Dedication Page
by James O. Wilkes
Fluid Mechanics for Chemical Engineers with Microfluidics and CFD, Second Edition
- About This eBook
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Dedication Page
- Contents
- Preface
- Part I: Macroscopic Fluid Mechanics
- Chapter 1. Introduction to Fluid Mechanics
- 1.1. Fluid Mechanics in Chemical Engineering
- 1.2. General Concepts of a Fluid
- 1.3. Stresses, Pressure, Velocity, and the Basic Laws
- 1.4. Physical Properties—Density, Viscosity, and Surface Tension
- 1.5. Units and Systems of Units
- 1.6. Hydrostatics
- 1.7. Pressure Change Caused by Rotation
- Problems for Chapter 1
- Chapter 2. Mass, Energy, and Momentum Balances
- Chapter 3. Fluid Friction in Pipes
- Chapter 4. Flow in Chemical Engineering Equipment
- Chapter 1. Introduction to Fluid Mechanics
- Part II: Microscopic Fluid Mechanics
- Chapter 5. Differential Equations of Fluid Mechanics
- Chapter 6. Solution of Viscous-Flow Problems
- 6.1. Introduction
- 6.2. Solution of the Equations of Motion in Rectangular Coordinates
- 6.3. Alternative Solution Using a Shell Balance
- 6.4. Poiseuille and Couette Flows in Polymer Processing
- 6.5. Solution of the Equations of Motion in Cylindrical Coordinates
- 6.6. Solution of the Equations of Motion in Spherical Coordinates
- Problems for Chapter 6
- Chapter 7. Laplace’s Equation, Irrotational and Porous-Media Flows
- 7.1. Introduction
- 7.2. Rotational and Irrotational Flows
- 7.3. Steady Two-Dimensional Irrotational Flow
- 7.4. Physical Interpretation of the Stream Function
- 7.5. Examples of Planar Irrotational Flow
- 7.6. Axially Symmetric Irrotational Flow
- 7.7. Uniform Streams and Point Sources
- 7.8. Doublets and Flow Past a Sphere
- 7.9. Single-Phase Flow in a Porous Medium
- 7.10. Two-Phase Flow in Porous Media
- 7.11. Wave Motion in Deep Water
- Problems for Chapter 7
- Chapter 8. Boundary-Layer and Other Nearly Unidirectional Flows
- 8.1. Introduction
- 8.2. Simplified Treatment of Laminar Flow Past a Flat Plate
- 8.3. Simplification of the Equations of Motion
- 8.4. Blasius Solution for Boundary-Layer Flow
- 8.5. Turbulent Boundary Layers
- 8.6. Dimensional Analysis of the Boundary-Layer Problem
- 8.7. Boundary-Layer Separation
- 8.8. The Lubrication Approximation
- 8.9. Polymer Processing by Calendering
- 8.10. Thin Films and Surface Tension
- Problems for Chapter 8
- Chapter 9. Turbulent Flow
- 9.1. Introduction
- 9.2. Physical Interpretation of the Reynolds Stresses
- 9.3. Mixing-Length Theory
- 9.4. Determination of Eddy Kinematic Viscosity and Mixing Length
- 9.5. Velocity Profiles Based on Mixing-Length Theory
- 9.6. The Universal Velocity Profile for Smooth Pipes
- 9.7. Friction Factor in Terms of Reynolds Number for Smooth Pipes
- 9.8. Thickness of the Laminar Sublayer
- 9.9. Velocity Profiles and Friction Factor for Rough Pipe
- 9.10. Blasius-Type Law and the Power-Law Velocity Profile
- 9.11. A Correlation for the Reynolds Stresses
- 9.12. Computation of Turbulence by the k/ε Method
- 9.13. Analogies Between Momentum and Heat Transfer
- 9.14. Turbulent Jets
- Problems for Chapter 9
- Chapter 10. Bubble Motion, Two-Phase Flow, and Fluidization
- 10.1. Introduction
- 10.2. Rise of Bubbles in Unconfined Liquids
- 10.3. Pressure Drop and Void Fraction in Horizontal Pipes
- 10.4. Two-Phase Flow in Vertical Pipes
- 10.5. Flooding
- 10.6. Introduction to Fluidization
- 10.7. Bubble Mechanics
- 10.8. Bubbles in Aggregatively Fluidized Beds
- Problems for Chapter 10
- Chapter 11. Non-Newtonian Fluids
- Chapter 12. Microfluidics and Electrokinetic Flow Effects
- 12.1. Introduction
- 12.2. Physics of Microscale Fluid Mechanics
- 12.3. Pressure-Driven Flow Through Microscale Tubes
- 12.4. Mixing, Transport, and Dispersion
- 12.5. Species, Energy, and Charge Transport
- 12.6. The Electrical Double Layer and Electrokinetic Phenomena
- 12.7. Measuring the Zeta Potential
- 12.8. Electroviscosity
- 12.9. Particle and Macromolecule Motion in Microfluidic Channels
- Problems for Chapter 12
- Chapter 13. An Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics and Flowlab
- Chapter 14. COMSOL (FEMLAB) Multiphysics for Solving Fluid Mechanics Problems
- Appendix A. Useful Mathematical Relationships
- Appendix B. Answers to the True/False Assertions
- Appendix C. Some Vector and Tensor Operations
- Index
- The Authors
Dedicated to the memory of
Terence Robert Corelli Fox
Shell Professor of Chemical Engineering
University of Cambridge, 1946–1959
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