Table C-1 shows 256 decimal and hexadecimal codes that represent characters and control characters in different codesets. The codesets shown are:
ISO 8859 Latin-1 codeset. ISO 8859-1 is identical to the first 256 Unicode characters.
ANSI_X3.4-1968 ASCII. The ASCII characters are a subset of the 8859-1 code, and codes within the ASCII range are indicated by shading in the leftmost column in the table below.
IBM's nearly obsolete EBCDIC codeset.
Table C-1. ISO 8859-1, ASCII and EBCDIC codes
ISO 8859-1 and ASCII |
Dec |
Hex |
EBCDIC |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NUL |
Null |
0 |
00 |
Null |
NUL |
SOH |
Start of Heading (CC) |
1 |
01 |
Start of Heading |
SOH |
STX |
Start of Text (CC) |
2 |
02 |
Start of Text |
STX |
ETX |
End of Text (CC) |
3 |
03 |
End of Text |
ETX |
EOT |
End of Transmission (CC) |
4 |
04 |
Punch Off |
PF |
ENQ |
Enquiry (CC) |
5 |
05 |
Horizontal Tab |
HT |
ACK |
Acknowledge (CC) |
6 |
06 |
Lower Case |
LC |
BEL |
Bell |
7 |
07 |
Delete |
DEL |
BS |
Backspace (FE) |
8 |
08 |
||
HT |
Horizontal Tabulation (FE) |
9 |
09 |
||
LF |
Line Feed (FE) |
10 |
0A |
Start of Manual Message |
SMM |
VT |
Vertical Tabulation (FE) |
11 |
0B |
Vertical Tab |
VT |
FF |
Form Feed (FE) |
12 |
0C |
Form Feed |
FF |
CR |
Carriage Return (FE) |
13 |
0D |
Carriage Return |
CR |
SO |
Shift Out |
14 |
0E |
Shift Out |
SO |
SI |
Shift In |
15 |
0F |
Shift In |
SI |
DLE |
Data Link Escape (CC) |
16 |
10 |
Data Link Escape |
DLE |
DC1 |
Device Control 1 |
17 |
11 |
Device Control 1 |
DC1 |
DC2 |
Device Control 2 |
18 |
12 |
Device Control 2 |
DC2 |
DC3 |
Device Control 3 |
19 |
13 |
Tape Mark |
TM |
DC4 |
Device Control 4 |
20 |
14 |
Restore |
RES |
NAK |
Negative Acknowledge (CC) |
21 |
15 |
New Line |
NL |
SYN |
Synchronous Idle (CC) |
22 |
16 |
Backspace |
BS |
ETB |
End of Transmission Block (CC) |
23 |
17 |
Idle |
IL |
CAN |
Cancel |
24 |
18 |
Cancel |
CAN |
EM |
End of Medium |
25 |
19 |
End of Medium |
EM |
SUB |
Substitute |
26 |
1A |
Cursor Control |
CC |
ESC |
Escape |
27 |
1B |
Customer Use 1 |
CU1 |
FS |
File Separator (IS) |
28 |
1C |
Interchange File Separator |
IFS |
GS |
Group Separator (IS) |
29 |
1D |
Interchange Group Separator |
IGS |
RS |
Record Separator (IS) |
30 |
1E |
Interchange Record Separator |
IRS |
US |
Unit Separator (IS) |
31 |
1F |
Interchange Unit Separator |
IUS |
SP |
Space |
32 |
20 |
Digit Select |
DS |
! |
Exclamation Point |
33 |
21 |
Start of Significance |
SOS |
" |
Quotation Mark |
34 |
22 |
Field Separator |
FS |
# |
Number Sign, Octothorp, “pound” |
35 |
23 |
||
$ |
Dollar Sign |
36 |
24 |
Bypass |
BYP |
% |
Percent |
37 |
25 |
Line Feed |
LF |
& |
Ampersand |
38 |
26 |
End of Transmission Block |
ETB |
' |
Apostrophe, Prime |
39 |
27 |
