scrollback buffer, Buffer
shell settings, Shell
Terminal title, Setting the Terminal Title
window size, Window
word wrap, Buffer
“Option click to position cursor”, Emulation
sessions, saving, Working in the Unix Environment
standard directories, The Directory Tree
windows, opening and switching, Working in the Unix Environment
Terminal name (TT), ps
text
copying and pasting between windows, vi tour
Lynx web browser, Lynx, a Text-Based Web Browser, Lynx, a Text-Based Web Browser
outputting to files, Putting Text in a File
translating into PostScript, enscript
text editors, Text Editors and Word Processors
vi (see vi text editor)
vs. word processors, Text Editors and Word Processors
TextEdit text editor, Text Editors and Word Processors
TIME (Run time), ps
Titanium PowerBook G4, audio delay, Emulation
TT (Terminal name), ps
tty command, ps

U

u2m (Unix to Max) command, Text Editors and Word Processors
Unix, Preface, Mac OS X and the Unix Family of Operating Systems
advantages of, Mac OS X and the Unix Family of Operating Systems
documentation, Documentation
file formats in, Text Editors and Word Processors
history, Mac OS X and the Unix Family of Operating Systems
interfaces to, Interfaces to Unix
Internet tools, Unix-Based Internet Tools, A sample IRC session
networking (see networking)
online resources, Documentation via the Internet
programs, directly executable vs. interpreted, ps
standard directories in, The Directory Tree
versions of, Versions of Unix
Unix operating systems, Mac OS X and the Unix Family of Operating Systems
Unix Programmer’s Manual, The man Command
up-arrow key, Recalling Previous Commands
URLs, Fink distribution, Fink
Usenet, Usenet News, Usenet News
messages, Usenet News
news articles, Usenet News
newsgroups, Usenet News
adding and deleting, Usenet News
FAQs, Usenet News
hierarchy, Usenet News
preventing spam, Usenet News
Usenet news, Usenet News
user accounts, Using Unix
user-domain, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
usernames, Getting Started
Pine mail application and, Configuring Pine to send and receive email
/Users/Shared directory, Directory Access Permissions

V

vi text editor, Text Editors and Word Processors, The vi Text Editor, vi tour
command mode, The vi Text Editor
commands, list of, vi tour
copying text, vi tour
d command and variants, vi tour
deleting text, vi tour
ESC key, The vi Text Editor
G command, vi tour
H command, vi tour
I/O (input and output) and, Redirecting I/O
insert mode, The vi Text Editor
motion keys, vi tour
moving the cursor, vi tour
navigating the file, vi tour
opening a file, vi tour
paragraph formatting, vi tour
quitting the editor, The vi Text Editor, vi tour
saving a file, vi tour
saving work, vi tour
search command, vi tour
starting the editor, The vi Text Editor
x command, vi tour
yank command (y commands), vi tour
vim text editor, vi tour
/Volumes directory, Files on Other Operating Systems

W

W (Whereis) Pine command, Configuring Pine
web browsers
FTP (file transfer protocol) over, FTP with a web browser
Lynx, Lynx, a Text-Based Web Browser, Lynx, a Text-Based Web Browser
text-based, Lynx, a Text-Based Web Browser, Lynx, a Text-Based Web Browser
wget utility, FTP with a web browser
Whereis (W) Pine command, Configuring Pine
who command, who
wildcards, File and Directory Wildcards
quoting of filename patterns, Finding Files
rm command, using with, rm
window systems, Interfaces to Unix
word processors vs. text editors, Text Editors and Word Processors
working directories, Your Working Directory, Glossary
changing, Changing Your Working Directory
write permission, Directory Access Permissions

X

X (Set/Unset) command, Configuring Pine

Y

ytalk program, talk
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