Contents At a Glance

Preface

About the Authors

Who Should Read This Book?

How This Book Is Organized

Chapter 1: The ZENworks Family

Chapter 2: Installing ZENworks for Desktops 4

Chapter 3: Setting Up ZENworks for Desktops 4 in Your Tree

Chapter 4: Novell Clientless Operation

Chapter 5: Creating Application Packages Using snAppShot

Chapter 6: Creating and Using Application Objects

Chapter 7: Setting Up Application Distribution

Chapter 8: Setting Up User Policies

Chapter 9: Setting Up a Workstation Policy Package

Chapter 10: Creating a Container Policy Package

Chapter 11: Creating a Service Location Policy Package

Chapter 12: Creating a Server Policy Package

Chapter 13: Using ZENworks Workstation Inventory

Chapter 14: Imaging a Workstation

Chapter 15: Maintaining a Workstation

Chapter 16: Using Software Metering with ZENworks for Desktops

Chapter 17: Integrating ZENworks for Desktops with ZENworks for Servers

Chapter 18: Deploying Novell ZENworks for Desktops 4 in a Pure Microsoft Windows Environment

Chapter 19: Troubleshooting ZENworks

Appendix A: Understanding eDirectory Changes

Appendix B: Using snAppShot to Create an Application Object Package

Appendix C: Other ZENworks for Desktops Resources

Appendix D: ZENworks Inventory Database Schema

Index

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments

We Want to Hear from You!

Reader Services

1. The ZENworks Family

What Is ZENworks for Desktops?

Application Management

Workstation Management

Remote Management

What's New in ZENworks for Desktops 4?

ZENworks Clientless Workstation Management

Policies and Workstation Management

Application Management

Workstation Imaging

Workstation Remote Management

Workstation Inventory

Additional Novell Products

Benefits to Using ZENworks for Desktops

2. Installing ZENworks for Desktops 4

Prerequisites for Installing ZENworks for Desktops

Hardware and Software Requirements

Installation Prerequisite Checklist

Installing ZENworks for Desktops Server Components

Login to Tree As Admin

Launch Install from CD

Start ZENworks Install

Select ZENworks for Desktops Components to Be Installed

Select Servers for Installation

Select Path for Inventory Database Installation

Configure XML Proxy

Configure Remote Management

Complete the Install

Installing ZENworks for Desktops Middle Tier Server Components

Start ZENworks Middle Tier Install

Select Server(s) for Installation

Complete the Install

Post Install Checks

Installing ZENworks for Desktops Management Agents

Start Management Agents Install

Select Management Agent Features

Set the ZENworks for Desktop Middle Tier Server

Configure Workstation Manager Settings

Configure the NAL Windows Startup Options

Complete the Install

Further Install Options

3. Setting Up ZENworks for Desktops 4 in Your Tree

General ZENworks for Desktops Architecture

Objects in eDirectory and Their Impact on the Tree

Novell ZENworks Management Agents

Policy Packages and Policies

ZENworks for Desktops Policy Package Wizard

Policy Package Wizard

Setting Up User Packages in the Tree

Creating User Policy Packages

Setting Up Workstations in the Tree

Activate Server Agents

Creating a Policy Package

Creating a Workstation Import Policy

Associations of Policy Packages

Novell Workstation Registration and Object Creation

Remote Management Rights

Remote Operators Page

Inventory, Event, and Logging Databases

Reporting

Setting Up TED Distributions

4. Novell Clientless Operation

ZENworks for Desktops Clientless Workstation Management Components

ZENworks for Desktops Management Agent

Corporate Firewall

ZENworks for Desktops Middle Tier Server

Web Server

ZENworks for Desktops Server

How ZENworks for Desktop Clientless Workstation Management Works

Using the ZENworks for Desktops Middle Tier Server

Logging Using the Middle Tier Login Page

Viewing the Statistics of the Middle Tier Server

Viewing the Sessions on the Middle Tier Server

Viewing the NCPL Stats on the Middle Tier Server

Starting and Stopping the Middle Tier Server

Increasing the Session Timeout

5. Creating Application Packages Using snAppShot

What Is snAppShot?

When Should You Use snAppShot?

Complex Installations or Upgrades

Numerous Installations or Upgrades

Verifying Changes Made During an Install or Upgrade

How snAppShot Works

Files Created by snAppShot

Information Saved by snAppShot

Advanced Features of snAppShot

Using snAppShot Preferences

Special Macros

Partial Install Detection

Limitations of snAppShot

Capturing Install Logic

Guaranteeing Impact on All Workstations

Imaging an Entire Workstation

Using snAppShot

Using Standard Mode

Using Custom Mode

Using Express Mode

Super Express (Command-Line) Mode

snAppShot Application Packages versus .MSI Files

How .MSI Files Are Created

How Do .MSI Files Work with ZENworks for Desktops?