Escape |
ESC |
( |
Left Parenthesis |
40 |
28 |
||
) |
Right Parenthesis |
41 |
29 |
||
* |
Asterisk, “star” |
42 |
2A |
Set Mode |
SM |
+ |
Plus Sign |
43 |
2B |
Customer Use 2 |
CU2 |
, |
Comma |
44 |
2C |
||
- |
Hyphen, Minus Sign |
45 |
2D |
Enquiry |
ENQ |
. |
Period, Decimal Point, “dot” |
46 |
2E |
Acknowledge |
ACK |
/ |
Slash, Virgule |
47 |
2F |
Bell |
BEL |
0 |
0 |
48 |
30 |
||
1 |
1 |
49 |
31 |
||
2 |
2 |
50 |
32 |
Synchronous Idle |
SYN |
3 |
3 |
51 |
33 |
||
4 |
4 |
52 |
34 |
Punch On |
PN |
5 |
5 |
53 |
35 |
Reader Stop |
RS |
6 |
6 |
54 |
36 |
Upper Case |
UC |
7 |
7 |
55 |
37 |
End of Transmission |
EOT |
8 |
8 |
56 |
38 |
||
9 |
9 |
57 |
39 |
||
: |
Colon |
58 |
3A |
||
; |
Semicolon |
59 |
3B |
Customer Use 3 |
CU3 |
< |
Less-than Sign |
60 |
3C |
Device Control 4 |
DC4 |
= |
Equal Sign |
61 |
3D |
Negative Acknowledge |
NAK |
> |
Greater-than Sign |
62 |
3E |
||
? |
Question Mark |
63 |
3F |
Substitute |
SUB |
@ |
At Sign |
64 |
40 |
Space |
SP |
A |
A |
65 |
41 |
||
B |
B |
66 |
42 |
||
C |
C |
67 |
43 |
||
D |
D |
68 |
44 |
||
E |
E |
69 |
45 |
||
F |
F |
70 |
46 |
||
G |
G |
71 |
47 |
||
H |
H |
72 |
48 |
||
I |
I |
73 |
49 |
||
J |
J |
74 |
4A |
Cent Sign |
¢ |
K |
K |
75 |
4B |
Period, Decimal Point, “dot” |
. |
L |
L |
76 |
4C |
Less-than Sign |
< |
M |
M |
77 |
4D |
Left Parenthesis |
( |
N |
N |
78 |
4E |
Plus Sign |
+ |
O |
O |
79 |
4F |
Logical OR |
| |
P |
P |
80 |
50 |
Ampersand |
& |
Q |
Q |
81 |
51 |
||
R |
R |
82 |
52 |
||
S |
S |
83 |
53 |
||
T |
T |
84 |
54 |
||
U |
U |
85 |
55 |
||
V |
V |
86 |
56 |
||
W |
W |
87 |
57 |
||
X |
X |
88 |
58 |
||
Y |
Y |
89 |
59 |
||
Z |
Z |
90 |
5A |
Exclamation Point |
! |
[ |
Opening Bracket |
91 |
5B |
Dollar Sign |
$ |
Reverse Slant |
92 |
5C |
Asterisk, “star” |
* |
|
] |
Closing Bracket |
93 |
5D |
Right Parenthesis |
) |
^ |
Circumflex, Caret |
94 |
5E |
Semicolon |
; |
_ |
Underline, Underscore |
95 |
5F |
Logical NOT |
¬ |
` |
Grave Accent |
96 |
60 |
Hyphen, Minus Sign |
- |
a |
a |
97 |
61 |
Slash, Virgule |
/ |
b |
b |
98 |
62 |
||
c |
c |
99 |
63 |
||
d |
d |
100 |
64 |
||
e |
e |
101 |
65 |
||
f |
f |
102 |
66 |
||
g |
g |
103 |
67 |
||
h |
h |
104 |
68 |
||
i |
i |
105 |
69 |
||
j |
j |
106 |
6A |
||
k |
k |
107 |
6B |
Comma |
, |
l |
l |
108 |
6C |
Percent |
% |
m |
m |
109 |
6D |
Underline, Underscore |
_ |
n |
n |
110 |
6E |
Greater-than Sign |
> |
o |
o |
111 |
6F |
Question Mark |
? |
p |
P |
112 |
70 |
||
q |
q |
113 |
71 |
||
r |
r |
114 |
72 |
||
s |
s |
115 |
73 |
||
t |
t |
116 |
74 |
||
u |
u |
117 |
75 |
||
v |
v |
118 |
76 |
||
w |
w |
119 |
77 |
||
x |
x |
120 |
78 |
||
y |
y |
121 |
79 |
||
z |
z |
122 |
7A |
Colon |
: |
{ |
Opening Brace |
123 |
7B |
Number Sign, Octothorp, “pound” |
# |
| |
Vertical Line |
