INDEX
A
Annualizing yield
Ask price. See also Bid-ask spread
Asymmetry, volatility
At-the-money
covered calls
selling
puts, selling
B
Behavioral theory of volatility slope
Bid-ask spread
and calendar spreads
and competition
and covered calls
delta’s impact on
equity options
Google (GOOG) option bids and offers
by implied volatility
fair value of option based on
market makers
market participants
of multi-legged spreads
for option spreads
and selling puts
SPX option bids and offers
by implied volatility
SPY option bids and offers
by implied volatility
Black-Scholes formula
for value of call option
for value of put option
Black-Scholes option pricing model
assumptions
example
inputs to
sensitivity of option prices to changes in
Bondarenko, Oleg
Breakeven points
for covered call
downside
upside (regret)
put and call vertical spread
Buywrite
C
Calendar spreads
catalysts
follow-up
after being assigned
after getting it wrong
for successful directional calendar
super calendar
taking a small loss
long, and implied volatility
impact of changes in
maximum profit and loss
neutral, bullish, and bearish
bullish becomes bearish
profitability by moneyness
payoff at front-month expiration
Calendar spreads
the phenomena and
bid/ask spread
daily erosion
implied volatility
skew
time decay
volatility risk premium
profitability without movement
sensitivities
Call option
breakeven level for
covered. See Covered calls
price components
Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE)
Competitive Market Makers (CMMs)
Covered calls
best use of
breakeven points
downside
upside (regret)
and daily price erosion
follow-up action
buying back
getting assigned
ordering
payoff, generic
the phenomena and
bid/ask spread
general impact on
skew
time decay
volatility risk premium
volatility slope
rates of return
option premium yield
return if called away
relative outcome from selling
rolling
down
loser, locking in
up
up and out
selecting
at-the-money
in-the-money,
out-of-the-money
stock-like or bond-like
stock rallies
using for downside protection
and volatility risk premium
Crude oil skew
D
Daily price erosion. See Theta
“Degree of the angle,”
Delta
impact on bid/ask spreads
and risk reversal
and vertical spreads
Designated Market Makers (DMMs)
Direction, magnitude, and time
earnings path
possible directions
relationship between magnitude and time
volatility
E
Electronic Access Members (EAMs)
Equity options
Google (GOOG) option bids and offers
by implied volatility
Exercise price
F
Forecast volatility
Future volatility
G
Gambling analogy
Gamma
Gold
option prices
skew
Google (GOOG)
butterfly
covered call execution
option bids and offers
by implied volatility
Greeks
for call option
delta
gamma
for put option
rho
theta
vega
H
Heteroskedasticity
Horizontal spreads. See Calendar spreads
I
IBM
skew
vertical spread payoff
Implied volatility
Black-Scholes model
assumptions
example
inputs to
sensitivity of option prices to changes in inputs
and calendar spreads
correlation between market prices and
and skew
assumptions
hedging options
size
by strike price
when it occurs
where it occurs
and vertical spreads
In-the-money
covered calls
puts, selling
Inherent value
International Securities Exchange (ISE)
L
Leverage theory of volatility slope
Linear interpolation
M
Magnitude. See Direction, magnitude, and time
Market makers
Market participants
Moneyness
Multi-legged spreads, bid/ask of
N
Naked call selling
New York Stock Exchange, market makers in
O
Onyx Pharmaceutical (ONXX) covered call execution
Option basics
cost and value
inherent value
time value
describing
moneyness
put options
specifics
Option pricing models
and implied volatility
Black-Scholes model
Option spreads, bid/ask for
Option strategies
Option theory
Options math website
Out-of-the-money
covered calls
puts, selling
Overwrites. See Covered calls
P
Premium
inherent value
time value
changes in
Primary Market Makers (PMMs)
Put option
breakeven level for
inherent value
price components
selling
at-the-money
to buy stock at a discount
buying back
buywrites
follow-up action
and the greeks
in-the-money
out-of-the-money
outcome of
the phenomena and
rolling
Q
QQQ risk reversal
after a rally
R
Realized volatility
Return, rates of
option premium yield
return if called away
Rho
Risk premium, volatility
by asset class
assumptions
and covered calls
definition of
size
over time
Risk reversal
follow-up action
closing trade
leaving as is
rolling call
ineffective
and longer-dated expirations
time to expiration and deltas
prior to expiration
alternatives
after the passage of time
after a rally
and skew
using
Rolling
covered calls
down
loser, locking in
up
up and out
puts
down
down and out
up
Royal Bank of Canada
Russell 2000 Exchange Traded Fund (IWM)
S
Skew
and calendar spreads
and covered calls
implied volatility and
assumptions
hedging options
size
by strike price
when it occurs
where it occurs
and risk reversal
and selling puts
and vertical spreads
volatility slope and
S&P 500
changes in VIX by changes in
SPX options
at-the-money call option volatility risk premium
bids and offers
by implied volatility
put options, volatility risk premium for
SPY (S&P ETF)
covered call execution
option bids and offers
by implied volatility
risk reversal
payoff
skew and delta for
selling puts to buy at a discount
Standard deviation
formula for
Starbucks
Strike price
T
Theta
and calendar spreads
changes in over time
and option time value erosion
after rolling up and out
and vertical spreads
Time. See Direction, magnitude, and time
Time spreads. See Calendar spreads
Time value
changes in
by expiration
by strike price
and decay
and calendar spreads
and covered calls
erosion
and selling puts
theta
U
Underlying asset
V
Vega
and vertical spreads
Vertical spreads
aggressiveness of
breakevens
call spreads, skew, and trough
follow-up action
greeks
delta
vega
implied volatility and cost of
long put/short call
differences
similarities
risk and reward
skew and
terminology
width vs. cost
Volatility
asymmetry
for different time periods
implied
Black-Scholes model
and calendar spreads
correlation between market prices and
and skew
and vertical spreads
realized
risk
smile
smirk
standard deviation of returns
of daily percentage price changes
expected outcome ranges for
types of
forecast
future
Volatility feedback theory of volatility slope
Volatility Index (VIX)
Volatility risk premium
by asset class
assumptions
and calendar spreads
and covered calls
definition of
and selling puts
size
over time
Volatility slope
asymmetry
correlation between market prices and implied volatility
and covered calls
and selling puts
and skew
theories regarding
Y
Yahoo!
option prices
skew
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