Index

Symbols

416-Florist, 247

2008 U. S. presidential campaign case study, 306-308

@replies, 206

A

Aaker, Jennifer, 298-299

account registration data, accessing, 27

active candidates, recruiting, 165

ad targeting, 251

evolution of, 252

friend-of-connection, 263

promoted tweets, 275

ad types, comparing performances of, 264

adjacency to questionable content, 133

ads. See also marketing

creating with DirectAds, 253

expectations, 257-258

selecting targeting criteria, 253-255

specifying budgets, 256

engagement ads, 270-275

Facebook, 258

budgets, 263

creating, 258-259

CTR (click-through rate), 264

expectations, 263-265

hypertargeting, 259-263

linking to other Facebook Pages, 267-268

tips for, 265-266

location-targeted ads for small businesses, 282

tying back to goals, 268-269

AIDS awareness case study, 299-301

Akron Children’s Hospital (transparency in customer service), 96

Allen, Woody, quote, 147

alumni networks, maintaining ties via, 176-177

Amazon Reading List, 24

ambient intimacy, 138

American Family Insurance, 129

American Red Cross, 245

analytics, 27

answers, finding, 143-145

Applebee’s America (Fournier, Sosnik, Dowd), 306

applications

adding to Facebook Pages, 226-227

Facebook for Websites, 25-29

platform applications, 23-25

social applications, 206

sponsoring, 129

appvertising, 128-131

Arrington, Michael, 130

Aster Data Systems case study (prospecting for sales leads), 73

attributes, hypertargeting, 266-267

audience

data, precision of, 114-115

finding on Facebook, 286

reaching new with social distribution (word-of-mouth), 122-123

segmenting, 198-199, 204

automating social Web monitoring, 95

average case resolution time, 105

B

B2B (business-to-business) sales, 69-70

Facebook in, 71

hypertargeting, 111

B2C (business-to-consumer) sales, 69-70

Backboard, 148

Bebo, 20, 24

behavioral ad targeting, 252

Ben & Jerry’s Homemade, Inc., 245

Benioff, Marc, 11, 314

best brands, Facebook Pages, 244-246

Best Buy, 101-102, 124

best practices, Facebook Pages

catering to different markets and languages, 237-238

creating different pages for different audiences, 235-236

creating emotional connections, 238-240

national franchises, 236-237

offering easy URLs to your pages, 235

providing special offers, 241-242

reusing creative assets and integrating with existing Web efforts, 242-243

best small businesses, Facebook Pages, 246-247

Bhargava, Rohit, 239-240

birthday reminders, 204

Bloomingdale’s case study (Internet sales), 15-16

Bonobos

hypertargeting, 117-118

tailored ad campaigns, 114

Boyd, Danah, 34

brand awareness in recruiting, 173

brand management listening to customers, 183-184

political campaigns and, 309

brand misrepresentation, 319

brands

best Facebook Pages, 244-246

corporate branding, 38-39

as media, 126-127

negative brand messages, 133

personal branding, 35-38

social network marketing fit, 131-132

Branson, Richard, 192

Brightidea, 141

Brooke Peters Master Plumber, Inc., 247

budgets

DirectAds (LinkedIn), 256

Facebook ads, 263

Buffett, Warren, 314

Busch Chiropractic, 247

Busch, Dr. Richard E., 247

Bush, George W., 306

business information, adding to Facebook Pages, 224

business metrics, defining, 187-190

business objectives, establishing, 184-187

business relationships

building on Twitter, 207-208

networking on social Web, 208-210

business value, communicating, 316-317

business-to-business (B2B) sales, 69-70

Facebook in, 71

hypertargeting, 111

business-to-consumer (B2C) sales, 69-70

Buzz. See Google Buzz, 21

Buzz Booster, 291

C

CafePress Listings, 295

Callahan, Ezra, 150

Camp Amelia, 294

candidates. See job candidates

Carphone Warehouse case study (responding to customer feedback), 99-100

Carroll, Dave, 97

case resolution time, 105

case studies

2008 U. S. presidential campaign, 306-308

Aster Data Systems (prospecting for sales leads), 73

Best Buy (crowdsourcing in customer service), 102

Bloomingdale’s (Internet sales), 15-16

Bonobos (hypertargeting), 117-118

Carphone Warehouse (responding to customer feedback), 99-100

Dow Chemical alumni network, 177

The Facebook Era feedback, 154-155

golfers (hypertargeting), 112-113

HIV/AIDS awareness, 299-301

JibJab (Facebook for Websites), 28-29

maintaining ties between recruiters and job candidates, 175-176

medical sales (social customer references), 80-81

State of Utah social media guidelines, 322-324

TurboTax, 227-228

casual communication in building rapport, 81

categorizing friends, 204

Causes (Facebook application), 296. See also nonprofits, 293-299

Cey, Amanda, 280-281

Chao, Daniel, 301-302

charities. See nonprofits, 293-299

Chicago Bulls, 245

choosing network models, 327-328

Citysearch, 25

Classmates.com, 20-21

CLV (customer lifetime value), 189

CNN The Forum, 26

Coca-Cola, 184, 245

collaboration

in prototyping, 146-147

with sales team members, 78-79

college recruiting, 166-168

Comcast, 98, 103-104, 239

comments

in Facebook, 205

negative, 233-235

commerce applications, 123-124

commercial implementation. See execution (in innovation)

