Index
Aalto, Alvar 271
academia, women in 113, 119, 223, 229–30, 248–50, 252, 259–61, 271–2, 273–4
ACMS (Asociación Católica de Mujeres Separadas) 110
ACT-UP (AIDS Coalition To Unleash Power) 177, 178
AfC see Architects for Change (AfC)
AIA see American Institute of Architects (AIA)
Ainslie, Sarah 171
AIT 93
Albert Kennedy Trust 183
American Institute of Architects (AIA) 92, 119, 263
Andersson, Johan 183, 186, 187
ANMSL (Asociación Nacional de Mujeres Separadas Legalmente) 110
Anthony, Kathryn H. 224, 225–6, 252
APEC (Asociación para la Promoción y Evolución Cultural) 113
Aravena, Alejandro 163
ARB see Architects Registration Board (ARB)
Architects’ Council of Europe 117, 274
Architects for Change (AfC) 34, 35, 55, 60, 84, 155
Architects’ Journal (AJ) 80, 82, 119, 122, 132–6, 139, 157, 164, 235, 263, 274
Architects Registration Board (ARB) 35, 60, 117
Architectural Association 119, 120, 237
architectural education 33–4, 36, 38, 60, 117, 119, 247–54, 256–66
accreditation of schools 206–7
and acquisition of capital 225–30
of architectural history 201, 206, 207–8
crits 33, 224–5, 226, 250, 272
design studio teaching 223–30, 250–1
elective courses 207
and gender performativity 220–30
interpersonal relationships during 227–9
role models 123, 245, 271–2, 274
unit system teaching 236, 237–8
women faculty 113, 119, 223, 229–30, 248–50, 252, 259–61, 271–2, 273–4
women in leadership positions 119, 262, 265
architectural history
in architectural education 201, 206, 207–8
Architectural League of New York 180
architectural office
long hours culture 24, 33, 36–7, 38, 49, 51, 63–70
Architectural Review 263
Architecture Foundation 123
Architecture Students Network 60
ArchiteXX 180
Arquitectura 113
Arquitectura Viva 109
Asher, Jane 53
Assemble 45
asset of community value status 165, 184
Aulenti, Gae 135
Australian Human Rights Commission 25
Australian Institute of Architects 18, 68, 261
awards see prizes
Babcock, Linda 266
Baird, George 113
Baker, Josephine 214
Banham, Reyner 251
Barba Casanovas, Rosa 112
Barcelona School of Architecture 109, 112
Barfield, Julia 139
Barragán Morfín, Luis Ramiro 90
Bates, Sherry 170
Beauvoir, Simone de 110
Bell, David 183
Benjamin, Walter 170
Berke, Deborah 119
Betsky, Aaron 91
Beverly Willis Architectural Foundation 266
Binnie, Jon 183
Birch, Genie 205
Black Cap pub, London 184, 187
Bledstein, Burton J. 224
Blueprint 170
boardroom positions, women in 122, 262
body metaphors in construction 242
Bologna agreement 38
Boogaloo Stu 161
Borsuk, Teresa 134
Boston Architecture College 203
Bourdieu, Pierre 80, 81, 82, 84, 225, 270
Boyarsky, Alvin 237
Brand, Russell 161
Brinkmann, Barbara Ettinger- 243
British Architects’ Journal 90
Brits Who Built the Modern World, The (television series) 32, 123
Brooke, Michael 169
Brown, Lori 205
Brumfit, Stuart 186
Bryn Mawr College 203
Bryson, Valerie 98
Buchsbaum, Alan 92
building sites see construction sites
Bund Deutscher Architekten (BDA) 241
Burdik, Thelma 176
Burns, Karen 262
Butchart-Kelly, Tony 183
Calatrava, Santiago 123
Calburn, Sarah 235
California Polytechnic State University 201
Campaign Against Climate Change 153–4
Cando, Ingo 185
capitalism 175
Cardiff Bay Opera House 57
