Part 5 Adding Titles and Text

Printing text on your photos can turn your digital snapshots into greeting cards, invitations, postcards, or posters. An interesting photo with a caption can be a news item for a community newsletter or family Website. And, even if you don’t aspire to craft your own greetings or write your own news, including captions in your picture files is a much better way of identifying and describing your photos than writing on the back of the prints.

As you gain skill working with text, you’ll want the flexibility of keeping different pieces of text on separate layers, which work like clear sheets of plastic you can draw on. Layers permit you to add text and artwork without making any permanent changes to the underlying image. So be sure to take a look at the tasks in Part 6, “Using Layers to Combine Photos and Artwork.”

Don’t worry; none of this is complicated. Photoshop Element’s built-in features help you create professional-looking output, whether it be for a Website or picture postcard, without having to sweat the technical details.

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Say It with Pictures and Words

Adding a caption can give a photo “news value.”

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Why not think of your life as a game–and you’re the star!

Adding and Printing Photo Captions

This method of adding a caption to a photo stores the text information with the image file. When you check the Caption check box in the Print Preview dialog box, your photo prints with the caption outside the image area, centered beneath it.

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Image  With the Editor in Full Edit mode and an image open, choose File, File Info.

Image  Type a descriptive caption in the Caption text field.

Image  Click OK.

Image  Choose File, Print.

NOTE

Dear Diary...

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In step 2, the Caption text field can hold about 25 double-spaced pages. That’s enough to paste a whole text document from the Clipboard. You could use it to hold your journal entries from a trip, for example.

NOTE

Title and Author Boxes

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You can also type entries into the Document Title and Author boxes seen on the File Info dialog. However, only the Caption field is printed by this procedure.

Image  Check the Caption check box.

Image  Click Print.

Image  Click Print in the Print dialog box.

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Fitting on the Page

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If you haven’t sized the image to fit the canvas and the canvas to the paper size, choose Fit on Page from the Print Size pop-up menu in the Print Preview dialog box. Photoshop Elements will fit to the paper size chosen for the printer.

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Overlaying Type on an Image

Here’s the direct approach—just type over an image anywhere you want. You can press Enter between typing multiple lines in the same block of text, or you can click the Commit button, and then repeat these steps to create a separate block that you can move and work with independently.

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Image  With the Editor in Full Edit mode and an image open, choose the Horizontal Type tool.

Image  Click the position in the image where you want the text to begin.

Image  Type a line of text. To start a second line, press Enter and keep typing.

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NOTE

Alignment Options

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The starting point for the text line in step 2 depends on the current Alignment setting in the options bar (Left Align, Centered, or Right Align).

NOTE

New Text Layer

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These steps create a new text layer automatically. Think of a layer as a clear sheet you can write or draw on without changing the image underneath.

Adding Paragraph Type

In addition to point text (click and type), Photoshop Elements enables you to create paragraph text. This text stays within the bounding box you specify, wrapping to the next line whenever it hits the right margin. In every other way, paragraph text is just like point text, and you can edit it the same way.

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Image  Switch to the Horizontal Type tool.

Image  Click and drag in the photo to define the area you want the type to occupy.

Image  Enter your text.

Image  With the Type tool still active, click and drag a corner handle to reshape the type’s bounding box.

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NOTE

When and Why

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Use paragraph text when you’re adding more than just a few words of text and when the precise place where each new line begins isn’t important to you.

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Selective Selecting

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When you’re editing text, double-click to select a whole word. Triple-click to select an entire line, and quadruple-click to select a paragraph. Finally, quintuple-click (wow!) to select the entire contents of a text block.

Selecting and Editing Type

Before you can edit text, you must first highlight the letters you want to replace. This works just the same way it does in your favorite word processor: Click and drag across the text you want to select.

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Image  Choose the Horizontal Type tool.

Image  Click and drag over the characters you want to replace.

Image  Type the replacement characters.

Image  Click the Commit button in the options bar.

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Inserting Characters

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To add one or more characters to your text, rather than replace some, click at the insertion point in step 2 and type.

