Chapter Twenty-Eight. Habitat

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The tallest trees in the world can be found only along a narrow strip of the California coast. And the coast redwood isn’t just the tallest tree on planet earth; it’s one of the most majestic as well. These trees tower up to 379 feet tall, and they create their own ecosystems that sustain life in many forms. Redwoods are thirsty trees, absorbing water from rivers and creeks when they can, or soaking up 40 percent of their water from the fog in the dry summer months. California isn’t just the perfect habitat for these trees—it’s the only natural habitat where they can thrive. Plant a redwood somewhere else and it might grow, but not well. The stressed appearance of the tree will betray its desire to return home. There is only one place on the planet where these trees reach their full height.

Tall Trees and Shallow Roots

With such enormous heights, you would assume that the redwood tree’s roots go deep. But rather than deep, their power comes from the spread. The roots go down only five to six feet, but they extend to over 100 feet from the trunk. And these roots intertwine and connect with the roots of other redwood trees. This interlocking system creates strength and sustenance for the trees. Here’s how it works. Redwoods that live in a valley near a stream will have plenty of water but not much sun. Trees on top of the ridge will have sunshine but little water. So the trees trade resources. Using the intricate root system, the trees near the stream send water up to other trees, which might be a mile away. And the trees that bask in the sunshine above send back the much-needed nutrients to the redwoods deep in the shade.

If we look at redwood trees through an anthropomorphic lens, we might say that they like to be surrounded by good friends. The network is the secret to their success. And these trees need the obvious inspiration of water and sun, but they can also absorb inspiration in unlikely ways. Redwood trees are like those artists who soak up and breathe in sustenance from the air—like Ernest Hemingway wandering the streets of Paris; it’s not just the obvious sights but the mood and atmosphere that most directly fill the pages of his books. At first glance, redwoods may seem simple, but the more you look the more you realize that they are complex and wonderful trees that flourish in only one place due to their specific habitat needs.

The perfect redwood habitat is not a single tree by itself but a forest. Height and health cannot be achieved in any other way. The habitat determines how well the trees will do. So it is with our creative soul—there are habitats that help us thrive and others that just won’t work. Just as with the redwood tree, there is an ideal habitat for your own creative growth. Especially if you want to create your best work and live a more meaningful life, you need to deepen your awareness of how a habitat can help or hinder your growth. This may mean constructing greenhouses to nourish your budding ideas, building watering systems for your full-grown thoughts, or changing your environment altogether to better suit your needs.

A Shack, a Hut, and a Glass Room

Jeff Shelton (mentioned in Part 2 of this book) is a prolific and celebrated architect whose colorful and whimsical homes and buildings remind me of Dr. Seuss. Shelton has two separate office habitats that help him accomplish his work. The office his clients visit is in the heart of downtown; his other office is just a small shack in his backyard. The shack is a beautiful little handmade structure built out of reclaimed goods (shown here). Jeff loves his little abode. I once heard him say, “The shack is where the magic happens. The downtown office is where I go to make it legal.” For Jeff, this two-step approach really works. In his shack he can doodle, dream, and draw. In his office, he makes those drawings architecturally sound. Each habitat brings something different to his work.

When the children’s author Roald Dahl moved to the country he took a similar approach. Dahl wanted a place where he could be free from the world. So he had a friend build a small hut in the garden. This hut was his home away from home. Nearly every day he would walk out to the hut and begin by sharpening six Number 2 pencils, and he wouldn’t take a break until they were all dull. When asked about his writing process he once replied, “It’s really quite easy. I go down to my little hut, where it’s tight and dark and warm, and within minutes I can go back to being six or seven or eight again.” For Dahl, the hut was his sanctuary and the space where his books came to life. It was almost like a fort for a grown-up kid. Dahl explained that in the hut, “You become a different person... and go into a completely different world and time disappears.”

After being exiled from France, Victor Hugo found shelter on the British island of Guernsey. It was there that he lived and wrote for over 15 years. Hugo set to work right away and turned the glassed-in conservatory on the roof of his home into his writing den. It was a sparse room with walls made of glass, a small bed, and a fireproof chest where he kept his manuscripts. A wooden pulpit served as a desk, and he wrote standing up looking out across the sea to France. From this perch, which he called “the lookout,” Hugo wrote extensively and created some of his most original and celebrated works, including Les Misérables. Living in exile and looking out over the sea filled his work with an undeniable depth. And the pulpit was fitting, almost as if it helped him preach the truths about which he so much cared.

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The point isn’t to go out and build a shack or write on your roof—this isn’t about copying somebody else’s space. Like different varieties of trees, we all have unique habitat needs. The point is to start thinking about your space and about how it can help your creativity flourish and grow. As a photographer, author, and teacher, I need a space that is conducive to creative ideas. So when I moved into my studio, I took time to think about the design. I slowly brought in artifacts, photographs, and objects that remind me of who I am and who I want to become. So now when I step into my studio, I feel like I’m stepping into the life that I want to lead.