Cardinal-Pett, Clare 170
career breaks 67
caregivers 25, 66, 67, 69, 98, 244 see also children and childcare
Caryl, Christian 175
Casson, Simon 164
Cavalier, Elizabeth S. 82
Centre for Research into Landscape Projects, Spain 112
Cheeseman, Wendy 123
children and childcare 23–5, 26, 61, 66, 69, 121, 122–3, 147–8, 228–9, 243, 244–5, 249, 273–4
Christy, Liz 176
cinema, architecture and villains 105
City College of New York (CCNY) 203, 205
City Speculations exhibition 178
class participation skills 264
Clifton, Lara 171
Cohen, Michál 134
College of Architects of Catalonia 112
Colomina, Beatriz 112–13, 126, 127, 129, 130, 131, 210, 214
Columbia University 201, 203, 204, 205
Construction Industry Council (CIC) 84
construction sites
Continuing Professional Development (CPD) 38
Cook, Julie 168, 169, 171, 172, 173
Cooper Square Committee 176, 178
Cornell University 201
Coward, Rosalind 226
crits 33, 224–5, 226, 250, 272
Crozier, Gill 252
Cuadernos para el Diálogo 110
Dannatt, Trevor 169
Davies, Lord 122
de Luxán, Margarita 113
Deamer, Peggy 180
degeneration theory 213
design studio 223
design studio teaching 223–30, 250–1
DesignIntelligence report 201–2
Deutche, Rosalyn 178
DiverseCity 34
Dworkin, Andrea 169
Dyson, James 123
Eagleton, Terry 169
economic recession 36, 38, 74, 75, 76, 77
Edelkoort, Lidewij 156
education
class participation skills 264
see also architectural education
Eisenmann, Peter 272
embodied intellectual property 69
Emerging Woman Architect of the Year Award 133, 134
engineering, promoting careers for women in 35
England, Paula 228
Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC), UK 121
Equity By Design 263
ETSAM see Madrid School of Architecture (ETSAM)
European Prize for Landscape Architecture 112
FAD (Fomento de las Artes y el Diseño) prizes 112, 114
Falange Women’s Organisation, Spain 110
Falcón, Lidia 111
Farkas, George 228
Farrell, Terry 32
Faust, Drew Gilpin 264
Federal Chamber of Architects, Germany 93, 243
Felip, Olga 133
female body, and the interior 213–15
feminist architectural practice 45
first wave 180
inclusive 96
second wave 54, 175, 177, 178, 179, 180, 205, 258–9
flexible working schemes 66–7, 68–70
Fluid 45
FLUID Diversity Mentoring Programme 84
Fornabai, Michelle 130
Forsyth, Frederick 170
Francis (Pope) 154
Freire, Paolo 253
Friedan, Betty 110
Friends of the Joiners Arms 184
Gaillard, Inge Linder 271
Garland-Thomson, Rosemarie 101
Gaudì, Antoni 90
Gehry, Frank 54
gender metaphors in construction 241–2
gender schemas 258
Genevro, Rosalie 180
Germany
Ghaziani, Amin 183, 184, 187, 190
Girl Geek Dinners 35
Gockmann, Dieter 82
Goldin, Frances 176
Goldman, Emma 180
Good Friday Agreement 75
Gordimer, Nadine 238
Graves, Michael 272
Gray, Eileen 123
Green Guerillas 176
greenhouse gas emissions 154
Griffin, Marion Mahony 242
Griffiths, Sean 169
Grimshaw, Nicholas 32
Groat, Linda 229
Groenewald, Trudi 235
Gropius, Walter 207
Grosz, Elizabeth 257
Guardian 155
guest lecturers at architecture schools 257, 261–2
Hadid, Zaha 32, 54, 57, 117, 120–1, 123, 133, 135, 140, 249
harassment 37
Harman, Harriet 172
Harvard University 202, 203, 204, 264, 266
Haugh, Rachel 123
Havenhand, Lucinda Kaukas 210–11, 212, 213
Hawley, Christine 119
