Table of Contents

Cover

Title page

Copyright

List of contributors

Chapter 1: Introduction

Abstract

1.1. Introduction

1.2. Distributed generation resources

1.3. Renewable energy sources

1.4. Energy storage systems

1.5. Smart grid

Chapter 2: Integration of distributed energy resources in distribution power systems

Abstract

2.1. Introduction

2.2. Interconnection issues and countermeasures

2.3. Role of ICT in the integration of distributed energy resources

2.4. Conclusions

Acknowledgment

Chapter 3: Operational aspects of distribution systems with massive DER penetrations

Abstract

3.1. Introduction

3.2. Control objectives

3.3. Control method

3.4. Particle swarm optimization

3.5. Simulation results

3.6. Conclusions

Chapter 4: Prediction of photovoltaic power generation output and network operation

Abstract

4.1. Needs for forecasting photovoltaic (PV) power output in electric power systems

4.2. Power output fluctuation characteristics

4.3. Forecasting methods

4.4. Examples of forecasted results

4.5. Smoothing effect on forecast accuracy

4.6. Power system operation considering PV power output fluctuations

4.7. Energy management examples of smart house with PV

Chapter 5: Prediction of wind power generation output and network operation

Abstract

5.1. Need for forecasting wind power output in electric power systems

5.2. Power output fluctuation characteristics

5.3. Power output smoothing control

5.4. Forecasting methods

5.5. Examples of forecasted results

5.6. Forecasting applications

Chapter 6: Energy management systems for DERs

Abstract

6.1. Basic concepts of home energy management systems

6.2. Control strategies for energy storage systems

6.3. Control strategies for EVs as storage

6.4. Use of smart meter data

Chapter 7: Protection of DERs

Abstract

7.1. Introduction

7.2. Protection in distribution system

7.3. Power system disturbances

7.4. Impact of DER on protection system

7.5. Protection schemes for distribution systems with DER

7.6. Conclusions

Chapter 8: Lightning protections of renewable energy generation systems

Abstract

8.1. Introduction

8.2. Lightning protection principle

8.3. Lightning protection for wind power generation systems

8.4. Lightning protection of wind farms

8.5. Lightning protection for photovoltaic power generation systems

Chapter 9: Distributed energy resources and power electronics

Abstract

9.1. Power electronics in PV power generation systems

9.2. Power electronics in wind power generation systems

9.3. Power electronics in battery energy storage systems

9.4. Power quality problems with related to DERs

Chapter 10: AC/DC microgrids

Abstract

10.1. Basic concept of AC microgrids

10.2. Battery charge pattern and cost

10.3. Supply and demand control of microgrids

10.4. Basic concept of DC microgrids

10.5. Examples of microgrids in the world

10.6. Conclusions

Chapter 11: Stability problems of distributed generators

Abstract

11.1. Voltage stability in distribution systems

11.2. Stability problem with DGs connected to a weak power system

11.3. Stability problem with power electronics in DGs

11.4. Stability problems in microgrids

Chapter 12: Virtual synchronous generators and their applications in microgrids

Abstract

12.1. Basic concepts of virtual synchronous generators

12.2. Control schemes of virtual synchronous generators

12.3. Applications for microgrids

Chapter 13: Application of DERs in electricity market

Abstract

13.1. Basic concept of electricity market and DERs

13.2. Electricity market reform and virtual power plan

Subject Index

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