Oasis

Each day when I bike home from the studio, I pass a small altar that has been built into the corner of a busy street. There, amidst the traffic, is a statue surrounded by candles and flowers. Patrons stop to kneel, pray, and pay their respects. It is a beautiful little oasis in an otherwise industrial part of town. I like the idea of creating an oasis so that your creativity can grow. That’s what you need to do. Your oasis doesn’t have to be elaborate, and it doesn’t have to cost a fortune to make. More important is your intent.

Keith Carter is a celebrated fine art photographer, a mentor, and a friend. His home is an intricate work of art. It’s filled with curiosities, travel mementos, sculptures, and art. When you visit his home you instantly understand how Keith sees the world—he finds beauty even in broken and discarded things. It’s no wonder his photographs are filled with the same. When his wife Patricia was diagnosed with cancer it was devastating news. The doctors told them that Patricia would be hospitalized in a nearby city for a few months. So Keith packed up the car with carpets, paintings, photographs, books, and art objects. He was intent on transforming her small, bleak hospital room into a work of art. Like a little oasis, her room became a sanctuary during that difficult time. That’s what creative people do. They do not accept the status quo but create something out of nothing so that life isn’t so bleak.

If you are feeling like your cubicle is dull or you don’t have enough space, let Keith Carter be an inspiration for you, and transform whatever space it is that you have. We all need places where we can feel more alive. Life is too busy, difficult, and overwhelming not to try.

Greenhouse

One of the ways I have attempted to make my office more creative is by bringing in four different desks. This may sound like overkill, but you can’t imagine how much it has helped. One desk is devoted to writing, another desk to computer work (Photoshop, email, and so on), and a third to photography gear, and the fourth is an old wooden desk used only for journaling, thinking, and reading books. On the fourth desk, computers, tablets, and phones are not allowed. That desk has become my most sacred space. It’s where I go when I need to concentrate or just clear my head. The other desks are where I get work done, but the wood desk is where I tend to my creative soul. As for the rest of the space, it is filled with inspiring photographs, books, and other objects and artifacts that make my creative juices come alive. Stepping into my workspace makes all of my senses come alive. It’s the whole habitat that helps me thrive.

If you don’t have a dedicated studio or workshop, that’s OK. There are other ways to define and create your own personal greenhouse for growth. This might be as simple as selecting a coffee shop that inspires you to open your mind. Or maybe you could rope off a corner of your garage and dedicate it to making art. Designing a creative habitat takes effort, but creativity rarely shows up when it is forced. The trick is to find a space that blends the idea of work and play. You have to build the habitat with that in mind. As L. P. Jacks once said, “A master in the art of living draws no sharp distinction between his work and his play; his labor and his leisure; his mind and his body; his education and his recreation.” Ideally, you want to create a space that allows you to let go of worry and fear so that you can play and tinker with ideas.


Exercise

Take a few minutes to strategize about how to create an ideal habitat for your own creative growth.

STEP 1. CONTEXT

Begin by thinking of your ideal habitat in a comparative way. Is it more like a bungalow, base camp, refuge, retreat, harbor, home, hut, tree fort, tent, outpost, cabin, or cabana? Is the space simple, stark, cozy, or grand? Let your imagination run wild, and come up with a few ideas.

STEP 2. SURROUNDINGS

Like an extrovert, a redwood tree grows best surrounded by others. The forest feeds and spurs the growth. Other trees may grow better separated from the crowd. Just like with trees, everyone’s seclusion or social needs are unique. Evaluate your own needs and reflect on how you can change your habitat so that it better serves your goal. Circle the value that reflects the ideal conditions for you:

SECLUDED   5   4   3   2   1   0   1   2   3   4   5   SOCIAL

Based on your self-evaluation above, what is one step you can take to modify or change your environment to better suit your needs?

STEP 3. MATERIALS

List the materials that inspire you (think of things like paper, canvas, wood, metal, paints, pens, pencils, sketchbooks, scissors, and so on). Make your own list. Are these readily available in your creative habitat? If not, create a shopping list. Circle the value that reflects the ideal conditions for you:

SUPPLIES ORGANIZED IN DRAWERS   5   4   3   2   1   0   1   2   3   4   5   SUPPLIES READILY SEEN

STEP 4. KINDLING

If you put too much kindling on a campfire, the fire doesn’t have a chance, whereas the right type of tinder can help the fire turn into a blaze. Similarly, the wrong type of clutter can stifle the creative spark. Take a few minutes to evaluate the clutter that surrounds you. Is there anything that is blocking your way? As John Lennon said, “Creativity won’t come through if the air is cluttered.” I heard of one cancer patient who had a garage sale after finishing chemo and sold half of everything she owned. Afterward she said, “I now have less, but I feel more.” Make a list of the stuff in your space that inspires and the stuff that you might want to remove. Circle the value that reflects the ideal conditions for you:

MINIMALISM   5   4   3   2   1   0   1   2   3   4   5   CURIOSITIES AND ART


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