13. Printing with Google Cloud Print

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In this chapter, you find out how to use Google Cloud Print to print documents from your Chromebook.

Printing from Chrome OS is substantially different from printing from Microsoft Windows or the Mac OS. It’s more like printing from an iPad or other tablet—you can’t.

That’s because like iOS and other tablet operating systems, Chrome OS doesn’t have a native printing function. Instead, it uses a new service, called Google Cloud Print, to print over the Internet to supported printers.

This means that your printing choices might be somewhat limited; you need a printer that’s compatible with Google Cloud Print, or access to a normal printer connected to Windows or Mac PC. Once everything’s set up, printing is as simple as clicking a “print” button—only the setup is different.

Understanding Google Cloud Print

One of the things that makes Chrome OS different from other computer operating systems is that it doesn’t carry with it a lot of legacy overhead—that is, the need to support older devices. That’s one of the problems with Windows, for example; a large amount of programming code, disk space, and memory space is used to support thousands of printers and other devices from years past.

It’s a necessary evil for those operating systems, however. If Windows or the Mac dropped support for all printers over a certain age, Microsoft and Apple would get a ton of angry calls and hate mail from users who had been abandoned. It’s a real challenge, trying to add new features and keep a lean and mean OS while still supporting millions of users from the past two decades.

Google doesn’t have that problem with Chrome OS; as a brand-new operating system; there are no users of older systems to support. But there is the challenge of making sure that Chrome is compatible with the hundreds and thousands of current devices used today. It’s just as big an issue.

That is, it’s only a big issue if you think that it’s the operating system’s job to directly interface with all these devices. Google obviously doesn’t think so, and did not build in any native printing facility into Chrome OS. That is, Chrome OS doesn’t include hundreds of different printer drivers, necessary to facilitate printing to different makes and models of printers. To Google, printer drivers are so old school; it’s a Windows way of doing things.

Instead, Google has embraced a new technology dubbed Google Cloud Print. With this technology, Chrome is compatible with just a single device driver that’s associated with the Cloud Print service. It’s this service that connects to various printers, reducing the load on the operating system.

The way Google Cloud Print works is simple. When you launch the “print” function in Chrome, the OS sends the print command over the Internet to the designated Cloud Print printer. The printer isn’t physically connected to your Chromebook; the entire process is web-based.

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Of course, you now have the issue of finding an Internet-ready printer that’s compatible with Google Cloud Print. Some are, but many aren’t. You need a printer that can connect wirelessly to your network or the Internet and can connect to the Cloud Print service, such as those in HP’s ePrint line. Configuring one of these printers to work with Google Cloud Print and your Chromebook is a relatively easy operation.

But what do you do if you have a printer without built-in Cloud Print capability? Here Google relies on other computers in your household or business. Cloud Print can print to any existing printer, as long as it’s connected to a Windows or Mac computer that has Internet access. That is, Cloud Print relies on the PC for the connection—which means you have to have a Windows or Mac computer handy (and powered up).

The nice thing about Google Cloud Print is that you can use it to print from just about any device. Yes, you can print from your Chromebook to a Cloud Print printer, but you can also print from your iPhone or Android smartphone, as well as from a Windows or Mac computer. And you can print from any location to any configured Cloud Print printer—which means you can be sitting in a hotel room in New York City and print to your Cloud Print printer back home in Omaha. No cables or printer drivers are necessary.

Connecting a Printer to Google Cloud Print

Before you can print from Google Chrome, you first must connect your printer to the Google Cloud Print service. You can connect either a Cloud Print-ready printer or an existing printers already connected to a Windows or Mac computer.

Connect a Cloud Print-Ready Printer

If you’re looking for a Cloud Print-ready printer, models are available from Canon, Epson, HP, and Kodak. To use one of these printers for cloud printing, you must register it with the Google Cloud Print service. Follow your manufacturer’s instructions to do so. (It’s typically as simple as going to a registration page on the Web and entering your printer’s email address.)

Connect a Non-Cloud Print-Ready Printer

To connect a printer that does not have built-in Cloud Print capability to the Google Cloud Print service, it must be connected to a Windows or Mac computer that is connected to the Internet. The computer must also be running the Google Chrome web browser. You then enable the Google Cloud Print Connector, which connects this computer’s printers to the Cloud Print service.

1. On your Windows or Mac computer, open the Google Chrome browser and, if necessary, sign into your Google Account.

2. In the Chrome browser, click the Customize and Control button to display the drop-down menu.

3. Click Settings.

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4. When the Settings page appears, scroll to the bottom of the page and click Show Advanced Settings. Go to the Google Cloud Print section and click the Add Printers button.

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5. When the Printer Confirmation page appears, click the Add Printer(s) button. This adds all printers currently connected to this PC to the Cloud Print service.

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Disconnect a Printer from Cloud Print

You can, at any time, remove a printer from the Google Cloud Print service.

1. From within Chrome, go to https://www.google.com/cloudprint/manage.html.

2. Click the Printers tab.

3. Click the printer you want to disconnect.

4. Click the Delete button.

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Printing to Google Cloud Print

After you’ve registered a printer with the Google Cloud Print service, printing from your Chromebook is as easy as clicking a button. In fact, you can print from any computer, smartphone, or other device to that printer; all you need to do is provide your Google Account information.

Print from Your Chromebook

To print from your Chromebook to a printer connected to Google Cloud Print, that printer must be powered on and connected to the Internet. If it’s a “classic” printer, it must also be connected to a Windows or Mac PC that is connected to the Internet.

1. From within Chrome, open the web page or application document you want to print.

2. Press Ctrl+P, or click the Customize and Control button and select Print.

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3. Go to the Destination section of the Google Cloud Print panel and click the Change button to select the printer you want to use.

4. Enter a number into the Copies box to print more than one copy.

5. Click the Print button.

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Sharing a Printer

After you’ve registered a printer with the Google Cloud Print service, you can then opt to let other users share that printer. You can share a Cloud Print printer with any user who has a Google Account.

Share a Printer

To share a printer with another user, you have to tell Google Cloud Print that the user has permission to print.

1. From within Chrome, go to https://www.google.com/cloudprint/manage.html.

2. Click the Printers tab.

3. Click the printer you want to share.

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4. Click the Share button to display the Sharing Settings dialog box.

5. Enter the email address or username of the person you want to share with into the large box at the bottom.

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6. Click the Share button.

Disable Sharing

If, at a later date, you decide you no longer want to share your printer with a particular user, you can delete that person from your approved sharing list.

1. From within Chrome, go to https://www.google.com/cloudprint/manage.html.

2. Click the Printers tab.

3. Click the printer you want to not share.

4. Click the Share button to display the Sharing Settings dialog box.

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5. Go to the Permissions list and click the X next to that person’s name.

6. Click the Close button.

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