1. Create a Page Object for the https://trainingbypackt.github.io/Beginning-Selenium/lesson_6/exercise_6_1.html file (which is considered the home page of the Gigantic Store application):
   1. Create a new Java file by using your IDE of choice.
   2. Define a package for our Object Repository and include it at the top of every Page Object file that you create:

package com.beginningselenium.examples.pageobjects;

1. 3. Include all of the required libraries:

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;

1. 4. Since we are creating a Page Object for the Home page, it would be a good practice to name our class HomePage:

public class HomePage { }

1. 5. Set variables and methods to handle the driver:

private WebDriver driver;
private WebElement linkText;
private String url = "https://trainingbypackt.github.io/Beginning-Selenium/lesson_6/activity_6_B-1.html"; 

public void open() {
    this.driver.get(url);
}
public void close() {
    this.driver.quit();
}

1. 6. Write a constructor to the HomePage class:

public HomerPage(WebDriver webDriver) {
    driver = webDriver;
}

1. 7. Write an operation to click on any of the options of the menu:

private void clickOption(String option){
    linkText = driver.findElement(By.linkText(option));
    linkText.click();
}

1. 8. Create an operation that uses the clickOption from any other page of the application. For this activity, we will choose the https://trainingbypackt.github.io/Beginning-Selenium/lesson_6/activity_6_B-1/deals.html page.

public DealsPage clickDeals(){
    this.clickOption("Deals");
    return new DealsPage(driver);
}

2. Create a Page Object for the page that was chosen in step 1.7, as follows:
   1. Create a new Java file by using your IDE of choice.
   2. Include this Page Object in the same Object Repository that includes the HomePage class:

package com.beginningselenium.examples.pageobjects;

2. 3. Include all of the required libraries:

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;

2. 4. Since we are creating a Page Object for the Deals page, it would be a good practice to name our class DealsPage, as follows:

public class DealsPage {
}

//Set variables and methods to handle the driver:
private WebDriver driver;
private String url = "https://trainingbypackt.github.io/Beginning-Selenium/lesson_6/activity_6_B-1/deals. html";
public void open() {
    this.driver.get(url);
}

2. 5. Set the variables of the required web elements. The Deals page includes an element with the ID quote, with specific text, as follows:

private WebElement quote;

2. 6. Write a constructor to the DealsPage class that verifies that the Deals page loads and initializes the quote element:

public DealsPage(){
    driver = new ChromeDriver();

if (!"Deals".equalsIgnoreCase(this.driver.getTitle())){
    this.driver.open(url);
    }
}private WebElement quote;

2. 7. Write an operation to read the value of the quote element:

public String getQuote() {
    quote = driver.findElement(By.id("quote"));
    return quote.getText();
}

3. Create an automation script for the HomePage class. The test should involve clicking on the Deals option of the menu and verifying that the Deals page loads:
   1. Define a package for the test:

package com.beginningselenium.examples.scripts;

3. 2. Import the Object Repository of the Page Objects, and all other required libraries:

import com.beginningselenium.examples.pageobjects.DealsPage;
import com.beginningselenium.examples.pageobjects.HomePage;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

3. 3. Since we are creating a script for the Age Calculator application, it would be a good practice to name our class HomeScript:

public void HomeScript(){
}

3. 4. Always create a method where the script's code can be placed:

public void checkHomeAndDealsPage(){
}

3. 5. To use the Page Object, we must create an instance of the HomePage class, and then start the driver:

WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
HomePage homePage = new HomePage(driver);
homePage.open();

3. 6. Start the test by invoking the clickDeals method of the HomePage class. This method returns a DealPage class object:

DealsPage dealspage = homePage.clickDeals();

3. 7. Verify the test:

String quote = "We have cheap stuff that will break in a few days";
    if (quote.equalsIgnoreCase(dealsPage.getQuote())) {
        System.out.println("Quote is correct!");
    } else {
        System.out.println("Quote is NOT correct!");
    }

3. 8. Stop the test:

dealsPage.close(); 
 

4. Compile and run the test.