Table of Contents for
References

References by Zhao Youcai Pollution Control and Resource Recovery

Cover image
Title page
Table of Contents
Copyright
List of Contributors
Biography
Preface
Abbreviations
List of Environmental Criteria & Standards Involved
Chapter One. Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Process and Generation of Bottom Ash and Fly Ash
- Abstract
- 1.1 Municipal Solid Waste (MSW, Refuse) Treatment Technologies
- 1.2 Municipal Solid Waste Incineration General Flowsheet
- 1.3 MSW Incineration Process and Integrated Technology
- 1.4 Determination of MSW Incinerators
- 1.5 Auxiliary Equipment for The Incineration Process
- 1.6 Incineration Power Generation System
- 1.7 Flue Gas Treatment Technology in Incineration
- 1.8 The Paradox of Municipal Solid Waste Incineration
- 1.9 Environmental Impact of a Large-Scale Incinerator Processing Mixed MSW with High Water Content, from an LCA Perspective
- 1.10 Impact of Moisture and Components on Incineration Process
Chapter Two. Characterization and Recycling of Bottom Ash
- Abstract
- 2.1 Components of Bottom Ash and Their Distribution
- 2.2 Size Distribution in Bottom Ash
- 2.3 Mass Distribution in Bottom Ash
- 2.4 Ceramic Distribution in Bottom Ash
- 2.5 Metal Items’ Distribution in Bottom Ash
- 2.6 Glass Distribution in Bottom Ash
- 2.7 Molten Slag Distribution in Bottom Ash
- 2.8 Physical and Chemical Properties of Bottom Ash
- 2.9 Mineral Composition of Bottom Ash
- 2.10 Chemical Composition of Bottom Ash
- 2.11 Mineralogical Characterization of Incineration Bottom Ash with an Emphasis on Heavy Metal-Bearing Phases
Chapter Three. Heavy Metals and Recycling of Bottom Ash
- Abstract
- 3.1 Source Trace of Heavy Metals
- 3.2 Determination of Total Heavy Metals Contents in Bottom Ash
- 3.3 Contents of Heavy Metals in Bottom Ash
- 3.4 Heavy Metals Contents and Speciation Analysis in Different Particle Sizes of Bottom Ash
- 3.5 Leaching Toxicity of Heavy Metals in Bottom Ash
- 3.6 Acid Neutralizing Capacity of Bottom Ash
- 3.7 Leaching Behavior of Bottom Ash with Different Sizes and Leaching Time
- 3.8 Environmental Safety Evaluation System of Bottom Ash
- 3.9 Treatment of Livestock Wastewater Using a Bottom Ash Bioreactor
- 3.10 Different Separation Pretreatment Technologies of Bottom Ash from Municipal Solid Waste Incineration
Chapter Four. Weathering Process and Biological Dechlorination of Bottom Ash
- Abstract
- 4.1 Weathering Process and Copper Leaching from Bottom Ash Codisposed with Refuse on Weathering
- 4.2 Characterization of Chlorine and Heavy Metals for the Potential Recycling of Bottom Ash as Cement Additives
- 4.3 Biological Dechlorination of Incineration Bottom Ash
- 4.4 Geoenvironmental Weathering/Deterioration of Landfilled Bottom Ash Glass
- 4.5 Leaching Behavior and Alterations of Heavy Metals in Bottom Ash under Geochemical Weathering at Landfill
Chapter Five. Characterization of Heavy Metals and Dioxins in Fly Ash
- Abstract
- 5.1 Compositions of Heavy Metals in Fly Ash
- 5.2 Formation and Control Technology of Dioxins in Fly Ash
- 5.3 Leaching Toxicity of Heavy Metals in Fly Ash
- 5.4 Speciation of Heavy Metals and Mineral Components in Fly Ash
- 5.5 XRD Analysis of Mineral Components of Fly Ash
- 5.6 Effects of pH on Leaching Behavior of Heavy Metals in Fly Ash
- 5.7 Effects of Temperature on Volatilization Ratios of Heavy Metals
Chapter Six. Thermal Characterization of Fly Ash
- Abstract
- 6.1 DTA–TGA Analysis for Fly Ash
- 6.2 Elementary Component Variation as a Function of Temperature for Fly Ash
- 6.3 Chemical Component Variation as a Function of Temperature for Fly Ash
- 6.4 Radical Component Transformation as a Function of Temperature for Fly Ash
- 6.5 Mineralogical Component Transformation as a Function of Temperature for Fly Ash
- 6.6 Microstructure Transfer as a Function of Temperature for Fly Ash
- 6.7 Leaching Toxicity as a Function of Temperature for Fly Ash
- 6.8 Speciation Transformation as a Function of Temperature for Fly Ash
Chapter Seven. Utilization of Fly Ash in Ceramic Brickmaking
- Abstract
- 7.1 Ceramic Brickmaking Technique
- 7.2 Use of Red Ceramic Clay
- 7.3 Use of Gang Sand
- 7.4 Use of Feldspar
- 7.5 Orthogonal Test
- 7.6 Analysis of Ceramic Brick Performance Based on R20 and R32
- 7.7 Analysis of Performance Variation of Bricks Based on R20 As a Function of Temperature
- 7.8 Analysis of Ceramic Brick Microstructure Variation and Transformation of Phases
- 7.9 Leaching Toxicity Analysis of Bricks Based on R20
- 7.10 Production Technology of Facing Bricks Using Fly Ash
- 7.11 Pilot Scale Test for Production of Facing Brick Using Fly Ash
Chapter Eight. Solidification/Stabilization Process of Fly Ash
- Abstract
- 8.1 Solidification/Stabilization Process of Fly Ash
- 8.2 Characterization and Leaching Toxicity of Fly Ash Used
- 8.3 Solidification Methods for Fly Ash
- 8.4 Treatment of Fly Ash with Four Stabilizers
- 8.5 High-pressure Compression for a Volume Reduction of Fly Ash
Chapter Nine. Engineering Design for Fly Ash Solidification and Stabilization
- Abstract
- 9.1 Characteristics of The Original Fly Ash
- 9.2 Chemical Stabilization Tests of Fly Ash
- 9.3 Stabilization/Solidification Process
- 9.4 Requirements of the System
- 9.5 Parameters of Stabilization/Curing Process (Mass Balance)
- 9.6 Bill of Quantities and Environmental Protection, Health and Safety Measures
- 9.7 Security Landfill for Stabilized Hazardous Wastes
References
Index

