Part 5. Implementation II: Systems

Part 5 discusses noncryptographic implementation mechanisms. It focuses on the sharing of rights and information.

Chapter 13, “Design Principles,” presents eight basic design principles for security mechanisms. These principles underlie computer security mechanisms and apply to some extent to the policies that the mechanisms enforce.

Chapter 14, “Representing Identity,” discusses the representation of identity within a system. Identities include group and role representation of users, as well as the privileges they have or acquire.

Chapter 15, “Access Control Mechanisms,” presents the basic access control mechanisms and the various ways in which they are organized. These mechanisms can be discretionary or mandatory, and sometimes even based on the originator of a document.

Chapter 16, “Information Flow,” discusses mechanisms for analyzing and controlling the flow of information throughout a system. Both runtime mechanisms and compiler-based mechanisms allow such flows to be restricted.

Chapter 17, “Confinement Problem,” discusses the problem of containing data for authorized uses only. It presents sandboxes and covert channels.

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