NOTE

Keep Text Editable

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You can’t edit text after the text layers have been merged with the image (as in a JPEG file, for example). To keep text editable, save your work as a native Photoshop file (PSD).

Changing Fonts and Type Properties

Words or even individual characters can have different properties, such as color or font, than adjacent characters in the same block.

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Image  Choose the Horizontal Type tool.

Image  Click and drag over the characters you want to change.

Image  Choose new text properties from the pop-up menus in the options bar, such as Color.

Image  Click the Commit button in the options bar.

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NOTE

Text Properties

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Settings for all text properties become available in the options bar when a text object is selected in the Editor.

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Lines and Blocks of Text

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Create the text in a single text block rather than individual ones when you want Photoshop Elements to take care of alignment and spacing between lines.

Adding a Talk Bubble

Oh, those wacky relatives and the wild things they say! A talk bubble can add a whimsical touch to your greeting cards and email. It’s actually just one of many shapes that Photoshop Elements can draw so that you don’t have to create them freehand.

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Image  Right-click the Rectangle tool.

Image  Choose the Custom Shape tool.

Image  Choose the talk bubble shape in the options bar and set the Color pop-up menu to White.

Image  Click and drag to resize the shape in the image area.

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Hearts and Flowers

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The talk bubble—or speech balloon—is just one of an assortment of custom shapes. To pick one, after choosing the Custom Shape tool, choose the Shape pop-up menu in the options bar.

NOTE

Oh, By the Way

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After you create the talk bubble and the text, you’ll need to resize and position the text to fit correctly within the bounds of the bubble.

Image  Choose the Horizontal Type tool.

Image  Choose a color from the Color pop-up menu in the options bar.

Image  Click inside the talk bubble and type some text.

Image  Press Enter on the numeric keypad when you have finished typing the text.

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Don’t See a Talk Bubble?

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The toolbar shows the Custom Shape tool you used last. If the talk bubble isn’t there, choose the Custom Shape tool and choose the shape you want from the Shape box in the options bar.

NOTE

Other Shape Tools

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Besides custom shapes, other tools in the Shape submenu in the toolbar are Rectangle, Rounded Rectangle, Ellipse, Polygon, and Line.

Applying a Type Effect

You can apply layer styles in the Effects palette to a selected type layer with a simple double-click. If Photoshop Elements didn’t include these “canned” effects, you’d have to be a skilled graphic artist (and it would take a lot more work) to reproduce them.

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Image  Choose the Move tool, or press V.

Image  Click the text that needs the effect. (Auto Select Layer must be checked.)

Image  In the Effects palette, click the Layer Styles button, and then choose Show All from the rightmost menu.

Image  Double-click the effect you want, such as Salt.

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Effects Palette Open?

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To clear your work area, you might want to close or dock the Effects palette when you’re finished. If it’s not in the Palette Bin, you can always get it back by choosing Window, Effects.

NOTE

Applying Text Effects

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You’ll also find a range of neat text effects in the Content palette (choose Window, Content). Choose By Type from the first pop-up menu at the top of the palette, and then choose Text from the second menu. Double-click a thumbnail to apply that effect to the selected layer.

Adding a Drop Shadow to Type

Place a drop shadow behind text to make it appear to “pop” out from the background so that it’s more readable. This is particularly handy when the background has both light and dark areas and you can’t find a solid area to serve as a background for the text that gives enough contrast.

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Image  Choose the Move tool, or press V.

Image  Click the text to which the drop shadow will be added. (Auto Select Layer must be checked.)

Image  Click the Effects palette’s Layer Styles button, and then choose Drop Shadows from the pop-up menu.

Image  Double-click the drop shadow effect you want, such as Hard Edge.

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NOTE

Auto Select Layer

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For step 2 to work, the Auto Select Layer box must be checked in the options bar (the usual setting). If it’s not checked, you must switch to the corresponding type layer using the Layers palette.

NOTE

Make Your Own?

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You can experiment with creating your own drop-shadow effects if you know this: A drop shadow is actually a duplicate of the text object, in a contrasting color, positioned behind it at a slight offset, and usually blurred.

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