W

W3C

Abbreviation for World Wide Web Consortium, the organization that sets standards for the web and HTML. Write out as “World Wide Web Consortium” on first mention.

want

Use instead of wish or desire. Do not confuse with need. Be sure to use the term that is appropriate to the situation. Need connotes a requirement or obligation; want indicates that the user has a choice of actions.

Microsoft style

If you want to use a laser printer, you need a laser printer driver.

Not Microsoft style

If you wish to format the entire word, double-click it.

Add the controls and functionality that you desire.

we

In general, do not use, except in the phrase we recommend.

web

All uses of web as a modifier are lowercase except when following the user interface and in feature names such as Web Slice. Capitalize all words in the phrase World Wide Web, but the shortened form the web is lowercase.

The following are among the web-based terms that are one word:

webpage

website

webcam

webcast

webmaster

webzine

The following are among the web-based terms that are hyphenated:

web-centric

web-based

web-enabled

The following are among the web-based terms that are two words:

web address

web browser

web content

web crawler

web document

web folder

Web Apps

Office Web Apps are online companions to the Microsoft Office client applications (programs) Microsoft Word, PowerPoint, Excel, and OneNote. With Office Web Apps, customers can use the familiar Office user interface in a browser, either on the Internet or on a SharePoint site. The documents are stored on a website and viewed in a browser. Office Web Apps are compatible with Office 2010 programs that are locally installed.

Office Web Apps offer most, but not all, the features of the Office 2010 client programs. Therefore, in any discussion or mention of Office Web Apps, it is important that you not mislead users. In essence, the user’s “experience” of Office is extended to the web, but Office is still a suite of desktop programs. You cannot promise or imply that there is 100% fidelity between the client programs and Office Web Apps, and you cannot say or imply that the online experience will be identical to the desktop experience.

The following table contains examples of the kinds of things that you can and cannot say about Office Web Apps.

What you can say:

What you cannot say:

Office Web Apps are online companions to Microsoft Office applications, such as Word or Excel.

Office Web Apps are a feature of Office.

Office Web Apps extend your Office experience to the web.

Office Web Apps are a tool of Office.

With Microsoft Office Web Apps, you can use the familiar Office user interface.

Office Web Apps are “Office in the cloud.”

By using Office Web Apps, you can access your files from almost any computer that has an Internet connection.

Office Web Apps extend the Office client.

With Office Web Apps, you can quickly and easily save your documents to the web directly from the Office applications on your computer.

Office Web Apps are lighter versions of Word, Excel, PowerPoint, or OneNote.

Office Web Apps work with the Microsoft Office programs that you already know and use.

Office Web Apps are online versions of Word, Excel, Power Point, or OneNote.

Enjoy great interoperability between Office 2010 and Office Web Apps.

Office Web Apps are versions of Word, Excel, PowerPoint, or OneNote.

Web Apps provide “high fidelity,” “great fidelity,” or “excellent fidelity.”

Office Web Apps are integrated with the Office client to provide a better experience.

By using Office Web Apps, you can view your documents on your PC, mobile phone, and on the web with great document fidelity and consistent formatting.

Office Web Apps let you know your content will be preserved and your data retained even though you edited the files online.

View and perform basic editing functions on your online documents even from a computer that doesn’t have Microsoft Office installed.

Office Web Apps eliminate the loss of data and formatting that can occur when files are transferred and accessed through different desktop or web-based applications.

Easily store files and documents online in a password-protected environment.

Office Web Apps provide “perfect” fidelity.

Easily share documents with others who use different versions of Microsoft Office.

Office Web Apps provide “full” fidelity.

Easily share documents with people who don’t have Microsoft Office installed on their PCs.

Office Web Apps render content “exactly as intended.”

Control who has permission to view or edit your documents.

All formatting remains intact.

Office Web Apps let multiple users make changes to one document in a central location and keep track of revisions.

Office Web Apps work with Office 2003 or Office XP without any additional download.

Create amazing documents by using the rich features that are available in Microsoft Office Word 2010, and then easily upload them to the web and share them with others by using Office Web Apps.

With Office Web Apps, you can easily transfer, share, and convert documents with perfect fidelity.

 

SkyDrive access to Web Apps is for consumers only.

 

Customers may use Office Web Apps only after they have purchased the Office suite.

How to refer to the Web Apps

The category title Microsoft Office Web Apps applies to the following four Web Apps:

  • Microsoft Excel Web App

  • Microsoft OneNote Web App

  • Microsoft PowerPoint Web App

  • Microsoft Word Web App

Microsoft Outlook Web App is licensed separately; therefore, it is not included under the category title Microsoft Office Web Apps.