commitment to Facebook Pages, 220-221

commonality in recruiting, 171

communicating

business value, 316-317

casual communication in building rapport, 81

changing expectations of, 48-49

Facebook as CRM, 49-50

new modes of, 48

social media policy to fans, 325-327

community building for small businesses, 283

Community Pages, 184

companies customer-centric approach, 40-41

reputation of, 173

company culture, corporate governance and, 313

communicating business value, 316-317

cross-functional social media council, 315-316

educating and inspiring employees, 318

executive sponsorship, 314-315

hiring new employees, 318

IT, legal, and compliance departments, 316

company leadership, social networking activities of, 192

compliance department, social media initiatives, 316

concept generation (in innovation), 136

crowdsourcing ideation, 139-143

finding expertise and answers, 143-145

inspiration for, 137-139

confidentiality, 319

confirmation (in innovation diffusion), 153

Connectbeam, 145

connections

with customers, 103-104

to new people, seeking introductions, 210-211

content-centric model, relationship-centric model versus, 17

Context Optional, 129

contextual ad targeting, 252

control, relinquishing, 314-315

conversation prism, 87

corporate alumni networks, maintaining ties via, 176-177

corporate branding, 38-39

corporate governance

company culture, 313

communicating business value, 316-317

cross-functional social media council, 315-316

educating and inspiring employees, 318

executive sponsorship, 314-315

hiring new employees, 318

IT, legal, and compliance departments, 316

social media policy, 318

communicating to fans, 325-327

guidelines for, 320-325

key risk areas, identifying, 318-320

social systems and technologies, 327

industry standards, 328-329

integration of tools, 329

list of, 330

open versus custom networks, 327-328

cost

of Facebook Pages, 220-221

savings in customer service, 105

CoTweet, 103

CPW (Carphone Warehouse) case study (responding to customer feedback), 99-100

Cranis, Chris, 70

credibility, establishing via online social networking, 72

CRM (customer relationship management), 3

Facebook as, 49-50

social networking sites as, 85-88

cross-functional social media council, changing company culture, 315-316

crowdsourcing in customer service, 101-103

ideation, 139-143

revenue from, 190

CTR (click-through rate), 229, 264

culture. See company culture, 313-318

custom networks, open networks versus, 327-328

customer engagement, 126-127

embedded marketing, 127-131

Facebook Pages versus Web sites, 287

lower barriers to, 62

customer lifetime value (CLV), 189

customer references from social networking sites, 79-81

customer relationship management (CRM), 3

Facebook as, 49-50

social networking sites as, 85-88

customer relationships in sales, 67-68

customer service

as change agent in business, 93

integration into organization, 92

integration with marketing, 94

savings in, 190

social Web and, 91-92, 105

steps for

connecting with customers, 103-104

crowdsourcing, 101-103

listening, 95

responding to mistakes, 97-100

transparency, 96

value of feedback from, 93-94

customer-centric approach for companies, 40-41

customers

in innovation process. See innovation

listening to, 183-184

as partners, 156

role of, 14, 192

winning, 150-153

D

data ownership, 319

data portability, 328-329

Dawkins, Richard, 137

Debogovich, Gina, 102

decision (in innovation diffusion), 152

Del Monte private social network, 22

deleting Facebook Pages, 228

Dell on Twitter, 218

Dessert Gallery, 241

diffusion of innovation theory, 150-153

The Diffusion of Innovations (Rogers), 150

digital media, evolution of, 16-17

Digsby, 24

direct messages on Twitter, 206

DirectAds (LinkedIn), 252

creating ads, 253

selecting targeting criteria, 253-255

specifying budgets, 256

Disney, 245

display ads, ineffectiveness on passive buyers, 116

Doctors Without Borders, 294

Dow Chemical alumni network case study, 177

Dowd, Matthew, 306

Dragonfly Effect, 298-299

Drupal, 22

du Gardier, Guillaume, 237-238

Dunbar’s number, 50

Dunbar, Robin, 50

Dunkin’Donuts, 232, 242, 325

Dunn, Andy, 117

E

education, social Web and, 302-306

Eliason, Frank, 93, 103-104

email domain authentication, 20

embedded marketing, 127-131

emotional connections, creating with Facebook Pages, 238-240

employee poaching, 178

employee productivity, 319

employees

educating and inspiring, 318

hiring new, 318

employers, maintaining ties via alumni networks, 176-177

engagement. See customer engagement

engagement ads, 127, 270-275

Englebart, Douglas, 13

etiquette for social networks, 212

event promotion, 125

Eventbrite, 25

evolution of ad targeting, 252

exclusiveness of Facebook, 20

execution (in innovation), 148

external buy—in, 150-153

internal buy—in, 149-150

executive sponsorship, changing company culture, 314-315

expectations for communication, changing, 48-49

Experian, 141

expertise, finding, 143-145

exposure (in innovation diffusion), 151

extended networks, referrals from, 168-169