Hayden, Dolores 176
Heaney, Seamus 76
Henderson, George 224
Hendricks, Barbara 243
Heresies 176
Hickey, Dave 170
Hildebrandt, Henry 212
Historic England 164
Höfer, Candida 92
Holtzer, Jenny 178
Holzer, Barbara 245
homonormativity 189
homosexuality
in architectural history 88–94
Queer Space exhibition 125–31, 178
see also LGBT architects; queer British pubs
Hong Kong 106
Hopkins, Pattie 32, 34, 57, 123
housework 98
Hoyle, David 161
Huff-Hannon, Joseph 155
Hughes, Francesca 170
human capital 226
Hunter College 203
Immovate 164
imposter syndrome 249
inclusive feminism 96
Institute for Architecture and Urban Studies, New York 176
International Women’s Day 141
International Year of the Woman 111
Irving, Dan 230
Ive, Jonathan 123
Izenour, Steven 226
Jencks, Charles 113
Johar, Indy 153
John Soane Museum 64
Johnson, Deborah 100
Johnson, Philip 93
Joiners Arms pub, London 162, 183, 185, 186, 188
Jones, Daisy 189
Joubert, Ora 235
journalism, architectural 52–8
Kahn, Louis I. 243
Karpowitz, Christopher 263, 265, 266
Kennedy, Patrick 69
Keystone XL oil pipeline 154
Kruger, Barbara 178
La Mama performing arts centre 176
Lamb, Sarah 35
Lambert, Phyllis 133
Lamé, Amy 164
Lang, Ruth 56
Larkin Building 64
Laroche, Antoine 92
Larumbe, María Ángeles 110, 111
Laschever, Sara 266
Le Corbusier 271
le Roux, Hannah 235
Lefebvre, Henri 179
LGBT architects
construction site visits 79–84
LGBT culture see queer British pubs
Lindley, Daniel 224
Lissana, Matteo 157
listed buildings, Royal Vauxhall Tavern 165, 186
London Metropolitan University (LMU) 34
long hours culture 24, 33, 36–7, 38, 49, 51, 63–70, 249
Loos, Lina 214
Lorde, Audre 234
Lyons, Jess 250
McDowell, Linda 257
McQueen, Alexander 123
Madrid School of Architecture (ETSAM) 109, 113
Makgalemela, Onthatile 236, 237
effects of children on career 23
gay male architects in Germany 88–94
see also LGBT architects
Marinetti, F.T. 270
masculine cultures, of construction sites 19–20, 79–84
Massachusetts Institute of Technology 202
maternity leave 66, 69, 121, 123, 273–4
Matrix 45
Matthewson, Gill 15, 17, 21, 26, 27
Mayer, Jurgen 130
Mayne, Thom 112
MDM (Movimiento Democrático de Mujeres) 110
measures of productivity 68
Mendelberg, Tali 263, 265, 266
Menin, Sarah 271
Merwe, Anya van der 235
Mies van de Rohe, Ludwig 242, 271
Miralles, Enric 112
Moneo, Rafael 123
Moreno, Amparo 111
Morris, William 153
Moussavi, Farshid 117, 133, 135
muf 45
Müller and Möller Houses 214
Muller, Beate 169
Mulvey, Laura 213
Munro, Elasaid 234
National Architectural Accrediting Board (NAAB) 206–7, 259–60
National Infrastructure Commission 54
neoliberalism 141, 169, 173, 178, 179, 230, 248, 253, 259
Neruda, Pablo 238
new homonormativity 189
New Jersey Institute of Technology 177, 206
Nine Elms Regeneration scheme 163, 188
Obama, Barack 154
Occupy movement 179
O’Grady, Paul 161
Otten, Kate 235
Ottl, Dyonis 93
Out for Sustainability 159
Owen, Mitchell 130
Owusu, Elsie 34
Paap, Kris 83
Paglia, Camille 274
Paris Climate Change Conference 154
Parlour 15–27, 64, 65–6, 67–8, 263
Parlour Guides to Equitable Practice 28–9, 99
Parsons School of Design 178, 180, 203, 205
part-time working 25–6, 66, 67–70, 97–8
pay inequity 26–7, 117, 121–2, 139, 243–4, 273, 274
