The Document Information Panel (DIP) is a form that appears within a Microsoft Office application (Excel, PowerPoint, or Word) when you are creating a new document for a SharePoint document library that contains custom columns. The DIP allows you to enter additional information about the document and have those values stored in the SharePoint document library.
The DIP is actually part of the document content type used within the document library. Adding columns to your document library updates the DIP portion of the content type. Essentially, the DIP is an extension of the Excel, PowerPoint, or Word document itself.
InfoPath Designer has a Document Information Panel template available for when designing a new form. Although this might make you think you can create a new DIP, the option is actually there to modify an existing DIP. Because the DIP is part of the content type, it needs to be system generated within the document library first before any modifications can be made.
Before you modify a DIP for your documents, you need a document library that stores the documents. The document template for the library needs to be one of the Microsoft Office document templates (Excel, PowerPoint, or Word), as shown in Figure 15.1.
Figure 15.1. Selecting a Microsoft Office template allows a DIP to be applied.
Because the DIP is used to display/enter the additional data you want to capture with the documents, you need to have columns in your library to store those values.
To add these columns to your library, follow these steps:
Figure 15.2. Clicking Library Settings allows you to manage the library’s settings.
Figure 15.3. Clicking Create Column allows you to add new columns to your document library.
Figure 15.4. Clicking New Document launches the Office application associated to the document library
The Office application launches and displays a blank new document. The system-generated DIP appears at the top of the document, as shown in Figure 15.5. Verify that the DIP contains the additional columns you added to the library.
Figure 15.5. Creating a new document verifies that the added columns appear in the DIP.
If your DIP does not show by default, go to File | Info and click the Form Template Properties button on the far right. In the properties dialog click Show Document Panel.
Any multiple-choice columns are displayed as drop-downs regardless of the selection in SharePoint, but you may modify the control inside the DIP to use different interfaces.
The first step in modifying a DIP is using the form template to create a new form to modify the DIP. To modify the DIP of a document library, follow these steps:
Figure 15.6. Selecting the Document Information Panel template allows you to import an existing DIP for modification.
Figure 15.7. Entering the document library address determines which DIP to modify.
Figure 15.8. Selecting the content type modifies the DIP of that document type.
Figure 15.9. Clicking Finish loads the DIP into the designer.
Publishing the new template updates the document content type in the document library.
Adding a new document through the associated Office application renders your updated template as the document information panel.
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