external buy-in, winning, 150-153

external memes, inspiration from, 137-138

F

Facebook

ads, 258

budgets, 263

creating, 258-259

CTR (click—through rate), 264

expectations, 263-265

hypertargeting, 259-263

for nonprofits, 294

time required for, 193

tips for, 265-266

applications

for nonprofits, 295

time required for, 193

in B2B sales, 71

college recruiting via, 166-168

as CRM, 49-50

friend requests from strangers, 56-57

launching social networking strategy on, 192-193

messages, 204

networks, joining, 209-210

personal profiles for small businesses, 281-282

persuasive power of, 63

platform applications, 24

pokes, 205

reasons for success, 20-21

recruiting via, 161-163

status messages, inspiration from, 137

Twitter and LinkedIn versus, 17-19

wall posts, 205

Facebook (company), collaboration using Facebook (product), 150

Facebook Business Pages time required for, 193

versus Facebook Groups, 216-217

Facebook Connect. See Facebook for Websites

The Facebook Era feedback case study, 154-155

Facebook Event RSVPs, 208-209

Facebook Events, recruiting via, 166-167

Facebook for Websites, 25-29, 124, 193, 329

Facebook Groups versus Facebook Business Pages, 216-217

Facebook Pages, 215-217

benefits of, 219

best practices

catering to different markets and languages, 237-238

creating different pages for different audiences, 235-236

creating emotional connections, 238-240

national franchises, 236-237

offering easy URLs to your pages, 235

providing special offers, 241-242

reusing creative assets and integrating with existing Web efforts, 242-243

in brand management, 184

commitment, 220-221

cost of, 220-221

custom apps, TurboTax, 227-228

deleting, 228

fans, 228-229

negative posts and comments, 233-235

post frequency, 229

posts, what to post, 230-233

managing, 228

for nonprofits, 294-295

opt—in fan base, 218

recruiting via, 166-167

setting up, 222

adding applications, 226-227

adding business information, 224

choosing business categories and names, 222-224

configuring page settings, 224-226

for small businesses

building community, 283

Web sites versus, 285-287

word-of-mouth, 218

Facebook personal profiles

interaction with, 202

friend requests, 202-203

methods of, 203-207

personal versus professional identities, 197-198

audience segmentation, 198-199

privacy settings, 200-201

time required for, 193

Faceconnector, 3, 25, 76

FamilyLink, 25, 129

fans

communicating social media policy to, 325-327

Facebook Pages, 228-229

negative posts and comments, 233-235

post frequency, 229

posts, what to post, 230-233

fatigue of social network marketing, 132

favors, asking for, 62

FDA regulations of pharmaceutical companies and social networking, 301-302

feedback

from customers, value of, 93-94

in iteration stage (innovation), 154-155

in prototyping, 148

Ferrero Rocher, 184, 220, 237-238

Fetch+, 291

filtering on Facebook, 204

finding expertise and answers, 143-145

first sales calls, online social networking and, 74-76, 84

flattening of hierarchies, 58

Fletcher Dentistry, 247

Fletcher, Dave, 321

Fogg, B. J., 62

Ford, 233, 245

Forever 21, 246

Forrest, Brady, 125

Fournie, Ron, 306

Foursquare, 334

Friend Lists, 57, 204

audience segmentation with, 198-199

privacy settings, 200-201

friend requests

from strangers, 56-57

responding to, 202-203

friend visualizations, 203

friend-of-connection targeting, 263

friends, categorizing, 204

Friendster, 20-21, 24

future of social Web, 333

geolocation applications, 334-335

personalization, 334

social aspect of, 334

trends in, 335-336

G

games

in Facebook, 206

on social networks, 24

Gap, 243

Garcia, Isaac, quote, 91

Gardner’s Used Books, 247

geolocation

in future of social Web, 334-336

for small businesses, 282

GetSatisfaction, 103

goals

establishing, 184-187

tying ads back to, 268-269

Godes, David, 82

golfer case study (hypertargeting), 112-113

Google Buzz, 21

governance. See corporate governance

Gowalla, 334

Green, Joe, 297

Greenberg, Paul, 86-88

Groupon, 124

Gruenfeld, Deb, 46

Gschwandtner, Gerhard, 84

guidelines for social media policy, 320-325

H

H&M, 221

healthcare, social Web and, 299-302

FDA regulations, 301-302

HIV/AIDS awareness case study, 299-301

Hearsay 360 (social media management), 290

Hearsay Labs, 68

Hi5, 20, 24

hierarchies

of customer organizations, navigating with online social networking, 77-78, 84

flattening of, 58

hiring employees, 318

history of social networking, 13

HIV/AIDS awareness case study, 299-301

Hoffman, Auren, 270

Hogan, Bernie, 52, 54

Hootsuite, 95

Hughes, Chris, 306

human capital, 46

hypertargeting, 40, 111-112, 251

attributes, 266-267

audience data precision, 114-115

avoiding wasted ads, 112-113

Bonobos case study, 117-118

Facebook ads, 259-263

golfer case study, 112-113

issues with, 269

passive buyers, 115-117

in political campaigns, 308

in recruiting, 162

tailored ad campaigns, 113-114

I

ideation, crowdsourcing, 139-143

identity theft, 319

implementation (in innovation diffusion), 153. See also execution (in innovation)

