Chapter 11. Time Travel — Undoing in Elements

In This Chapter

  • Understanding undoing in Elements

  • Returning to unedited files

  • Using the Undo History panel

Back in 1984, Apple Computer brought windowing interfaces to the masses with the introduction of the Macintosh computer. Also tucked into that interface was the Undo command. Both innovations revolutionized the way people work on a microcomputer. Together with the Cut, Copy, and Paste commands, these features became a standard in all programs that followed.

The fact that we can Undo our last edit in a program like Elements gives us the freedom to experiment, as well as the chance to immediately correct mistakes. Adobe has taken that initial Undo feature introduced by Apple Computer and broadened it in Photoshop Elements so you can retrace an entire series of editing steps with multiple undos, see a visual list of edits in the Undo History panel, and work with different editing states.

In this chapter, we explore the many options you have to branch out, experiment a little, and retrace your editing steps or overcome a series of editing mistakes without having to save multiple versions of your photos.

Time Travel — Undoing in Elements

Undoing What's Done with the Undo Command

As you might suspect, the Undo command is found in the Edit menu. To undo an editing step, you simply choose Edit

Undoing What's Done with the Undo Command

When you open the Edit menu, you find the Undo command at the top of the menu. In addition, you find the name of the edit you last applied to the image. In Figure 5-1, you can see that we just applied a fill within a selection. When we opened the Edit menu, the menu command appears as Undo Fill.

The Undo command appears listed in the Edit menu with the name of the last edit applied to the document.

Figure 11.1. The Undo command appears listed in the Edit menu with the name of the last edit applied to the document.

Adjusting the number of available undos

If you make several edits in Elements, you can take advantage of the Undo command several times. The number of undos you have available is determined in the Full Edit Preferences dialog box. To adjust the number of undos you want available, choose Edit

Adjusting the number of available undos
The Preferences dialog box.

Figure 11.2. The Preferences dialog box.

In the Preferences dialog box, you click the Performance item in the list on the left to open the Performance preferences panel. Below the History & Cache item on the right, you find History States, as shown in Figure 5-3. The setting you make here — by adjusting the slider or by typing a number in the History States text box — determines the number of undos you have available when you choose Edit

The Preferences dialog box.
The History States number determines the total undos you have when editing a file.

Figure 11.3. The History States number determines the total undos you have when editing a file.

Note

The adjustment for History States also relates to the Undo History panel we talk about later in this chapter in the section, "Working with the Almighty Undo History Panel."

Redoing edits

Notice in Figure 5-1 you also have a command for Redo in the Edit menu. If you choose Undo from the Edit menu or press Ctrl/

Redoing edits

Reverting to What's Saved

At times, rather than undo a bunch of edits, you just want to toss all the edits away and return to the last saved version of your file. The Revert command in the Edit menu returns you to the last saved version of your photo.

If you make several edits and you like what you see, you can choose File

Reverting to What's Saved

Note

In many Adobe programs, you find a Revert command listed under the File menu. In Photoshop Elements, the Revert command is listed under the Edit menu. Try to keep this in mind when you perform edits in Full Edit mode.

Working with the Almighty Undo History Panel

Using menu commands and keyboard shortcuts enables you to travel back and forward in time to undo and redo edits. When executing these actions, you don't have a visual for what edit will be undone or redone. You need to choose a menu command or keyboard shortcut and then view the result in the Image window.

The Undo History panel, on the other hand, displays a visual of your editing history where you can travel back and forward in time to change your edits with a complete list of the edits made on a photo shown in the panel.

To open the Undo History panel, choose Window

Working with the Almighty Undo History Panel
The Undo History panel.

Figure 11.4. The Undo History panel.

Viewing an image's various states

What the Undo History panel gives you that menu commands don't is the ability to target an Undo (or Redo) back (or forward) to a specific edit. For example, if you create a selection, apply an enhancement edit (such as changing image brightness), and then apply a filter, you can return to the selection with one mouse click. Instead of choosing Undo to undo the filter and Undo again to undo the image brightness, you simply click the selection edit in the Undo History panel.

The number of history states is determined in the Performance preferences shown earlier in Figure 5-3. By default, you have 50 history states that appear in the Undo History panel. When you come to the 51st edit, the first edit is deleted from the panel and you cannot return to that state. As additional new edits are made, you continually delete edits from the top of the panel.

If you want to add more states to the Undo History panel, open the Performance preferences and change the value in the History States text box.

Warning

As you increase history states in the Performance preferences, the amount of memory required by Elements is increased. You may find the program getting sluggish if you double the History States or add more than twice the default value.

Navigating through the history states

To return to an earlier edit in the Undo History panel, click the item you want to return to in the list. You might have a number of edits to create a selection and, after the selection is created, you may apply another series of edits to the selected area. If you want to return to the selection edit, click the item in the Undo History panel, as shown in Figure 5-5.

As long as the items remain in the list, you can click backward or forward to undo and redo edits.

Deleting and clearing states

You may have a series of edits applied to a document and wish to return to an earlier edit. All edits made after the item you want to return to are no longer needed. This might happen if you are experimenting with different edits and viewing the results. If you know that the items following a particular edit are no longer needed, you can delete these items from the list.

To delete the last item in the Undo History panel, click the item in the list and right-click to open a context menu. From the menu choices, select Delete. The item is deleted from the list.

If you have a series of items you want to delete from the list, click the first item within a given list of edits to open a context menu. Choose Delete and all items in the list following the selected item are deleted from the list.

Click the item in the list that you want to return to so you can undo a series of edits.

Figure 11.5. Click the item in the list that you want to return to so you can undo a series of edits.

Warning

You must remember that all edits following an edit you target for deletion are deleted when you open a context menu and choose Delete. If you want to delete a series of edits that are followed by edits you want to retain, you need to individually delete the edits you don't want. Elements makes no provision for selecting multiple items in the list where you can select a group and delete the items together in the group.

If you apply a number of edits and choose File

Click the item in the list that you want to return to so you can undo a series of edits.
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