6. Creating and Using Application Objects

Creating the Application Object

Creating an Application Object Using an .AOT/.AXT File

Creating an Application Object Using an .MSI File

Creating a Simple Application Object without an .AOT, .AXT or MSI File

Creating an Application Object Using an Existing Application Object

Creating a Web Application

Creating a Terminal Server Application

Setting Properties for the Application Object

Setting Up the Application Object Identification

Setting Distribution Options for Application Objects

Setting Run Options for Application Objects

Setting Application Object Associations

Setting Application Availability

Setting Common Options for Application Objects

Setting Up Application Fault Tolerance

Setting Up MSI-Specific Options for Application Objects

Setting Up Terminal Server-Specific Options for Application Objects

Setting Up Web-Specific Options for Application Objects

7. Setting Up Application Distribution

Setting Up Application Foldering

Create Application Folder Object and Associate with Application Objects

Create Custom Folders for Application Object

Customize Application Launcher Configurations per User or Container

Setting Up User Application Launcher Options

Setting Up Application Launcher Window Options

Setting Up Application Explorer Options

Setting Up Browser Application Launcher Options

Setting Up Workstation Application Launcher Options

Setting Up Users to Receive Applications

Associate a User, Group, Workstation, or Container Object to Application Objects

Make Application Launcher/Explorer Available to Users

Automating Application Objects

Manage Application Object Macros

Prompted Macros

Special Windows Macros

Login Script Variables

eDirectory Attribute Macros

Environment Variables

Schedule Application Pre-Install

Schedule Application Availability

Create Application Scripts

Distribute the Applications

8. Setting Up User Policies

Relationship of User Policies to Users

General and Platform-Specific Policy Advantages

Creating a User Policy Package

Policies Property Page

Associations Property Page

NDS Rights Property Pages

Other Property Page

Rights to Files and Folders Property Page

Understanding iPrint Policy

Client Install Page

Settings Page

Using Remote Control Policy

Remote Management Page

Desktop Preferences Policy

Roaming Profile Page

The Settings Page

User Extensible Policies

User Extensible Policies Page

The Policy Schedule Page

Dynamic Local User Policy

Windows Group Policy

Network Location of Existing/New Group Policies

Group Policies Remain in Effect on User Logout

Applied Settings Type

Windows Terminal Server Policy

Login Page

9. Setting Up a Workstation Policy Package

Relationship of Workstation Policies to Workstations

Advantages of Platform Specific Policies

Setting Up a Workstation Policy Package

Policies Property Page

Associations Property Page

NDS Rights Property Pages

Other Property Page

Rights to Files and Folders Property Page

Computer Extensible Policies

Computer Extensible Policies Page

Policy Schedule Page

Novell iPrint Policy

Remote Control Policy

Remote Management Page

Windows Group Policy

Workstation Imaging Policy

Rules Page

Workstation Inventory Policy

Policy Schedule Page

ZENworks for Desktops Agent Policy

Scheduled Action Policy

10. Creating a Container Policy Package

What Is a Container Policy Package?

Setting Up a Container Policy Package

The Policies Tab

The Associations Tab

The NDS Rights Tab

Trustees of This Object Panel

Inherited Rights Filters Panel

The Effective Rights Panel

The Other Tab

The Rights to Files and Folders Tab

Understanding the Search Policy

The Search Level Tab

The Search Order Tab

The Refresh Interval Tab

11. Creating a Service Location Policy Package

What Is a Service Location Policy Package?

Setting Up a Service Location Policy Package

Policies Tab

Associations Tab

NDS Rights Tab

Other Tab

Rights to Files and Folders Tab

SMTP Host Policy

SNMP Trap Target Policy

The XML Targets Policy Tab

ZENworks Database Policy

ZENworks Database Page

Application Management Tab

12. Creating a Server Policy Package

What Is a Server Policy Package?

