Identification, 205

Illegal immigrants

• profile of, 129–130

• in workforce, 462–463

Immigrants, 129–130, 462–463

Immigration Act of 1990, 104

Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, 103–104, 553

Implied contracts, 431, 435

Improshare, 340

In-basket exercise, 170

Incentive systems, 325. See also Pay-for-performance plans

Incivility in the workplace, 458–459

Inclusiveness training, 142

Inclusiveness vs. diversity, 125

Indirect compensation, 287, 361. See also Employee benefits

Individual-based pay-for-performance plans. See also Pay-for-performance plans

• advantages of, 335, 339

• conditions favoring, 336–337, 344

• disadvantages of, 335–336, 339

• explanation of, 334

Individual career counseling, 271

Individual challenges

• brain drain as, 20

• empowerment as, 19–20

• ethics and social responsibility as, 18–19

• explanation of, 17

• job insecurity as, 20

• matching people and organizations as, 17–18

• productivity as, 19

Individual equity, 290

Individualism, 550, 552

Individual retirement accounts (IRAs), 383

Individuals with disabilities

• employment programs for, 111

• explanation of, 96

• profile of, 128–129

Industrial metamorphosis, 8

Informal communications, 411–413

Information dissemination programs

• explanation of, 403–404

• types of, 403–418

Information services, 271–275

Information types, 401

Insubordination, 452

Insurance plans

• explanation of, 364

• health, 373–379

• life, 384

• long-term disability, 384–385

Integrative bargaining, 485–486

Intellectual disabilities, 97

Intended strategies, 23–24

Interdepartmental mentoring, 276

Interest inventories, 267

Internal control, 19

Internal labor market, 11, 151

Internal Revenue Code (IRC), 315

International management, choices related to, 27

Internet

• employee training via, 246

• impact of, 4–5

• monitoring employee use of, 14

• privacy issues and, 432–433

• as recruitment tool, 159–160

Internships, 245

Interviews. See also Job interviews

• performance appraisal, 221–222

• separation, 185

Intrapreneuring, 339

Intrinsic drives, 329–330

Intrinsic rewards, 330–331

Involuntary separations, 187

IRAs, 383

IRC (Internal Revenue Code), 315