070 Horror Vacui

A tendency to fill blank spaces with things rather than leaving spaces empty.

• A Latin expression meaning “fear of emptiness”.

• Though the term has varied meanings dating back to Aristotle, today it is principally used to describe a style of art and design that leaves no empty space.

• The style is commonly employed in commercial media such as newspapers, comic books, and websites.

• As horror vacui increases, perceived value decreases.

• For example, the number of products in retail windows tends to be inversely related to the average price of products and store brand prestige.

• Consider horror vacui in the design of commercial displays and advertising. Favor minimalism to signal high-priced products. Favor horror vacui to signal low-priced products.

See Also Inattentional Blindness • Left-Digit Effect Ockham’s Razor • Signal-to-Noise Ratio

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The perceived value of a store’s merchandise in a storefront window is inversely related to its horror vacui.

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