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05 image JAGER DI PAOLA KEMP (JDK) DESIGN
                            BURLINGTON, VT, USA

MICHAEL JAGER

For twenty years, Michael Jager has directed the multidisciplinary efforts of a design studio whose process is informed by emotional, rational, and cultural forces and whose focus centers on the idea that design distinction matters. His collaborative output for a multitude of today’s most important and relevant brands is recognized worldwide by design periodicals, books, competitions, exhibitions, and his peers. Michael lives in Vermont with his wife and partner, Giovanna, and their three children.

I FIND INSPIRATION IN THE DETAILS, THE TEXTURE, THE RHYTHM, THE PLACE.

From my experience, the creative process never sleeps. I process experiences and memories differently than so-called left-brained thinkers who need to rationalize everything. Maybe it’s because I was awful at math in high school, but fortunately I was okay at drawing. I was always trying to do album covers or movie posters, anything other than math.

I can remember images, color, type, textures, and experiences more deeply than something like math. If I’m trying to solve something, I may go for a run, go for a walk down a New York City street, or go to a store or a restaurant and find some inspiration in the details, the texture, the rhythm, the place. I suppose it comes down to how willing you are to be open-minded about what something might represent or communicate.

A few years ago, I went to Portugal at the end of the summer. I stayed at my brother-in-law’s home near the beach in the southern part of Portugal. I’d never been there before. I spent a lot of time looking around in the little village and noticed bullfighting posters around town.

We watched one of the Portuguese bullfights on TV, and it was kind of like seeing an NFL football game here, or a soccer game in the UK. It started with an equestrian riding segment with a rider poking and provoking the bull for about fifteen minutes to get him excited and emotionally charged. Then an individual called a forcado comes out leading a group of men. He’s wearing traditional matador-type gear.

It’s all about the respect of the bull and the family’s respect and responsibility to the bull. It is bloody and scary and gnarly and beautiful, all at once. The forcado takes on the role of taunting the bull and then getting his respect with the help of his trusted partners.

Magnified by the energy of the TV experience, the drawing, and seeing the posters for the real events in the local area my interest started to spin. When we finally got the chance to see a bullfight in person, my 16-year-old son and I went to a little town called Albufeira. The event starts late at night and the location is the equivalent of a rural California stock car race track. We saw people being carried out in stretchers at midnight. It was all so punk rock, and raw, and surreally beautiful.

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I started noticing these posters of bullfights and traveling circuses. These local ranches were presenting these bullfights. My relative explained the difference between bullfighting in Portugal and in Spain. In Portugal, you don’t kill the bull—it’s more an equestrian relationship and experience overall, though there is blood, as I soon discovered.

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The forcado is usually one of the sons of the family that owns the bull. He’s there with his friends or cousins or brothers. The forcado stands head-on, staring down the bull from across the arena, yelling “Toro, toro, toro” as he steps closer and closer. The bull, of course, is getting revved up and pawing at the ground. Very classic, very raw and real; the power and intensity are actually quite scary.

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Behind the forcado is his relative or friend, and then another friend 10 feet (3 m) behind, and then another one 10 feet (3 m) behind him. A pack of the men are gathered behind the last person. The forcado’s goal is to get the bull to charge him head-on. The bull rushes the forcado and slams him against the person behind him, and he slams into the next person behind him, until the bull hits the group of men, who all try to harness the incredible energy of the bull.

I went to the beach the day after the bullfight and continued drawing. At that point, my sketchpads were filled with images of bulls and forcados. When I returned home, I had to prepare for the annual JDK Design summer staff meeting, which is a daylong event. I always do a presentation about where we’re going as a company. I had an idea about the importance of collaboration in multidisciplinary design and what this meant to JDK. I wanted to get the point across that we should be as masterful as we can at making the experience of design inspiring and that we’re respecting all the people that it takes to create a successful design project. The account person is as important as the designer, as is the production person, as is the client. When a project is really beautiful, it’s because of that harmonic relationship with all those parts.

That was when the sketches of the bulls and the bullfight came into my mind, with the metaphor being the forcado and the supporting group. The design process is the controlling of this wild beast by the forcado and his comrades. It’s all these people working together with their comrades in trying to solve a complex design problem. I saw this as a metaphor for collaboration and trying to come up with powerful ideas together.

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After seeing this bullfight on television, I was at the beach with my kids drawing on the sand and I started drawing bulls, and I was thinking of Picasso’s bulls and the imagery I’d just experienced. Then my kids joined in and we were drawing bull families.

I told my team about Portuguese bullfighting and how the forcado and his team worked and how it all related to collaboration. The response was exciting, but risky and scary for me. As creative director, I’m supposed to inspire these eighty-five people, so I wanted to make a point about collaboration that was memorable. I wanted to put myself into a scary, creative position that then harmonized our studio’s energy.

This whole journey went from a trip to Portugal and images of bulls on TV and on street posters, to drawings on the beach with my children, to a midnight bullfight. It was this multidimensional catalog of ideas and images that ended up becoming the catalyst to memorably communicate something that I thought was important and useful to our design culture.

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While I was taking the team through this concept, I had two pieces of plywood that were attached with hinges. While I was talking, I took buckets of paint, a mop, and a rag and I painted a gigantic piece of art that was 8 feet square (5.8 sq. m). To everyone around me, it looked like an abstract in black, white, red, and gray.

At the end, I explained what a forcado was and related it to facing complex design ideas, and then I stood up the panels and there appeared an 8-foot (2.44 m) high portrait of a bull facing you head-on. No one knew what it was going to be, so everyone was surprised when they saw the painting.

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Now when you walk into our studio space, the first thing you see is the painting of the bull’s head, reminding everyone who is involved in the creative process to fearlessly approach design and creativity head-on and to remember that inspiration is a beautiful journey.

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