pay systems, flexible 69
PCL 169
Pehnt, Wolfgang 93
People’s Climate Movement 154
PFE (Partido Feminista de España) 111
Pinós, Carme 112
Piranesi, Giovanni Battista 106
Plečnik, Jože 90
#PledgeforParity campaign 141
Poelzig, Hans 243
Poelzig, Marlene Moescke 243
political deliberative bodies 263–4, 266
Pollock, Griselda 271
portfolio careers 67
positive discrimination 56
Potvin, John 215
Preller, Deborah 235
Preston, Julieanna 217
Preussen, Tatiana von 134
Princeton University 272
Pritzker Prize 32, 135, 136, 140
Prix, Wolf 112
European Prize for Landscape
Architecture 112
FAD (Fomento de las Artes y el Diseño) 112, 114
Pritzker Prize 32, 135, 136, 140
Royal Gold Medal for Architecture 117, 120, 135, 136, 140
Stirling Prize 140
Turner Prize 45
Women in Architecture Awards 132–6, 139, 274
professionalism, LGBT dimension in 79–84
Public Works 45
Queens Museum 178
Joiners Arms 162, 183, 185, 186, 188
Royal Vauxhall Tavern 160–6, 185, 186
Queer Space exhibition 125–31, 178
queer theory 129
Queers for the Climate 155
Raymond, Eleanor 243
Reed, Christopher 187
Reed, Ruth 62
Reich, Lilly 242
Rendell, Jane 42
Renfro, Charles 130
retention and progression issues 18–19, 21–6, 32–3, 36–9, 61, 119–20
Rhode Island School of Design (RISD) 202, 207
RIBA see Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA)
Rice, Peter 99
Ridgeway, Cecilia 258
right to the city concept 179–80
Rody, Gerod 159
Roger Williams University 203, 205
Rogers, Ernesto 215
Rogers, Su 123
role models, female 123, 135, 245, 271–2, 274
Rosner, Victoria 205
Royal College of Art 161
Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) 34, 38, 39, 60, 138–9, 155, 157, 206, 210, 260
Equalities Forum 34
Role Models project 274
Royal Gold Medal for Architecture 117, 120, 135, 136, 140
Stirling Prize 140
Student Destinations Survey 273
women in governance of 62, 117
Royal Vauxhall Tavern 160–6, 185, 186
SAIMA (Seminario de Arquitectura Integrada en su Medio Ambiente) 113
Salve Regina University 203, 205
Sánchez de Maradiaga, Inés 109
Sanders, Joel 186
Sanderson, Lucy 216
Sassen, Saskia 179
Savannah College of Art and Design 203
Schulze, Franz 93
Schumacher, Fritz 90
Scott Brown, Denise 15, 32, 119, 133, 135, 140
Scott, Fred 216
secrets, categorisation of 82, 83
Sedgwick, Eve Kosofsky 126, 127, 129
Sejima, Kazuyo 117
Serra Barenys, Mercedes 109
sexual metaphors in construction 241–2
sexual orientation
in architectural history 88–94
Queer Space exhibition 125–31, 178
see also LGBT architects; queer British pubs
Sexuality and Space conference 129
Shaul, Matthew 173
Sheehan, Maura 130
Sherman, Cindy 178
Shonfield, Katherine 170
Shoreditch, London 188
see also Joiners Arms pub, London
site visits
Smith, Adam 226
Smith, Ivor 169
Smith, Neil 177
Smith, Simon 169
Smithson, Alison 245
social movements 152–9, 177, 178, 179–80
socialism 153
Society of Black Architects (SOBA) 60
South African Council for the
Architectural Profession (SACAP) 236
South Bank Polytechnic 169, 170
South Bank University 270
Southern California Institute of Architecture 202
Spain, Daphne 205
Sparke, Penny 215
Springer, Simon 180
Stam-Beese, Lotte 243
Stanley, Autumn 100
Starck, Philippe 123
Stevens, Garry 225
Steward, Ellen 176