On first mention

On first mention of the category title or an individual product name, precede the title or name with Microsoft and use appropriate trademarks, as follows:

  • Microsoft® Office Web Apps (for the category)

  • Microsoft® Excel® Web App (for an individual program name)

Note

Trademarks are required only in printed documentation.

On second mention

On second mention, Microsoft is not required:

  • Office Web Apps (for the category)

  • Excel Web App (for an individual program name)

On subsequent mentions

On subsequent mentions of the category title or the individual product names, you may omit Microsoft, but do not omit Web App, because this name distinguishes the Web App from the desktop application. The only exception to this rule is that Web App may be omitted in the user interface if space is limited.

On subsequent mentions, it is also all right to shorten Office Web Apps to Web Apps, especially if the use of “Office” is becoming repetitive. Web Apps is capitalized. For example, it is all right to say “Office 2010 includes a plug-in for opening Office documents directly from the Web Apps.”

Version numbers

Office Web Apps do not have version numbers.

Use of an article

In general, when Office Web Apps is used as a noun to mean the product, do not precede it with the definite article the. When it is used as an adjective, you can precede it with the definite article the. It is all right to precede Web Apps with the definite article the. In addition, when you are referring to Office Web Apps collectively or generically, you may precede the term with the definite article the.

Microsoft style

If Office desktop applications are not installed on your computer, you can use Office Web Apps to create documents.

When you use Office Web Apps, all your documents are created, edited, and stored on a server.

Use your web browser and Internet connection to access Office Web Apps.

There are some differences between the features of the Office Web Apps and the Office 2010 applications.

In general, when a specific Web App is used as a noun, do not precede it with the definite article the. When it is used as an adjective, you can precede it with the definite article the.

Microsoft style

Office Web Apps are available on SkyDrive for free.

The Word Web App ribbon is familiar if you’re used to working in Word 2007 or Word 2010.

The document opens for editing in the appropriate Web App.

In smaller organizations, you can deploy the Office Web Apps components on a single SharePoint 2010 Products server.

In Reading view, Word Web App displays all content and formatting.

Open the Excel Web App spreadsheet from SkyDrive.

Not Microsoft style

The Office Web Apps are interoperable with the Office client.

The Word Web App is familiar if you’re used to working in Word 2007 or Word 2010.

Open the Excel Web App from SkyDrive.

webpage

Use webpage instead of Web page unless you must follow the user interface. See also web.

website

Use website instead of Web site unless you must follow the user interface. See also web.

weblication

Jargon for “web application.” Do not use. It could be confused with “web publication.”

where

Use to introduce a list, as in code or formulas, to define the meaning of elements such as variables or symbols.

Microsoft style

Use the following formula to calculate the return, where:

r = rate of interest

n = number of months

p = principal

while

Use to refer only to something occurring in time. Do not use as a synonym for although or whereas.

Microsoft style

Fill out your registration card while you wait for Setup to be completed.

Although the icon indicates that the print job is finished, you may have to wait until a previous job is finished.

Not Microsoft style

While the icon indicates that the print job is finished, you may have to wait until a previous job is finished.

whitelist

Do not use. See blacklist.

white paper

Two words.

white space, white-space

Two words as a noun. Hyphenated as an adjective.

who vs. that

Although there is no linguistic basis for not using that to refer to people, as in “the man that was walking,” it is considered more polite to use who instead of that in references to people. Therefore, use who, not that, to introduce clauses referring to users.

Microsoft style

Custom Setup is for experienced users who want to alter the standard Windows configuration.

Not Microsoft style

Custom Setup is for experienced users that want to alter the standard Windows configuration.

Wi-Fi

Use instead of WiFi, wifi, or Wifi. Capitalize and hyphenate when referring specifically to Wi-Fi technologies. When possible, use a general phrase such as wireless network instead.

This term is a proper noun and a registered trademark. However, do not include the registered trademark symbol.

When possible, use a general phrase instead, such as wireless network, or refer to the specific wireless technology that you are describing, such as wireless LAN.

wildcard character

Always use the word character with wildcard when referring to a keyboard character that can be used to represent one or many characters, such as the * or ? keyboard character.

Wildcard is one word.

window

Do not use as a verb.

Microsoft Windows AntiSpyware

Note capitalization. The name of the Microsoft antispyware product. The short form of the name is Windows AntiSpyware. See also antispyware.

