CONTENTS

Acknowledgments

Authors’ Note

Introduction

Types of Portfolios

The Comprehensive Package

Brands and Concepts

The Book

Book Construction

The Online Presence

Marketing

Our Process

Step 1: Evaluate and Edit

Introduction

What Constitutes an Effective Portfolio?

Evaluate, Edit, and Define

For the Photographer

For the Designer

Note: Rework!

How to Start: Describe Yourself as a Creative

Exercise: Reverse View/Reverse Roles

Help: Get Feedback

How to Sort Your Work

Q&A: Interview with Mary Virginia Swanson, Marketing Consultant and Educator (© 2009, Mary Virginia Swanson)

Q&A: Interview with Richard Gref é, Executive Director, AIGA

Q&A: Interview with Joe Quackenbush, Associate Professor of Design at Massachusetts College of Art and Design

Step 2: Branding

Introduction

Brand

Research and Analysis

Discovery

Defining Your Own Brand Attributes

Reflect on Your Work

Reflect on Yourself and Interests

Reflect on Your Future

Inspiration

Looking Outward

Genres and Styles

Process

Trends

Q&A: Interview with Kristen Bernard, Graphic Design Student, Endicott College

Brand Attributes

How to Identify Key Brand Attributes

Brand Statements

Exercise: Brand Book

Q&A: Interview with Will Bryant, Recent B.F.A. Graduate, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS

Brand Identity

Note: A Brand Identity isn't for Everyone

Verbal Components

Visual Components

Additional Components

Style Guide

Q&A: Interview with Christine Pillsbury, Creative Director, BEAM Interactive and Relationship Marketing

Q&A: Interview with Jeremie Dunning, Senior Web Designer, Burton Creative Services

Step 3A: Cover Design

Introduction

Cover Design

A Note about the Interior Layout

Your Approach

Concepts

Q&A: Interview with Gail Swanlund, Co-director and Faculty, CalArts, Graphic Design Program

Understanding the Range of Possibilities

Conceptual Methodologies Defined

Brainstorming Techniques

Sketches and Word Associations

Moodboards

Promotional Exercise

Q&A: Interview with Beverly Hayman, Recent B.F.A. Graduate, Mississippi State University

Q&A: Interview with Jamie Burwell Mixon, Professor, Mississippi State University

Design Focus

Dominate Elements

Subordinate Elements

Compose the Elements

Consider Material and Formal References

Logos

Color

Color Palette: Dominant, Subordinate, Accent

Hue, Brightness, and Saturation

Symbolic and Emotional

Need Help: Three Different Strategies

Images & Iconography

Note about Copyright and Appropriation

Understanding Copyright Law: Basics and Resources

Iconography

Using Iconography versus Visual Icons

Q&A: Interview with Naomi Harris, Photographer

Denotative and Connotative Meaning

Building Visual Texts

Building Imagery: Illustration versus Photographic Imagery

Composition

Overview

Hierarchy

Negative Space

Size and Proportion

Typography

Overview

Words of Advice

For the Designer

Tips

Copy

Visual Techniques

Visual References

Visual Properties and Techniques

Making Something New and Unique

Experiment

Caution: Often Less Is More

Important Notes

Step 3B: Materials and Forms

Introduction

Binding

Glued Back-to-Back Binding

Spiral Binding

Covers: Softbound versus Hardbound

Spine, Hinge, and Clasp: Closed versus Open

Variation: Sewn or Stitched Bindings or Nonadhesive Bindings

Wood, Metal, and Alternative Materials

Windows, Cutouts, and Insets

Accordion-Fold Bindings and Concertina Bindings

Folded Pages and Inserts

Flag Books

Pop-Up Books

Embossing

Commercially Available Book Binding

Consumer Retail Services

Professional Services: Asukabook, Paperchase, and Pitko Photobooks

Color Management

Web Links

Step 4: Layout

Introduction

Q&A: Interview with Hyun Sun Alex Cho, Associate Creative Director, Ogilvy and Mather, New York, NY

