Endnotes

  1. 1. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2010). Injuries, illnesses, and fatalities. www.bls.gov/iif/. Accessed April 8, 2011.

  2. 2. Ledvinka, J., and Scarpello, V. G. (1991). Federal regulation of personnel and human resource management (2nd ed.), 209. Boston: PWS-Kent.

  3. 3. Sherman, A. W., and Bohlander, G. W. (1996). Managing human resources (10th ed.). Cincinnati, OH: South-Western.

  4. 4. McCaffery, R. M. (1992). Employee benefit programs: A total compensation perspective, 57–58. Boston: PWS-Kent.

  5. 5. Ibid., 59–60.

  6. 6. Bauer, T. F. (2002). Safety: A profit opportunity? Companies that consider safety more than a nuisance might profit from it. C & D Recycler, 4, 26(3).

  7. 7. Elsberry, R. B. (2008). Workers’ compensation claims decline, but fraud persists. Electrical Apparatus, 61, 48.

  8. 8. Ibid.

  9. 9. Smile—You’re on Fraud Camera. (2012). Business Insurance, 46(9), 26.

  10. 10. Hyle, R. R. (2013, July 17). Who’s using what: Insurance technology solutions adopted. Property & Casualty, 360.

  11. 11. Borges, R. (2005, February). Getting the facts behind workplace injuries. Presstime, Workforce section, 38.

  12. 12. Nash, J. L. (2005). Report: Repetitive motion injuries are still No. 1. Occupational Hazards, 67, 13.

  13. 13. French, W. L. (1994). Human resources management (3rd ed.), 529. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

  14. 14. Ashford, N. A. (1976). Crisis in the workplace: Occupational disease and injury, 3, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

  15. 15. U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration. (1985). All about OSHA (rev. ed.), 1. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

  16. 16. Ledvinka, J., and Scarpello, V. G. (1991). Federal regulation of personnel and human resource management (2nd ed.), 215. Boston: PWS-Kent.

  17. 17. Anthony, W. P., Perrewe, P. L., and Kacmar, K. M. (1993). Strategic human resource management, 514. Fort Worth, TX: Dryden; Cascio, W. F. (1989). Managing human resources: Productivity, quality of work life, profits (2nd ed.), 554–556. New York: McGraw-Hill.

  18. 18. HR Focus. (2002). OSHA delays enforcing revised record-keeping rules until late April, 79, 2.

  19. 19. U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration. (1985). All about OSHA (rev. ed.), 43–46. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

  20. 20. May, B. D. (1986, August). Hazardous substances: OSHA mandates the right to know. Personnel Journal, 65, 128.

  21. 21. See Whirlpool Corporation v. Marshall, 445 U.S. 1, 10–12 (1980).

  22. 22. Ellis, T. (1999). The governments’ new response. Occupational Health and Safety, 68, 77–79.

  23. 23. Ledvinka, J., and Scarpello, V. G. (1991). Federal regulation of personnel and human resource management (2nd ed.), 221–224. Boston: PWS-Kent.

  24. 24. O’Rourke, M. (2008). Ashes to ashes, dust to dust. Risk Management, 55, 20.

  25. 25. U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration. (1985). All about OSHA (rev. ed.), 8. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

  26. 26. U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration. (1985). All about OSHA (rev. ed.), 10. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

  27. 27. Ibid., 19–22.

  28. 28. Ledvinka, J., and Scarpello, V. G. (1991). Federal regulation of personnel and human resource management (2nd ed.), 224. Boston: PWS-Kent; Marshall v. Barlow’s, Inc., 436 U.S. 307 (1978).

  29. 29. Garland, S. B. (1989, February 20). This safety ruling could be hazardous to employer’s health. BusinessWeek, 34.

  30. 30. Ibid.; Bureau of National Affairs. (1989, July 24). Michigan Supreme Court rules OSH Act does not preempt state proceedings. BNA’s Employee Relations Weekly, 945.

  31. 31. Ivanovich, D. (2005, March 28). OSHA accused of caving on penalties to get safety fixes made. The Houston Chronicle.

  32. 32. Courntey, T. K., and Clancy, E. A. (1998). A descriptive study of U.S. OSHA penalties and inspection frequency for musculoskeletal disorders in the workplace. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, 59, 563–571.

  33. 33. U.S. Department of Labor. (1989). Fact sheet no. OSHA 89–04. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

  34. 34. U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration. (1985). All about OSHA (rev. ed.), 31–32. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

  35. 35. Ibid., 8; Ledvinka, J., and Scarpello, V. G. (1991). Federal regulation of personnel and human resource management (2nd ed.), 220. Boston: PWS-Kent.

  36. 36. U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration. (1985). All about OSHA (rev. ed.), 33–34. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

  37. 37. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2012). Injuries, illnesses, and fatalities. www.bls.gov/iif/.

  38. 38. Oswald, E. M. (1996). No employer is immune: AIDS in the workplace. Risk Management, 43, 18–21.

  39. 39. Juan, S., and Wei, C. (2010, December 2). 89.47% of HIV-infected people in China lose jobs. McClatchy-Tribune Business News, Washington.

  40. 40. Kaiman, J. (2013, January). Teacher wins China milestone claim for HIV-related job discrimination. The Guardian.com. www.theguardian.com/world/2013/jan/31/china-teacher-compensation-hiv-job-discrimination, accessed on September 30, 2013.

  41. 41. Oswald, E. M. (1996). No employer is immune: AIDS in the workplace. Risk Management, 43, 18–21.

