International Index

Entries in bold refer to key terms, which are listed at the end of each chapter.

A

Absolute advantage, 54

Accountants, demand for, 55

Accounting, 241242

Activision Blizzard Distribution, 109

Allstate Insurance, 55

Apprenticeships, 119

Argentina, 43, 60

Asia, 53

Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN), 60

Australia, 56, 93

Austria, 138

B

Balance of payments, 55

Balance of trade, 55

Balance-of-payments deficit, 55

Balance-of-payments surplus, 55

Bank of America, 257

Baskin-Robbins, 93

Belarus, 43

Bolivia, 60

Bosnia, 57

Brazil, 53, 60, 63

Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), 42

C

Canada, 53, 60, 93

Child labor, 63

Chile, 60

China, 53, 63, 93, 257

absolute advantage in, 54

comparative advantage of, 54

marketplace size of, 53

production offshoring to, 10

U.S. trade deficits with, 55

Citibank, 55, 257

Coca-Cola, 40

Common markets, 60

Communication, 142

Communism, 3940

Comparative advantage, 54

Congo, 57

Contractual agreements, 63

Corruption, 57

Costa Rica, 60

Currency traders, 56

Customs unions, 60

D

Denmark, 39

Deutsche Bank AG, 257

Devaluation, 56

Direct exporting, 62

Dominican Republic, 60

Dumping, 58

Dunkin’ Brands, 93

E

Economic trade barriers, 57

El Salvador, 60

Embargos, 58

Employee benefits, 121

Euro, 5556

European Union, 42, 55, 242

European Union (EU), 6061

Exchange rates, 5556

Exporters, 6263

Exports, 52

F

Federal Express (FedEx), 55

Feedback, 139

Finland, 39

Floating exchange rates, 56

Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, 57, 231

Foreign currency market, 56

Foreign stock markets, 252253

France, 40, 53, 57

Franchising, 93

Free-trade areas, 60

G

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), 59

General Motors (GM), 51

Germany, 53, 57, 138

Gibe III dam (Ethiopia), 59

Global auto sales, 5152

Global financial system, 257258

Globalization

contractual agreements, 63

importers and exporters, 6263

international direct investment, 63

levels of involvement, 6162

Going global, 6163

Gorbachev, Mikhail, 40

Gross domestic product (GDP), 53

Guatamala, 60

H

Hard currencies, 56

High-context cultures, 138

Honduras, 60

I

Iceland, 60

IKEA, 53

Importers, 6263

Imports, 52

India, 53, 138

marketplace size of, 53

outsourcing to, 53

service offshoring to, 10

technical workers in, 54

Indirect exporting, 62

Indonesia, 57

International accounting, 241242

International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), 242

International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC), 241242

International direct investment, 63

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), 242

International Monetary Fund (IMF), 5960

International Organization for Standardization (ISO), 159

International trade

absolute and comparative advantage, 5354

barriers to, 5658

economic communities, 60

factors of production, 53

measurement of, 5556

organizations promoting, 59

reducing barriers to, 5861

size of marketplace, 53

International unions, 125

ISO standards, 159

J

Japan, 43, 53, 93, 138, 257

U.S. trade deficits with, 55

yen, 55

Joint ventures, 63

JPMorgan Chase, 257

K

Kellogg's, 53

L

Labor unions, 125

Language trade barriers, 57

Latin America, 138, 142

Legal trade barriers, 57

Lesotho, 53

London Stock Exchange, 252253

Low-context cultures, 138

M

Macedonia, 60

Malaysia, 93

Marx, Karl, 39

McDonald's, 40, 55, 93, 119

McDonald's Corp., 93

Mercosur customs union, 60

Mexico, 53, 60, 138

Montenegro, 60

Multinational corporation (MNC), 63

N

NAFTA, 242

Namibia, 39

Netherlands, the, 63

New Zealand, 56

Nicarauga, 60

Nontariff trade barriers, 58

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), 60

North Korea, 40

O

Offshoring, 10, 152

Opportunity cost, 54

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Anti-Bribery Convention, 57

Outsourcing, 10

P

Panama Canal, 179180

Paraguay, 60

People's Republic of China, 40

Personal space, 142

Political trade barriers, 57

Populations

GDP and, 53

Q

Qualcomm, 121

Quotas, 58

R

Research and Markets, 198

Ruble, 55

Russia, 93

ruble, 55

S

Saudi Arabia, 53

Senders, 139

Serbia, 60

Shanghai Disney Resort, 55

Silk production, 54

Social, cultural, and economic trade barriers, 56

Socialism, 39

Soft currencies, 56

South Korea, 53

Soviet Union, 40

Starbucks, 55, 106

Subcontracting, 63

Swaziland, 53

Sweden, 39

Switzerland, 138

T

Tanzania, 39

Tariffs, 58

Tata Motors, 56

Telecom, 261262

Theory Z motivational theory, 124

Toyota Motors, 51

Trade deficit, 55

Trade restrictions, 5758

Trade surplus, 55

Treasury bills, 43

Turkey, 60

U

U.S. Department of Commerce, 42

United Kingdom, 53, 57, 63

Uruguay, 60

V

Values trade barriers, 57

Volkswagen Group, 51

W

Walmart, 53

Walmart International, 53

Walt Disney Company, 55

Wells Fargo, 257

World Bank, 59

World Factbook (CIA), 61

World Trade Organization (WTO), 59

Y

Yen, 55

Z

Zambia, 39

Zimbabwe, 43

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