Windows 7

Always use the entire name. Do not precede the name with Microsoft.

Windows Events

Generic term encompassing events occurring in the various versions of Windows.

Microsoft style

The Windows 7 Event Log service writes Windows Events to one of several log files that reside on the user’s computer.

You can also refer to the version number when referring to version-specific events. For example, you can say Windows 7 Events or Windows Server 2008 Events.

Windows Explorer

Do not use as a synonym for Internet Explorer. Windows Explorer is a feature of Windows operating systems that shows the hierarchical structure of the files and folders on a computer.

Do not precede with the and do not shorten to Explorer.

Windows Installer

Note capitalization.

Windows NT Server, Windows NT Workstation

Do not use Windows NT as a modifier for aspects or elements of Windows NT Server or Windows NT Workstation products unless you have no other choice. Instead, say that a product or process runs on one of these products, not is on one of them.

Microsoft style

The printer is attached to a computer running Windows NT Server.

The Microsoft Exchange Client software is on a computer running Windows NT Workstation.

Not Microsoft style

Windows NT Server server

Windows NT system

Windows Vista

Always use the entire name. Do not shorten to Vista. Do not precede the name with Microsoft.

Windows, Windows-based

Use Windows as a modifier for aspects or elements of the Windows operating system itself. Do not use Windows to modify the names of programs, hardware, or development methods that are based on or run on the Windows operating system. Use Windows-based or running Windows instead. To avoid a ridiculous construction, the term Windows user is all right to use.

Microsoft style

Windows-based application

Windows-based device

the Windows Recycle Bin

a computer running Windows

Not Microsoft style

Windows application

Windows computer

Winsock

All right to use to refer to the Windows Sockets API. Do not use Sockets unless you have no other choice.

wireframe

One word. Refers to a type of three-dimensional graphic.

want

Use instead of wish or desire. Do not confuse with need. Be sure to use the term that is appropriate to the situation. Need connotes a requirement or obligation; want indicates that the user has a choice of actions.

Microsoft style

If you want to use a laser printer, you need a laser printer driver.

Not Microsoft style

If you wish to format the entire word, double-click it.

Add the controls and functionality that you desire.

wizard

Always use lowercase for the generic term wizard. Capitalize wizard if it is part of a feature name that appears in the user interface. Refer to an individual screen in a wizard as a page.

Use bold formatting for wizard page names. Use bold formatting for wizard names only in procedures and only if the name is clicked.

Microsoft style

Click Start, point to All Programs, point to Administrative Tools, and then click SharePoint Products Configuration Wizard.

In the SharePoint Products Configuration Wizard, on the Welcome to SharePoint Products page, click Next.

On the Identify Fact and Dimension Tables page, the fact and dimension tables identified by the wizard are displayed.

word processing

Use the following guidelines for word-processing terms:

  • As an adjective, use the hyphenated form word-processed or word-processing.

  • As a noun, use word processor or word processing.

  • As a verb, do not use word process or word processing. Use write, format, or another term instead.

wordwrap, wordwrapping

One word.

work area

Two words. Do not use work area unless the term has a specific meaning in a particular product. Use workspace to refer to the area within a window where the user interacts with the program.

workgroup

One word.

working memory

Do not use. Use available memory instead.

worksheet

A tabbed section of a workbook that you use in Excel to store and work with data. Also called a spreadsheet. A worksheet consists of cells that are organized into columns and rows. A workbook can contain one or more worksheets, also called spreadsheets.

workspace

One word. Refers to the area within the application window where the user interacts with a program. See also desktop.

workstation

One word. Use to refer to a personal computer used by an individual in a network. A workstation is the client in a client/server system.

World Wide Web

Capitalize all the words of the phrase World Wide Web. However, if you use the web, use lowercase.

Use on to refer to material existing on the web. You can use to or on to refer to the action of creating and publishing something to the web or on the web.

write-only

Always hyphenate. Related to read/write, but write-only and read-only refer to properties of files, whereas read/write refers to a level of permissions granted to users.

write-protect, write-protected

Always hyphenate. When used as a verb, use write-protect. When used as an adjective, use write-protected. Use write-protect, not lock, to refer to the action of protecting disks from being overwritten.

Microsoft style

to write-protect a disk

a write-protected disk

a disk that is write-protected

WWW

Abbreviation for World Wide Web. Capitalize all words when using the expanded form. Otherwise, use the web. All lowercase (www) when used in an Internet address. For additional guidance, see World Wide Web and web.

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