Setting Up a Server Policy Package

The Policies Property Page

Associations Property Page

NDS Rights Property Pages

Other Property Page

Rights to Files and Folders Property Page

Imaging Server Policy

Imaging Partition

PXE Settings

Rules Page

Multicast

Image-Safe Data Page

DNS Settings

Security Page

Workstation Import Policy

Containers Page

Platforms Page

Limits Page

Workstation Removal Policy

Containers Page

Limits Page

Schedule Page

Using the Roll-Up Policy

Using the Wake-on-LAN Policy

13. Using ZENworks Workstation Inventory

Understanding Workstation Inventory

Understanding the Inventory Process

Understanding Inventory Database Server Types

Understanding Inventory Server Roles

Workstation Inventory Design

Setting Up Workstation Inventory

Configuring the Settings for the Inventory Service Object

Workstation Inventory Tasks

Optimizing Database Performance

Backing Up the Inventory Database

Customizing Software Scanning

Exporting the Inventory Data to CSV Format

Viewing Inventory Data

Creating Inventory Reports

View the Workstation Inventory Status Logs

14. Imaging a Workstation

Workstation Imaging System

Linux Operating System

Linux Imaging Software

Imaging Server Agents

Windows Workstation Image-Safe Data Agent

eDirectory Objects

Administrative Tools

Setting Up Workstations for Imaging

Using Preboot Services with Imaging

Creating Boot Disks

Creating a Boot CD

Creating a Workstation Image

Placing a Linux Partition on a Workstation

Modifying an Image

Assigning an Image to a Workstation

Workstation Object

Applying Application Objects to an Image

Re-imaging a Workstation

Advanced Imaging

Accessing the Imaging Engine Command Menu

Information Commands

Automation Commands

Partition Commands

Creating Image Commands

Restoring Image Commands

ZENPartition Commands

Multicast Commands

Script Commands

15. Maintaining a Workstation

Reviewing Workstation Inventory

Remote Controlling a Workstation

Using Remote View

File Transfer

Remote Execute

Workstation Diagnostics

Remote Wakeup

Remote Management Audit

Generating a Remote Management Report

Registering and Un-Registering a Workstation

16. Using Software Metering with ZENworks for Desktops 4

Using NWAdmin to Install and Administer Licenses

Installing a License Certificate Using NWAdmin

Creating a Metered Certificate Using NWAdmin

Assigning Licenses to Users Through NWAdmin

Assigning a New Owner to a License Certificate Using NWAdmin

Working with Reports in NWAdmin

Setting Up Software Metering

Verifying Setup Requirements

Installing Locally or on the Network?

Ensuring Users Have Access to NLS

Assigning Users to a License Certificate Object

Creating a License Container and Metered Certificate Object

Adding Licenses (Metered Certificates)

17. Integrating ZENworks for Desktops with ZENworks for Servers

How to Use TED with ZENworks for Desktops

About the Desktop Application Agent

Using the Desktop Application Distribution Wizard to Create a Desktop Application Distribution

Create a Distribution Object

Configure the Distribution Type Using the Desktop Application Distribution Wizard

Configure the Desktop Application Distribution Object

18. Deploying Novell ZENworks for Desktops 4 in a Pure Microsoft Windows Environment

ZENworks for Desktops Networking Setup and Requirements

ZENworks for Desktops 4 Configuration Options

Application Browser View Agent Mode

Full Agent Mode

DirXML Engine and Drivers

Installing ZENworks for Desktops 4 in a Pure Windows Environment

Configuration

Installing ZENworks for Desktops 4

Conclusion

19. Troubleshooting ZENworks

Troubleshooting Desktop Management

Reduce LAN Traffic

Troubleshooting Workstation Import Issues

Troubleshooting Distributed Applications

Troubleshoot Application Launcher and Explorer

View and Edit User or Container's Application Launcher Configurations

Review User Object's Inheritance Applications

Set Timed Refresh Frequency

Change Workstation Files in Use

Clean Up Network Resources

Write Application Administrator Notes

Review Roll-Back Application Distribution

Use Search and Replace Entire Application Object

Use Search Specific Application Object Property Page

Review Application Termination

Troubleshooting Policy Packages

Review eDirectory Workstation Object

Review Policy Package Type

Review Workstation Object Associations

Enable Policies

Review Trusted Trees

Troubleshooting NetWare Errors

NetWare Server File System Errors

eDirectory Errors

A. Understanding eDirectory Changes

New Objects for ZENworks for Desktops 4

Modified Objects for ZENworks for Desktops 4

B. Using snAppShot to Create an Application Object Package

Using snAppShot to Package GroupWise

Launch snAppShot

Choose Custom Mode from Main Menu

Choose the snAppShot Preferences File

Name the Application Object and Icon Title

Network Location of the Application Source (.FIL) Files

Network Location of the Application Template (.AOT and .AXT) Files

Including or Excluding Parts of the Workstation

Specify the Drives That Will Be Discovered

Read the Pre-Discovery Summary

Run the First snAppShot Discovery

Run the Application's Installation or Upgrade

Specify How to Handle the Creation of Files, Folders, .INI File Entries, and Registry Settings

Enter the Path to the Application's Executable File

Define Macros for Distribution Automation

Run the Second snAppShot Discovery

Read the Completion Summary

Review of the Created Object Template

Directory Listing

FILEDEF.TXT File

Application Object Template File (Text Version .AXT)

C. Other ZENworks for Desktops Resources

Novell Support and Online Documentation

ZENworks Cool Solutions

Novell Consulting Services

Novell Technical Support Services

D. ZENworks Inventory Database Schema

Database Class Associations and Attributes

Sample Inventory Database Queries

Query 1

Query 2

Query 3

Query 4

Query 5

Query 6

Query 7

Query 8

Index

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