Stirling Prize 140
Stonewall 157
Storefront for Art and Architecture 125–31, 178
Stratigakos, Despina 205–6, 207
Sullivan, Louis 92
Syracuse University 202, 203, 204, 205
Tafuri, Manfredo 106
Taylor, Wayne 169
technology
and activism 178
concrete and textile material practice 95–101
non-normative experiences of 99–101
and part-time working 69
Thabit, Walter 176
Thames Estuary Growth Commission 54
Thielmann, Prisca 213
time
disposable 98
non-normative experiences of 97–9, 101
see also long hours culture
Time magazine 154
Tombesi, Paolo 222
Tracy, Laura 250
Trayhurn, Deborah 221
Turner Prize 45
Twombly, Robert 92
Tyng, Anne Griswold 243
Ucelay, Matilde 109
unanimous rule 265
unconscious bias 21
unit system teaching 236, 237–8
University of Applied Sciences, Dresden 240–5
University of Bath 272
University of Buffalo 203, 205, 206
University of Calgary 205
University of California, Berkeley 202
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) 203
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 204
University of Johannesburg 236–7
University of Kentucky 204
University of Michigan 202, 204
University of Minnesota 204
University of New Mexico 204
University of Oregon 204
University of Pennsylvania 202
University of Sheffield 272
University of Southern California (USC) 202–3, 204, 205
University of Tel Aviv 205
University of Texas at Austin 202
University of Virginia (UVA) 202–3, 204, 205
University of Washington 204
Urbach, Henry 127
Urban Diaries exhibition 178
Valian, Virginia 16, 21, 258, 263, 265, 266
Vauxhall, London 163, 183, 188 see also Royal Vauxhall Tavern
Venturi, Robert 32, 119, 135, 140
Vindicación Feminista 111
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (VA Tech) 202, 204
Wajcamn, Judy 100
Walker, Danna 155
Walker, Lynne 271
Wall, Jeff 92
Walters, Ben 164
Warhol, Andy 89
Wark, McKenzie 234
Washington University in St. Louis 202
We Are The Black Cap campaign 184, 190
Webster, Helena 251
Weeks, Kathi 98
Weir, Alison 253
Weisman, Leslie Kaynes 177
WIA see Women in Architecture (WIA)
Wigley, Mark 127
Wigstock festival 178
Wilson, Elizabeth 216
Wojcicki, Susan 123
Wojnarowicz, David 178
women academics 113, 119, 223, 229–30, 248–50, 252, 259–61, 271–2, 273–4
women architects 31–9, 59–62, 116–23, 263
and age 43
effects of children on career 23–5, 26, 61, 66, 69, 121, 122–3, 243, 244–5, 273–4
and long hours culture 24, 33, 36–7, 38, 49, 51, 63–70
pay inequity 26–7, 117, 121–2, 139, 243–4, 273, 274
retention and progression issues 18–19, 21–6, 32–3, 36–9, 61, 119–20
in South Africa 235
starting own practice 22, 68, 122–3
support for returners 34, 35, 38
see also LGBT architects
Women in American Architecture exhibition 176, 180
Women in Architecture Awards 132–6, 139, 274
Women in Architecture (WIA) 34, 35, 55, 60, 61
women politicians, in Germany 244
Women’s Earth and Climate Action Network (WECAN) 154–5
Women’s Engineering Society (WES) 35
Women’s School of Planning and Architecture 205
work-life balance 23–5, 33, 36–7, 38, 49, 63–70, 75–6
working class culture, on construction sites 81, 83–4
Workplace Equality index 157
Wright, Frank Lloyd 64, 242, 271
Yale Law Women (YLW) 264–5, 266
Yale University 119, 202, 264–5