incentives on Facebook for interaction, 204

industry standards, data portability and, 328-329

initiating friend requests, 202-203

innovation

defined, 135

invention versus, 148

stages of, 135-136

concept generation, 136-145

execution, 148-153

iteration, 153-156

prototyping, 145-148

innovation diffusion theory, 150-153

inspiration

of employees, 318

from social memes, 137-139

integration

of customer service and marketing, 94

of customer service into organization, 92

of social networking tools, 329

intellectual property, 319

interaction with Facebook personal profiles, 202

friend requests, 202-203

methods of, 203-207

internal buy-in, winning, 149-150

internal memes, inspiration from, 137-139

Internet Era

Bloomingdale’s case study, 15-16

lessons from, 14-16

interpersonal relationships. See relationships

introductions, seeking, 210-211

Intuit, 94

invention, innovation versus, 148

IT department, social media initiatives, 316

iteration

in collaboration, 147

in innovation, 153

feedback in, 154-155

polls in, 156

iTunes, 245

J

Jackson, John, 232

JibJab case study (Facebook for Websites), 28-29

Jimmy Smart Allstate Agency, 215, 224, 284

Jive, 22

job candidates

active candidates, 165

advice for, 177-178

college recruiting, 166-168

maintaining ties with recruiters, 174-177

passive candidates, 165-166

references for, 171-172

sourcing and screening, 164-171

Jobvite, 161, 168

John F. Kennedy High School (New Orleans, LA), 22

Johnson, Daryll, 304-306

joining Facebook networks, 209-210

K–L

Kellogg, Dave, 192

Kendall, Tim, 109, 265

Kerpen, Dave, 194

key risk areas, identifying, 318-320

KickApps, 22

King, David, 119

knowledge (in innovation diffusion), 151

latent value of weak-tie relationships, 55-56

launching social networking strategy, 192-194

legal department, social media initiatives, 316

Li, Charlene, 314-315

likes in Facebook, 205

(Lil) Green Patch, 119

limitations of social network marketing, 131-133

Lincoln, Abraham, quote, 1

LinkedIn, 11

Aster Data Systems case study (prospecting for sales leads), 73

DirectAds, 252

creating ads, 253

selecting targeting criteria, 253-255

specifying budgets, 256

expectations with ads, 257-258

extended network referrals, 168-169

Facebook and Twitter versus, 17-19

friend requests from strangers, 56-57

integration with other tools, 329

platform applications, 24

recommendations on, 172

recruiting via, 161

social network mapping, 43

LinkedIn Answers, 144

LinkedIn Open Networkers (LIONs), 74

LinkedIn Recruiter, 165

linking to/from Facebook Pages, 267-268

LIONs (LinkedIn Open Networkers), 74

listening to customers, 95, 183-184

Lithium, 22, 101-102

Live Nation, 125

Live Stream widget, 125

location targeting for small businesses, 282

Loopt, 335

Luxor Hotel and Casino, 245

M

Mahan, Matt, 297

managing Facebook Pages, 228

Mara, Patrick, 308

marketing

challenges and limitations, 131-133

customer engagement, 126-127

embedded marketing, 127-131

hypertargeting, 111-112

audience data precision, 114-115

avoiding wasted ads, 112-113

Bonobos case study, 117-118

golfer case study, 112-113

passive buyers, 115-117

tailored ad campaigns, 113-114

integration with customer service, 92-94

social distribution, 118-119

ease of sharing, 120-121

event promotion, 125

reaching new audiences, 122-123

social ads, 122

social gaming industry example, 119

social shopping, 123-124

social Web and, 109-111

Master Kleen Dry Cleaners, 247

MBA candidate recruiting, 166-168

McCain, John, 306

McDonald’s, 245

media, brands as, 126-127

medical sales case study (social customer references), 80-81

memes, inspiration from, 137-139

messages on Facebook, 204

Metcalfe’s Law, 58, 328

metrics

defining, 187-190

sCLV (social customer lifetime value), 189-190

Microsoft Office, 129

microtargeting. See hypertargeting

Milstein, Sarah, 234

mining social network data, 40

Mixi, 11

monitoring social Web, automating, 95

Monitter, 95

Moore, Geoffrey, quote, 67

Moussy’s Bistro, 246

multinational brands, catering to with Facebook Pages, 237-238

Musicians Toy Store, 246

My Merch Store, 295

MySpace, 11, 20, 24

friend requests from strangers, 56-57

YouTube and, 24

MyTown, 334

N

national franchises, Facebook Pages, 236-237

negative brand messages, 133

negative feedback, responding to, 97-100

negative posts, 233-235

Nestle Nesquick Bunny, 239

Netflix, 130

network models, choosing, 327-328

network structures in sales cycle, 82-83

networking

for small businesses, 288

on social Web, 208-210

networks, joining Facebook networks, 209-210

Newbury Comics, 223, 236

Newman Realty, 231

Newman, Scott, 281

news feed on Facebook, 21

Ning, 22-23

nonplacements, maintaining ties with, 175-176

nonprofits, social Web and, 293-299

Dragonfly Effect, 298-299

tips for, 297

notifications, monitoring social Web, 95

Novogratz, Jacqueline, 192

Nutella, 237

O

Obama, Barack, 123, 306, 310, 314

objectives, establishing, 184-187

Odnoklassniki, 11

Office Poke!, 129

offline networks

online networks versus, 53-54

supporting with online social networking, 56-57

Ogilvy, 239

Old Navy, 243

online identity in social network profiles, 31-34. See also Facebook, personal profiles

