Part V. Cognitive Load Theory in Perspective

IN PART V WE OFFER two quite different opportunities to integrate all of the cognitive load theory principles that we have presented throughout the book. In Chapter 12 we discuss how and when you can apply cognitive load principles in the context of your instructional decisions as a training facilitator or designer. Specifically, we consider how cognitive load theory applies to your instructional planning, development of materials, and implementation and evaluation activities. In Chapter 13 you have a different opportunity to integrate the principles in the book through a personal account by John Sweller of how cognitive load theory originated, developed, and evolved over the past twenty-five years.

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To Find Out How

Chapter 12. Applying Cognitive Load Theory

What you discover during instructional planning regarding content, target audience, and delivery media will shape your application of cognitive load principles

To best use visuals, audio, text, examples, and practice during development of your training

To apply cognitive load guidelines during implementation of training by instructors and in training handouts

To evaluate your instruction for efficiency

Chapter 13. The Evolution of Cognitive Load Theory

Cognitive load theory originated and evolved

On the CD

Video Interview with John Sweller: Chapter Preview/Review

Chapter 12: Applying CLT. An overview of the applications of cognitive load theory

Sample Excel e-Lessons

You can see our application of cognitive load theory as a result of our analysis, design, and development decisions in our asynchronous and synchronous demonstration e-lessons:

  • Before: Overloaded Excel Web-Based Lesson. This asynchronous e-learning sample violates most of the guidelines for reducing extraneous cognitive load discussed in this part of the book.

  • After: Load-Managed Excel Web-Based Lesson. This asynchronous e-learning sample applies most of the guidelines for reducing extraneous cognitive load discussed in this part of the book.

  • Virtual Classroom Example. This synchronous e-learning sample applies most of the guidelines for reducing extraneous cognitive load discussed in this part of the book.

CHAPTER OUTLINE

Applying Cognitive Load Theory to Instructional Planning

  • Your Target Audience

  • The Target Audience for the Excel Course

  • Your Content

  • Content for the Excel Course

  • Your Delivery Media

  • Delivery Media for the Excel Course

Training Development and Cognitive Load Theory

  • Start with Visuals and Performance Aids

  • Develop Explanations of Visuals and Performance Aids

  • Develop Examples and Practice for Major Tasks

  • Develop Supporting Knowledge Topics

Challenges Implementing Cognitive Load Theory with Many Authoring Software Packages

  • Violations of Redundancy

  • Limitations of Cueing Options

  • Lack of Technology for Adaptive Learning

Applying Cognitive Load Theory to Training Implementation

  • Instructor Implementation of Cognitive Load Techniques

  • Learner Support in Asynchronous Training

  • Training Handouts

Evaluating Courseware for Efficiency

The Bottom Line

On the CD

  • John Sweller Video Interview

  • Sample Excel e-Lessons

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