  42. 42. Ibid.

  43. 43. Bee, L., and Maatman, G. L. (2002). Workers with AIDS have legal rights. National Underwriter Property & Casualty, 106, 32(3).

  44. 44. Safety Compliance Letter. (2013, January). Workplace violence: Assessing and responding to risks. Issue 2545.

  45. 45. HR Focus. (2008). Workplace violence update: What you should know now. 85, 7–11.

  46. 46. Dillon, B. (2012). Workplace violence: Impact, causes, and prevention. Work, 42, 15–20.

  47. 47. Silcox, S. (2013). It’s not “just a domestic.” Occupational Health, 65, 23–25.

  48. 48. Shepherd, L. C. (2008, February 1). Lighting the way: States, employers take new steps to provide easier path for domestic violence victims. Employee Benefit News, 1.

  49. 49. Swanton, M. (2013, January). Domestic violence law guide. Inside Counsel, online content accessed on August 8, 2013, at www.insidecounsel.com.

  50. 50. Ibid.

  51. 51. Laabs, J. (1999). Employee sabotage: Don’t be a target. Workforce, 78, 32–38.

  52. 52. Missouri Capitol Police. (1996, June 6). Violence in the workplace . . ., 1–6. www.dps.state.mo.us/dps/mcp/study/wkviolnc.htm.

  53. 53. Ibid.

  54. 54. Roberts, B. (2010). Backgrounds to the foreground. HRMagazine, 55, 46–50.

  55. 55. Worsnop, R. L. (1995). Repetitive stress injuries. CQ Researcher, 5, 539–556.

  56. 56. Material Handling Management. (2008). Seven ways to fit the task to the worker, 63, 34–35.

  57. 57. Whalen, J. (2001). Silence is golden. Warehousing Management, 8, 29.

  58. 58. Safety Director’s Report. (2002). Hearing protection strategies for any safety department budget. May Newsletter of the Institute of Management and Administration.

  59. 59. Whalen, J. (2001). Silence is golden. Warehousing Management, 8, 29.

  60. 60. Wermiel, S. (1991, March 21). Justices bar “fetal protection” policies. Wall Street Journal, B-1, B-5.

  61. 61. Trost, C. (1990, October 8). Business and women anxiously watch suit on “fetal protection.” Wall Street Journal, 1.

  62. 62. Altman, L. E. (1988, June 5). Pregnant women’s use of VDT’s is scrutinized. New York Times, 22; Meier, B. (1987, February 5). Companies wrestle with threats to reproductive health. Wall Street Journal, 23.

  63. 63. Jacob, S. L. (1988, November 22). Small business slowly wakes to OSHA hazard rule. Wall Street Journal, B-2; Myers, D. W. (1992). Human resource management (2nd ed.), 717. Chicago: Commerce Clearing House.

  64. 64. Brown, J. A. (2008). Haz-Map. Professional Safety, 53, 24–28.

  65. 65. Hofmann, M. A. (2008). Genetic bias bill wins approval. Business Insurance, 42, 1–2.

  66. 66. Petersen, D. (2005). Safety improvement. Professional Safety, 50, 45–49.

  67. 67. Cullen, L. (1999). Safety committees: A smart business decision. Occupational Hazards, 61, 99–104.

  68. 68. Kaletta, J. P., and Jolley, M. (2005). Safety improvement: Sparks organizational change at Alberto Culver. Occupational Hazards, 67, 54–56.

  69. 69. Employee Benefit News. (2005, June 1). Employers should promote EAPs to maximize ROI.

  70. 70. Fisher, C. C., Schoenfeldt, L. F., and Shaw, J. B. (1996). Human resource management (3rd ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin; Schuler, R. S., and Huber, V. L. (1993). Personnel and human resource management (5th ed.), 667–669. Minneapolis: West.

  71. 71. Thompson, R. (1990). Fighting the high cost of workers’ comp. Nation’s Business, 78(3), 28.

  72. 72. Maslach, C., and Jackson, S. E. (1981). The measurement of experienced burnout. Journal of Occupational Behavior, 2, 99–113.

  73. 73. Cordes, C. L., and Dougherty, T. W. (1993). A review and integration of research on job burnout. Academy of Management Review, 18, 621–656.

  74. 74. Kahill, S. (1988). Symptoms of professional burnout: A review of the empirical evidence. Canadian Psychology, 29, 284–297.

  75. 75. Cordes, C. L., and Dougherty, T. W. (1993). A review and integration of research on job burnout. Academy of Management Review, 18, 621–656.

  76. 76. Jackson, S. E., and Maslach, C. (1982). After effects of job-related stress: Families as victims. Journal of Occupational Behavior, 3, 63–77.

  77. 77. Nighswonger, T. (2002). Depression: The unseen safety risk. Occupational Hazards, 64, 38(3).

  78. 78. Bahls, J. E. (1999). Handle with care. HRMagazine, 44, 60–66.

  79. 79. Moran, A. (2008). Wellness programs: What’s permitted? Employee Relations Law Journal, 34, 111–116.

  80. 80. PR Newswire. (2008, October 9). Strong global growth for workplace wellness programs revealed by Buck Consultants survey.

  81. 81. Yen, L., Schultz, A. B., Schaefer, C., Bloomberg, S., and Edington, D. W. (2010). Long-term return on investment of an employee health enhancement program at a Midwest utility company from 1999 to 2007. International Journal of Workplace Health Management, 3, 79–96.

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