online networks, offline networks versus, 53-54

online social graph Metcalfe’s Law, 58

reciprocity ring, 61

online social networking

in sales cycle, 69

collaboration with team members, 78-79

credibility, establishing, 72

CRM, 85-88

customer organizational hierarchy, navigating, 77-78, 84

customer references, 79-81

first calls, 74-76, 84

optimal network structures, 82-83

prospecting for leads, 72-74

rapport, building and sustaining, 81-84

supporting offline networks with, 56-57

open innovation, 142

open networks, custom networks versus, 327-328

OpenID, 329

OpenSocial, 328

opt-in marketing, 218

organizational culture. See company culture, 313-318

organizational hierarchies, navigating with online social networking, 77-78, 84

organizational structure in recruiting, 170

Orkut, 20-21, 56-57

Östüner, Tuba, 82

outsourcing social networking initiatives, 191

ownership of data, 319

Owyang, Jeremiah, 185-187

P

page settings, configuring for Facebook Pages, 224-226

Papa John’s Pizza, 241

Parsons, Bob, 192

partners, customers as, 156

Pasio[as]n por la Vida (Passion for Life) case study, 299-301

passive buyers, reaching, 115-117

passive candidates, recruiting, 165-166

Pearlman, Leah, 150

Pepsi, 316

performance of social network marketing, 132

persona marketing, 239, 288

personal branding, 35-38

personal identities,

professional identities versus, 197-198

audience segmentation, 198-199

Facebook privacy settings, 200-201

Twitter privacy settings, 202

personal marketing, 238

personal networks. See offline networks

personal profiles (Facebook) for small businesses, 281-282

personality marketing, 240

personalization, 27, 334

persuasion (in innovation diffusion), 152

persuasive power of Facebook, 63

Petouhoff, Natalie, 93, 95

pharmaceutical companies, social networking and, 301-302

Piskorski, Mikolaj, 46, 50-51

Pizza Hut, 24, 124

Plancast, 329

planning for social networking

avoiding pitfalls, 194

business objectives, 184-187

customer interests, 192

launching plan, 192-194

metrics, 187-190

team efforts, 190-192

platform applications, 23-25

Pluck, 22

Plush Boutique, 246

poaching, 178

pokes on Facebook, 205

policies. See social media policy

political campaigns, social Web and, 306-310

2008 U. S. presidential campaign case study, 306-308

brand promotion versus, 309

polls

engagement ads, 272

in iteration stage (innovation), 156

portability of data, 328-329

Porsche—The Official Page, 245

posts

frequency of, 229

negative posts and comments, 233-235

what to post, 230-233

presidential campaign (2008) case study, 306-308

privacy

in future of social Web, 336

personal versus

professional identities, 197-198

audience segmentation, 198-199

Facebook privacy settings, 200-201

Twitter privacy settings, 202

risks, 319

in social network profiles, 31-34

settings, 20

private social networks, 22-23

productivity of employees, 319

professional identities,

personal identities versus, 197-198

audience segmentation, 198-199

Facebook privacy settings, 200-201

Twitter privacy settings, 202

profile hypertargeting, 252

profiles. See personal profiles (Facebook) for small businesses; social network profiles

