Chapter Summary

Network operating systems are specialized and complex software packages that are used to provide network services such as authentication and file and print services to client computers.

A few key network operating systems are used in modern network environments, each with a unique share of the market. These operating systems include NetWare, Linux, and the various Windows server platforms. As a network administrator, you will be required to know how each of these operating systems functions in order to adequately manage a network. Each of these network operating systems has certain characteristics and deals with network functionality in its own way.

Workstation operating systems provide the interface that allows clients to access network resources and facilities. Therefore, an awareness of the common client operating systems and their characteristics is necessary for any network administrator.

KEY TERMS

  • authentication

  • file and print services

  • Web server services

  • firewall and proxy services

  • Novell NetWare

  • Unix

  • Linux

  • Macintosh

  • workgroup

  • domain

  • PDC

  • BDC

  • tracert

  • ipconfig

  • ping

  • Active Directory

  • FAT

  • FAT32

  • NTFS

  • NDS

  • config

  • inetcfg

  • ipxping

  • NLM

  • multitasking

  • ifconfig

  • traceroute

  • NFS

  • Samba

  • CSNW

  • GSNW

  • FPNW


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