124 |
7C |
At Sign |
@ |
} |
Closing Brace |
125 |
7D |
Apostrophe, Prime |
' |
~ |
Tilde |
126 |
7E |
Equal Sign |
= |
DEL |
Delete |
127 |
7F |
Quotation Mark |
" |
Reserved |
128 |
80 |
|||
Reserved |
129 |
81 |
a |
a |
|
Reserved |
130 |
82 |
b |
b |
|
Reserved |
131 |
83 |
c |
c |
|
IND |
Index (FE) |
132 |
84 |
d |
d |
NEL |
Next Line (FE) |
133 |
85 |
e |
e |
SSA |
Start of Selected Area |
134 |
86 |
f |
|
ESA |
End of Selected Area |
135 |
87 |
g |
g |
HTS |
Horizontal Tabulation Set (FE) |
136 |
88 |
h |
h |
HTJ |
Horizontal Tabulation with Justification (FE) |
137 |
89 |
i |
i |
VTS |
Vertical Tabulation Set (FE) |
138 |
8A |
||
PLD |
Partial Line Down (FE) |
139 |
8B |
||
PLU |
Partial Line Up (FE) |
140 |
8C |
||
RI |
Reverse Index (FE) |
141 |
8D |
||
SS2 |
Single Shift Two (1) |
142 |
8E |
||
SS3 |
Single Shift Three (1) |
143 |
8F |
||
DCS |
Device Control String (2) |
144 |
90 |
||
PU1 |
Private Use One |
145 |
91 |
j |
j |
PU2 |
Private Use Two |
146 |
92 |
k |
k |
STS |
Set Transmit State |
147 |
93 |
l |
l |
CCH |
Cancel Character |
148 |
94 |
m |
m |
MW |
Message Waiting |
149 |
95 |
n |
n |
SPA |
Start of Protected Area |
150 |
96 |
o |
o |
EPA |
End of Protected Area |
151 |
97 |
p |
p |
Reserved |
152 |
98 |
q |
q |
|
Reserved |
153 |
99 |
r |
r |
|
Reserved |
154 |
9A |
|||
CSI |
Control Sequence Introducer (1) |
155 |
9B |
||
ST |
String Terminator (2) |
156 |
9C |
||
OSC |
Operating System Command (2) |
157 |
9D |
||
PM |
Privacy Message (2) |
158 |
9E |
||
APC |
Application Program Command (2) |
159 |
9F |
||
160 |
A0 |
||||
¡ |
inverted exclamation mark |
161 |
A1 |
||
¢ |
cent sign |
162 |
A2 |
s |
s |
£ |
pound sterling sign |
163 |
A3 |
t |
t |
¤ |
general currency sign |
164 |
A4 |
u |
u |
¥ |
yen sign |
165 |
A5 |
v |
v |
| |
broken vertical bar |
166 |
A6 |
w |
w |
§ |
section sign |
167 |
A7 |
x |
x |
¨ |
spacing dieresis or umlaut |
168 |
A8 |
y |
y |
© |
copyright sign |
169 |
A9 |
z |
z |
ª |
feminine ordinal sign |
170 |
AA |
||
« |
left double angle quote or guillemet |
171 |
AB |
||
¬ |
logical not sign |
172 |
AC |
||
soft hyphen |
173 |
AD |
|||
® |
registered trademark sign |
174 |
AE |
||
¯ |
spacing macron long accent |
175 |
AF |
||
° |
degree sign |
176 |
B0 |
||
± |
plus-or-minus sign |
177 |
B1 |
||
² |
superscript 2 |
178 |
B2 |
||
³ |
superscript 3 |
179 |
B3 |
||
´ |
spacing accute accent |
180 |
B4 |
||
μ |
micro sign, mu |
181 |
B5 |
||
¶ |
paragraph sign, pilcrow sign |
182 |
B6 |
||
· |
middle dot, centered dot |
183 |
B7 |
||
¸ |
spacing cedilla |
184 |
B8 |
||
¹ |
superscript 1 |
185 |
B9 |
Grave Accent |
` |
º |
masculine ordinal indicator |
186 |
BA |
||
» |
right double angle quote or guillemet |
187 |
BB |
||
¼ |
fraction 1/4 |
188 |