promoted tweets, 275

promoting events, 125

prospecting for sales leads via online social networking, 72-74

prototyping

collaboration in, 146-147

defined, 145

feedback in, 148

Putnam, Robert, 46

Q–R

questionable content, ad adjacency to, 133

Rainie, Lee, quote, 45

rapport, building and sustaining via social networking sites, 81-84

“reading between the lines” in recruiting, 170-171

real—time applications in future of social Web, 334-335

reciprocity ring, 59-61

recommendations on LinkedIn, 172

recruiting

active candidates, 165

advice for job candidates, 177-178

brand awareness and, 173

candidate references, 171-172

college recruiting, 166-168

employee poaching, 178

maintaining ties between recruiter and job

candidate, 174-177

passive candidates, 165-166

“reading between the lines,” 170–171

referrals from extended networks, 168-169

sales versus, 159-160

social networking site comparisons, 160-164

sourcing and screening job candidates, 164-171

in specialized networks, 170

transitive trust in, 173-174

Red Bull, 245

references for job candidates, 171-172. See also customer references, 79-81

referrals from extended networks, 168-169

Reichelt, Leisa, 138

relationship building in recruiting, 162

relationship—centric model, content—centric model versus, 17

relationships. See also customer relationships, 67-68

business relationships building on Twitter, 207-208

networking on socialWeb, 208-210

communication

changing expectations of, 48-49

Facebook as CRM, 49-50

new modes of, 48

cost of staying in touch, 45

Facebook versus other social networking sites, 20

in Internet Era, 14-16

limits on number of, 50

lower barriers to engagement, 62

Metcalfe’s Law, 58

offline networks, supporting with online social networking, 56-57

reciprocity ring, 59-61

social capital, 46-48, 58

tagging in Friend Lists, 57

weak ties, 50-52

latent value of, 55-56

maintaining via

Facebook, 203-207

online versus offline networks, 53-54

options for, 54

role of social networking sites in, 51

serendipity from social networking sites, 54-55

reminders on Facebook, 203

Renren, 11

reputation of company, 173

requesting introductions, 210-211

Resnicks Hardware Store, 246

responding to friend requests, 202-203

to mistakes in customer service, 97-100

retargeting, 252

return on investment (ROI) of social Web, 335

risk areas, identifying, 318-320

Rogers, Everett, 150

ROI (return on investment) of social Web, 335

Roner, Shawn, 304-306

running social marketing campaigns, 270

S

sales

customer relationships in, 67-68

integration with customer service, 92

recruiting versus, 159-160

word—of—mouth, 189

sales cycle

B2B sales

Facebook in, 71

versus B2C sales, 69-70

online social networking in, 69

collaboration with team members, 78-79

credibility, establishing, 72

CRM, 85-88

customer organizational hierarchy, navigating, 77-78, 84

customer references, 79-81

first calls, 74-76, 84

optimal network structures, 82-83

prospecting for leads, 72-74

rapport, building and sustaining, 81-84

Salesforce, 25

Scanlan, Ed, quote, 159

Schatzer, Jeff, 177

Schawbel, Dan, 37-38

Schultz, Deborah, 147

Schwartz, Carol, 308

Schwartz, Jonathan, 192

sCLV (social customer lifetime value), 189-190

screening job candidates, 164-171

search advertising, ineffectivenes on passive buyers, 115

search engine optimization (SEO), 94, 287

searching on Facebook, 204

Sears Holding Company, 235-236

Second Cup, 28

security risks, 319

Seesmic, 95

Seesmic Desktop, 24

segmenting audience, 198-199, 204

The Selfish Gene (Dawkins), 137

SEO (search engine optimization), 94, 287

server—side personalization, 27

sharing

ease of, 120-121

in social network profiles, 31-34

shopping, social, 123-124

single sign—on, 26

SixDegrees.com, 20