Hierarchy

One Page versus the Page Spread

Images

Number and Size

Quality

Labels

Composition: The Grid

Number of Columns and Rows

Grouping: Alignment and Proximity

Image Layouts

Negative Space

Margins of Space

Single-Column Grid

Spreads & Margins

Sequence

Rule of Thirds

Extending the Visual Identity

Typography

Typographic Systems

Typographic Range

Typographic Hierarchy

Legibility

Tips and References

Paragraphs

For the Nondesigner

Need Help: Recommendations

Composition: Working with Images

Creating Interplay and Image Relationships

Image Sequencing across Multiple Pages

Applying Sequencing

Compound Image on a Single Page

Getting Beyond Categories

Scaling and Legibility

Things to Consider

Step 5: Construction

Introduction

Methods to Construct a Book and Book Terminology

Parts of a Book

Materials

Tools

Printing Your Books

Color Management

Software and Color-Managed Workflows

Tip: Get Help!

Duplex Printing

Alternatives to Duplex Printing

Post and Screw Binding with Board Covers

Cutting Your Boards

Measure and Cut the Book Cloth

Gluing

Punching Holes in Your Covers and Book Block

Gluing a Printed Cover

Back-to-Back Glued Binding

Measure and Cut the Cover

Sewn or Stapled Pamphlet

Insets and Windows

Step 6: Digital & Online Portfolios

Introduction

Skill Level

Tips for the Inexperienced

Goals and Message

Tips for the Moderately Experienced

Tips for the Experienced

Defining Your Goals

Target Audience

Usability

Research

Concept and Brand

Q&A: Interview with Mark Barcinski, Partner, and Adrien Jeanjean, Partner, Barcinski & Jeanjean Interactive Studio, http://www.barcinski-jeanjean.com/

Keeping the Brand Voice Consistent

Web Design

The Uniqueness of a Web Composition

Taking Advantage of the Web

Traditional Website Design

Fluid Spaces

Layering and Separation

Integrated Media

Video

Movements and Transitions

Time-Based Media

A Note about Blogs

The Grid System (Again)

Layout and Content Tips

Introductions

Site Architecture

Grouping Content

Target Audience

LATCH and Other Organizational Schemes

Defining Categories and Labels

Site Maps

Navigation

User Interface Design

Navigation

Hiding/Revealing

Q&A: Interview with Chris Wooster, Group Creative Director, T3

From Design to Development

Designing Interactive Sequences

Development Tools

Optimization for the Web

How to Get Your Website Live

Online Portfolio Directories

Q&A: Interview with Andrew King, Partner, and Mike Wislocki, Partner, SquareWave Interactive

Animation/Broadcast Design Reels

Step 7: Promotional Materials

Promotional Materials

Introduction

Professional Organizations and Networks

Mailings: Electronic versus Hard Copy

Marketing Tactics for Photographers

Have a Plan

Competitions as Marketing Tools

Marketing Tactics for Designers

Marketing and Self-Promotion: What to Do, and Connecting to Your Targeted Audience

Resources for Finding Your Audience

What Happens When It Works?

Your Other Work?

Get Listed

Showings and Exhibitions

Note about Photographer Representatives (Reps)

Q&A: Interview with Heather Morton, Independent Art Buyer

Creative Placement Agencies and Reps for Designers

Q&A: Interview with Kim Wachter, Senior Staffing Consultant, Hollister, Inc.

Q&A: Interview with Bryn Mooth, Editor, How Magazine

Step 8: Professional Materials

Resume/CV

Type

Paper Stock

Layout

Cover Letters

Business Cards

Interviewing

Photography: Contracts and Pricing

Pro Bono Work

Pricing, Licensing, and Salary Resources

Q&A: Interview with Chris Wooster, Group Creative Director, T3, Austin, TX

Q&A: Interview with Sean Adams, Partner, AdamsMorioka, Beverly Hills, CA

Job Listings and Professional Resources

Endnotes

Appendix A: Resources

Appendix B: Interviews

Appendix C: Contributors

Index

For more information, including additional portfolios, interviews, resources, tutorials and articles please visit the companion website at WWW.NOPLASTICSLEEVES.COM

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