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Chapter Nine. Engineering Design for Fly Ash Solidification and Stabilization

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Index

References

1. Su L, Guo G, Shi X, Zhao Y. Copper leaching of MSWI bottom ash co-disposed with refuse: effect of short-term accelerated weathering. Waste Manag. 2013;33(6):1411–1417.

2. Haiying Z, Youcai Z, Jingyu Q. Utilization of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash in ceramic brick-product characterization and leaching toxicity. Waste Manag. 2011;31:331–341.

3. Haiying Z, Youcai Z, Jingyu Q. Thermal characterization of fly ash from one municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI) in Shanghai. Process Saf Environ Prot. 2010;88:269–275.

4. Haiying Z, Youcai Z, Jingyu Q. Characterization of heavy metals in fly ash from municipal solid waste incinerators in Shanghai. Process Saf Environ Prot. 2010;88(2):114–124.

5. Haiying Z, Youcai Z, Jingyu Q. Study on use of MSWI fly ash in ceramic tile. J Hazard Mater. 2007;141:106–114.

6. Youcai Z, Stucki S, Ludwig Ch, Wochele J. Impact of moisture on volatility of heavy metals in municipal solid waste incinerated in a laboratory scale simulated incinerator. Waste Manag. 2004;24(6):581–587.

7. Youcai Z, Lijie S, Guojian Li. Chemical stabilization of MSW incinerator fly ash. J Hazard Mater. 2002;B95:47–63.

8. Wu B, Wang D. Characterization of chlorine and heavy metals for the potential recycling of bottom ash from municipal solid waste incinerators as cement additives. Front Environ Sci Eng. 2016;10:1–9.

9. Yunmei W, Amirhomayoun S, Takayuki S, Chun Z, Xuya P, Junmin G. Geoenvironmental weathering/deterioration of landfilled MSWI-BA glass. J Hazard Mater. 2014;278:610–619.

10. Yunmei W, Takayuki S, Amirhomayoun S, Fumitake T. Mineralogical characterization of municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash with an emphasis on heavy metal-bearing phases. J Hazard Mater. 2011;187(1–3):534–543.

11. Yunmei W, Takayuki S, Amirhomayoun S, Fumitake T. Alteration of municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash focusing on the evolution of iron-rich constituents. Waste Manag. 2011;31(9–10):1992–2000.

12. Agency EP. 40 CFR Parts 51, 52, and 60. Standards of performance for new stationary sources and guidelines for control of existing sources: Municipal solid waste landfills. Federal Register, 61; 1996.

13. Li XD, Ren Y, Ji SS, et al. Emission characteristics of hazardous components in municipal solid waste incinerator residual ash. J Zhejiang Univ. 2015;16(4):316–325.

14. Pan Y, Yang L, Zhou J, et al. Characteristics of dioxins content in fly ash from municipal solid waste incinerators in China. Chemosphere. 2013;92(7):765–771.

15. Weidemann E, Lundin L. Behavior of PCDF, PCDD, PCN and PCB during low temperature thermal treatment of MSW incineration fly ash. Chem Eng J. 2015;279:180–187.

16. Wilken M, Cornelsen B, Zeschmar-Lahl B, Jager J. Distribution of PCDD/PCDF and other organochlorine compounds in different municipal solid waste fractions. Chemosphere. 1992;25(25):1517–1523.

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