Slideshare, 24

small businesses

best Facebook Pages, 246-247

building community, 283

building sphere of influence, 284-285

Facebook Pages versus Web sites, 285-287

Facebook personal profiles for, 281-282

help with digital initiatives, 290-291

location targeting, 282

networking opportunities, 288

persona marketing, 288

small initial investment, 279-281

time management, 289-290

Smart, Jonathan, 285

Smarty, Ann, 216

Smith, Ben, 191

social ads, 122

social applications, 206

social capital, 46-48

flattening of hierarchies, 58

in future of social Web, 336

reciprocity ring, 59-61

in sales, 78

sources of, 47

weak ties, 50-52

latent value of, 55-56

online versus offline networks, 53-54

options for, 54

role of social networking sites in, 51

serendipity from social networking sites, 54-55

social CRM

business use cases, 185-187

social media versus, 87-88

social customer lifetime value (sCLV), 189-190

social customer references. See customer references, 79-81

social distribution (word–of–mouth), 118-119

ease of sharing, 120-121

event promotion, 125

reaching new audiences, 122-123

social ads, 122

social gaming industry example, 119

social shopping, 123-124

social gaming

special offers, 130

word—of—mouth in industry, 119

social marketing campaigns, running, 270

social media

popularity of, 11-13

reasons for learning, 4

social CRM versus, 87-88

social networking versus, 17

statistics, 4-5, 11, 13

social media council, changing company culture, 315-316

social media policy, 318

communicating to fans, 325-327

guidelines for, 320-325

key risk areas, identifying, 318-320

social memes, inspiration from, 137-139

social network mapping, transitive trust, 42-43

social network profiles corporate branding and, 38-39

mining data from, 40

online identity in, 31-34

personal branding and, 35-38

social networking etiquette for, 212

Facebook for Websites, 25-29

Google Buzz, 21

history of, 13

planning for avoiding pitfalls, 194

business objectives, 184-187

customer interests, 192

launching plan, 192-194

metrics, 187-190

team efforts, 190-192

platform applications, 23-25

private social networks, 22-23

reasons for Facebook’s success, 20-21

social media versus, 17

young people’s involvement in, 34

social networking sites asking for favors on, 62

as CRM, 85-88

Facebook as CRM, 49-50

online versus offline networks, 53-54

for recruiting, 160-164

role in interpersonal relationships, 51

serendipity from, 54-56

social capital, sources of, 47

supporting offline networks with, 56-57

social networking tools integration of, 329

list of, 330

social plugins, 27

social shopping, 123-124

social Web

communication

changing expectations of, 48-49

new modes of, 48

customer role in, 14

customer service and, 91-92

cost savings calculations, 105

as customer—centric, 40-41

in digital media evolution, 16-17

education and, 302-306

future of, 333

geolocation applications, 334-335

personalization, 334

social aspect of, 334

trends in, 335-336

healthcare and, 299-302

FDA regulations, 301–302

HIV/AIDS awareness case study, 299-301

in innovation process. See innovation Internet Era, lessons from, 14-16

marketing and, 109-111

challenges and limitations, 131-133

customer engagement, 126–131

hypertargeting, 111-118

social distribution, 118-125

networking on, 208-210

nonprofits and, 293-299

Dragonfly Effect, 298–299

tips for, 297

political campaigns and, 306-310

2008 U. S. presidential campaign case study, 306-308

brand promotion versus, 309

ROI of, 335

for small businesses building community, 283

building sphere of influence, 284-285

Facebook Pages versus

Web sites, 285-287

Facebook personal profiles for, 281-282

help with digital initiatives, 290-291

location targeting, 282

