Contents

Acknowledgements

Preface

1 The Process and Orientation of China’s Urbanisation

The Development Process and China’s Current Urbanisation

The Development Process of China’s Urbanisation

The Main Characteristics of China’s Current Urbanisation

Challenges in China’s Urbanisation

Resources and Ecology

Relieving Social Conflicts

Measures for China’s New Urbanisation

The Managed Migration of the Rural Population to Urban Areas

The Reconfiguration of Urban Space

Effective Use and Conservation of Resources for Environmental Protection

Strengthening Urban Planning, Construction and Management

Implementing a Strategy of ‘Industry Nurturing Agriculture’ and ‘City Supporting Village’

2 Chinese Cities: Functions and Industrial Layout

Major Functions and Industrial Layout of Chinese Cities

Planned Economy Period: Production Oriented

Reform and Opening-up Period: Equilibrium between Production and Service

Development Zones: New Industrial Space

The Main Categories of Development Zones

A Brief History of Development Zones

The Impact of Development Zones on Urban Industrial Restructuring

New Towns: Spatial Restructuring of Urban Industries

3 The Land Property Rights System and Land Administration

The Land Property Rights System

The Administration System for Land Utilisation

Cultivated Land Protection System

The Land Use Planning System

The Administration System for Construction Land

Land Management in Development Zones

The Administration System for the Urban Land Market

The Current Urban Land Market

Regulations for the Urban Land Market

4 Community Governance in China

The Evolution of the Urban Community Administration System

Street and Residence Administration System in the Context of the Planned Economy

The Community Administration System in the Context of the Market Economy

Urban Community Service in China

The Features of Community Service

Current Development in Community Service

The Developmental Direction of Urban Community Service

Community Residents’ Self-governance in China

The Role of Community Residents’ Self-governance

The Functions of Community Residents’ Self-governance

5 Chapter 5: Understanding the Environmental Agenda

The Background of Ecological Civilisation

Macro Level: A National Philosophical Mindset

Micro Level: Individual Behaviour Change

The Development of Chinese Eco-cities

The Definition of the Eco-city

The Practices of Eco-cities

6 Assessment Report on Urban Transformation and Upgrading Capabilities in China

A Literature Review on Urban Transformation and Upgrading Research

The Content of Urban Transformation and Upgrading

Main Patterns of Urban Transformation and Upgrading

Evaluation Indices for Urban Sustainable Development

Factors to Influence Urban Transformation and Upgrading

Critical Mass in Urban Transformation and Upgrading Capability

The Evaluation Model of Urban Transformation and Upgrading Capability in China

The Principles for Selecting the Index

The Original Version of the Evaluation Index

The Revised Version of the Evaluation Index

The Ranking of China’s Urban Transformation and Upgrading Capability

7 Shanghai: A Vision of a New Global City

An Overview of Shanghai

Challenges and Bottlenecks for a Global Shanghai

Economic Development

Spatial Layout

Public Service

Measures for the Transformation and Development of Shanghai

Improving Urban Governance Structure

Weakening the Incentive System for Pursuit of GDP

Propelling Systematic Reforms in the Pilot Free Trade Zone

8 Nanchang: Towards a Low-carbon City

An Overview of Nanchang

The Basis and Challenges of Nanchang’s Transition to a Low-carbon City

Strategy and Implementation in Constructing a Low-carbon City

9 Qingdao: Towards a Blue Economic Zone

An Overview of Qingdao

Urban Space Restructuring and Expansion

Developing a Marine Economy and Building the Blue Economic Zone

Basic Conditions for the Construction of the Blue Economic Core Area

The Progress in Building the Blue Economic Core Area

Towards the Blue Economy

Measuring the Development of the Blue Economy

10 Hangzhou: A Paradise on Earth

The Background of Transformation Development

The Evolution of City Function

The Expansion of City Space

The Challenges of Transformation

City Planning

City Construction

City Management

Industrial Structure Adjustment and Upgrading

City Traffic

City Housing

‘Villages in the City’

City Public Governance

City Ecological Environment

Hangzhou’s Transformation in Practice

Promoting the City’s Organic Renewal

Building the ‘3+1’ Modern Industrial System

Developing the Economy by Developing the Urban Environment

11 Chengdu: Towards a World Ecological Garden City

An Overview of Chengdu

Building Chengdu’s World Ecological Garden City

The Background and Objective of Building a World Ecological Garden City

The Process of Building a World Ecological Garden City

The Achievements and Features of Building a World Ecological Garden City

Adhering to Overall Planning and Top-level Design

Establishing the Administration Structure and Improving System Coordination

The Features of Building a World Ecological Garden City

12 Hefei: Towards an Innovative City

An Overview of Hefei

Building an Innovative City

The Background of Building an Innovative City

The Process of Building an Innovative City

The Achievements and Features of Building an Innovative City

The Achievements of Building an Innovative City

The Features of Building an Innovative City

Conclusion

Index

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