Source and destination port

The source and destination ports in UDP fulfill a very similar role as they do in TCP. The UDP protocols and their associated ports are as follows:

Port number Application Acronym
53 Domain Name Service DNS
67 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (Server) DHCP
68 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (Client) DHCP
69 Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP
161 Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP
Table 5.2: Well-known port numbers in the UDP protocol. These are the default ports for these applications, although some servers might use registered ports, or even non-standard ports, depending on their security posture.

Again, the ports are specific to the protocol, so UDP datagrams can be directed to the correct place just by the port number.

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