networking opportunities, 288

persona marketing, 288

small initial investment, 279-281

time management, 289-290

social word—of—mouth in recruiting, 162

Solis, Brian, 87, 126-127

Sosnik, Douglas, 306

sourcing job candidates, 164-171

special offers Facebook Pages, 241-242

specialized networks, recruiting via, 170

sphere of influence, building for small businesses, 284-285

Spiridellis, Gregg, 28-29

sponsoring applications, 129

Sprout Builder, 128

Starbucks Coffee Company, 163, 242

State of Utah social media guidelines case study, 322-324

Static FBML, 267

statistics on social media, 4-5, 11, 13

status updates, inspiration from, 137-139

strangers, friend requests from, 56-57

Stumpf, John, 314

subtle information in recruiting, 170-171

success of Facebook, reasons for, 20-21

Synthesis.net, 283

T

T. G. I. Friday, 246

tagging relationships in Friend Lists, 57

tailored ad campaigns, 113-114

Tapscott, Don, 13, 135

targeted advertising, 40

team members, collaboration with, 78-79

teams for social networking initiatives, 190-192

Telligent, 22

tenure in recruiting, 170

Testimonials (Facebook application), 172

Texas HoldEm, 130

theKbuzz, 291

Think! Graphic and Printing, 247

time management for small businesses, 289-290

time requirements for Facebook setup, 193

Toyota, 98

traffic generation, 286

training employees, 318

transitive trust, 42-43, 118

nature of, 80

in recruiting, 162, 173-174

transparency in customer service, 96

Travelocity Roaming Gnome, 239

The Treats Truck, 246

troubleshooting, hypertargeting ads, 269

trust

in collaboration, 147

transitive trust, 42-43, 118

nature of, 80

in recruiting, 162, 173-174

tummlers, 147

TurboTax custom apps, 227-228

TweetBeep, 95

TweetDeck, 24, 95

tweets, promoted, 275

Twitpic, 24

Twitter, 11, 21

@replies, 206

benefits of, 219

building business relationships, 207-208

CTR (click—through rate), 264

direct messages, 206

Facebook and LinkedIn versus, 17-19

inspiration from, 137

integration with other tools, 329

launching social networking strategy on, 192-193

platform applications, 24

privacy settings, 202

promoted tweets, 275

recruiting via, 163-164

time required for, 193

tips for effective marketing, 234

word—of—mouth, 218

Twitterholic, 24

U–V

U-Save Moving, 247

U. S. presidential campaign (2008) case study, 306-308

Underwood, Gentry, 142-143

“United Breaks Guitars” (song), 97

Utah social media guidelines case study, 322-324

Valdes, Ray, 306-309, 329

value of relationships, determining from social networking sites, 54-56

Venezia Day Spa, 246

Victoria’s Secret, 245

video commenting, engagement ads, 271

videoconferencing in future of social Web, 336

Virgin Airlines, 26

Virgin America, 124

virtual gifts, engagement ads, 271

W

Wachovia, 246

wall posts, 205

Wampler, Kira, 94

Wanamaker, John, quote, 111

Wang, R “Ray,” 185–187

Warden, Pete, 123

We’re Related, 25

weak ties

between recruiters and job candidates,

maintaining, 174-177

maintaining via Facebook, 203-207

social capital of, 50-52

latent value, 55-56

online versus offline networks, 53-54

relationship options, 54

role of social networking sites in, 51

serendipity from social networking sites, 54-55

Web 2.0 Expo, 125

Web conferencing in future of social Web, 336

Web sites for small businesses, Facebook Pages versus, 285-287

Weil, Elizabeth, 207-208

Wikinomics (Tapscott and Williams), 13

Williams, Anthony, 13

word—of—mouth, 118, 218. See also social distribution

WordPress, 24

Work With Us (recruiting application), 161, 169

X–Y–Z

Xbox Live, 26

Yammer, 138-139

young people on social networking sites, 34

YouTube, MySpace and, 24

Zappos, 98

Zilli, Luke, 247

Zipcar, 184

Zuckerberg, Mark, quote, 31

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