BC |
||
½ |
fraction 1/2 |
189 |
BD |
||
¾ |
fraction 3/4 |
190 |
BE |
||
¿ |
inverted question mark |
191 |
BF |
||
À |
capital A grave |
192 |
C0 |
||
Á |
capital A acute |
193 |
C1 |
A |
A |
 |
capital A circumflex |
194 |
C2 |
B |
B |
à |
capital A tilde |
195 |
C3 |
C |
C |
Ä |
capital A dieresis or umlaut |
196 |
C4 |
D |
D |
Å |
capital A ring |
197 |
C5 |
E |
E |
Æ |
capital AE ligature |
198 |
C6 |
F |
F |
Ç |
capital C cedilla |
199 |
C7 |
G |
G |
È |
capital E grave |
200 |
C8 |
H |
H |
É |
capital E acute |
201 |
C9 |
I |
I |
Ê |
capital E circumflex |
202 |
CA |
||
Ë |
capital E dieresis or umlaut |
203 |
CB |
||
Ì |
capital I grave |
204 |
CC |
||
Í |
capital I acute |
205 |
CD |
||
Î |
capital I circumflex |
206 |
CE |
||
Ï |
capital I dieresis or umlaut |
207 |
CF |
||
Ð |
capital ETH |
208 |
D0 |
||
Ñ |
capital N tilde |
209 |
D1 |
J |
J |
Ò |
capital O grave |
210 |
D2 |
K |
K |
Ó |
capital O acute |
211 |
D3 |
L |
L |
Ô |
capital O circumflex |
212 |
D4 |
M |
M |
Õ |
capital O tilde |
213 |
D5 |
N |
N |
Ö |
capital O dieresis or umlaut |
214 |
D6 |
O |
O |
× |
multiplication sign |
215 |
D7 |
P |
P |
Ø |
capital O slash |
216 |
D8 |
Q |
Q |
Ù |
capital U grave |
217 |
D9 |
R |
R |
Ú |
capital U acute |
218 |
DA |
||
Û |
capital U circumflex |
219 |
DB |
||
Ü |
capital U dieresis or umlaut |
220 |
DC |
||
Ý |
capital Y acute |
221 |
DD |
||
Þ |
capital THORN |
222 |
DE |
||
ß |
small sharp s, sz ligature |
223 |
DF |
||
à |
small a grave |
224 |
E0 |
||
á |
small a acute |
225 |
E1 |
||
â |
small a circumflex |
226 |
E2 |
S |
S |
ã |
small a tilde |
227 |
E3 |
T |
T |
ä |
small a dieresis or umlaut |
228 |
E4 |
U |
U |
å |
small a ring |
229 |
E5 |
V |
V |
æ |
small ae ligature |
230 |
E6 |
W |
W |
ç |
small c cedilla |
231 |
E7 |
X |
X |
è |
small e grave |
232 |
E8 |
Y |
Y |
é |
small e acute |
233 |
E9 |
Z |
Z |
ê |
small e circumflex |
234 |
EA |
||
ë |
small edieresis or umlaut |
235 |
EB |
||
ì |
small i grave |
236 |
EC |
||
í |
small iacute |
237 |
ED |
||
î |
small i circumflex |
238 |
EE |
||
ï |
small idieresis or umlaut |
239 |
EF |
||
ð |
small ETH |
240 |
F0 |
0 |
0 |
ñ |
small n tilde |
241 |
F1 |
1 |
1 |
ò |
small o grave |
242 |
F2 |
2 |
2 |
ó |
small o acute |
243 |
F3 |
3 |
3 |
ô |
small o circumflex |
244 |
F4 |
4 |
4 |
õ |
small o tilde |
245 |
F5 |
5 |
5 |
ö |
small o dieresis or umlaut |
246 |
F6 |
6 |
6 |
÷ |
division sign |
247 |
F7 |
7 |
7 |
ø |
small o slash |
248 |
F8 |
8 |
8 |
ù |
small U grave |
249 |
F9 |
9 |
9 |
ú |
small U acute |
250 |
FA |
||
û |
small U circumflex |
251 |
FB |
||
ü |
small U dieresis or umlaut |
252 |
FC |
||
ý |
small Y acute |
253 |
FD |
||
þ |
small thorn |
254 |
FE |
||
ÿ |
small y dieresis or umlaut |
255 |
FF |
3.145.177.39